Zizindikiro za Hepatitis C

Zamkati

• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Momwe kufalitsa kumachitikira
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Nthawi zambiri 25% mpaka 30% ya anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis C amakhala ndi zizindikilo, zomwe sizodziwika bwino ndipo zimatha kulakwitsa chimfine. Chifukwa chake, anthu ambiri atha kutenga kachilombo ka hepatitis C ndipo sakudziwa, chifukwa sanawonetsepo zizindikilo.

Ngakhale izi, zina mwazizindikiro zazikulu zomwe zitha kuwonetsa matenda a chiwindi a C ndi khungu lachikaso, ndowe zoyera ndi mkodzo wamdima, zomwe zimatha kuonekera patatha masiku 45 mutakumana ndi kachilomboka. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukuganiza kuti mutha kukhala ndi vutoli, sankhani zomwe mukumva, kuti muwone zisonyezo ndikudziwa chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi matenda a chiwindi:

1. 1. Zowawa kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
2. 2. Mtundu wachikaso m'maso kapena pakhungu
3. 3. Njuchi zachikasu, zotuwa kapena zoyera
4. 4. Mkodzo wamdima
5. 5. Malungo otsika nthawi zonse
6. 6. Ululu wophatikizana
7. 7. Kutaya njala
8. 8. Kusuta pafupipafupi kapena chizungulire
9. 9. Kutopa kosavuta popanda chifukwa
10. 10. Mimba yotupa

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Popeza zizindikiro zamatenda osiyanasiyana a chiwindi ndizofanana, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi a hepatologist kuti akwaniritse zofunikira ndikuwatsimikizira kuti ndi mtundu wa C hepatitis, kuyambitsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri. Matendawa amapangidwa makamaka pochita mayeso omwe amawunika momwe michere ya chiwindi imagwirira ntchito komanso serology ya virus ya hepatitis C.

Kulimbikira kwa kachilombo ka hepatitis C m'thupi nthawi yayitali kumawonjezera chiwopsezo cha chiwindi monga chiwopsezo chokhala ndi khansa kapena chiwindi cha khansa, ndipo kungafune kumuika chiwindi.

Momwe kufalitsa kumachitikira

Matenda a hepatitis C amachitika kudzera mwa magazi omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis C, ndi mitundu ina yayikulu yopatsira:

• Kuikidwa magazi, momwe magazi omwe amayenera kuthiridwa sanayesedwe moyenera;
• Kugawana zakhudzana ndi kuboola kapena kuzitema mphini;
• Kugawana ma syringe ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo;
• Kuyambira mayi kupita kwa mwana kudzera kubadwa kwachizolowezi, ngakhale chiwopsezo chake ndi chochepa.

Kuphatikiza apo, matenda a chiwindi a hepatitis C amatha kupatsirana pogonana mosadziteteza ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka, komabe njira yofalitsayi siyambiri. Vuto la hepatitis C silingafalikire kudzera mukuyetsemula, kutsokomola kapena kusintha makeke, mwachitsanzo. Mvetsetsani zambiri za kufala kwa matenda a chiwindi a C.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha matenda a chiwindi cha C chimatsogozedwa ndi infeciologist kapena hepatologist ndipo chikuyenera kuchitidwa ndi ma virus, monga Interferon, Daklinza ndi Sofosbuvir, mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi miyezi 6.

Komabe, ngati kachilomboka kamakhalabe m'thupi patatha nthawi izi, munthuyo amatha kudwala matenda otupa chiwindi a C omwe amalumikizana kwambiri ndi matenda a khansa ndi khansa ya pachiwindi, yomwe imafunikira chithandizo china, monga kumuika chiwindi. Komabe, pali chiopsezo kuti wodwalayo atha kukhalabe ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis C ndipo, akalandira chiwalo chatsopano, amachiipitsanso. Chifukwa chake, musanafike, ndikofunikira kuyesa kuthana ndi kachilomboka ndi mankhwala kwa miyezi yayitali mpaka kumuwonjezera kuvomerezedwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, matenda a chiwindi osachiritsika a C amachepetsa mphamvu ya wodwalayo mwakuthupi ndi m'maganizo, kusiya moyo wake, chifukwa chake, ndizofala kupeza milandu yokhudzana ndi matenda a hepatitis C. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala a hepatitis C.

Onaninso momwe chakudya chiyenera kukhalira mwachangu muvidiyo yotsatirayi: