Mlembi: Morris Wright
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 25 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 18 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Zizindikiro ndi Kuzindikira kwa Viral Meningitis - Thanzi
Zizindikiro ndi Kuzindikira kwa Viral Meningitis - Thanzi

Zamkati

Viral meningitis ndikutupa kwa nembanemba komwe kumayambira ubongo ndi msana chifukwa cholowa kachilombo mderali. Zizindikiro za meninjaitisi poyamba zimawonekera ndi malungo komanso mutu wopweteka.

Patatha maola ochepa, azungu amakwiya akamanena zowawa munthuyo akafuna kuyika chibwano pachifuwa pake. Matenda ndi kukana kudya zimachitika pambuyo pake. Kuwonjezeka kwa kupanikizika mkati mwa chigaza kumayambitsa zizindikiro monga kusintha chidziwitso, kupweteka mutu, kusanza komanso kuvutika ndi kuwala.

Choncho, zizindikiro za matenda a m'mimba nthawi zambiri zimakhala:

  • Kutentha thupi;
  • Kupweteka mutu;
  • Kuuma kwa Nuchal komwe kumadziwonekera kudzera pakuvuta kusuntha khosi ndikupumitsa chibwano pachifuwa;
  • Zovuta kukweza mwendo atagona chagada;
  • Nseru ndi kusanza;
  • Kusalolera kuunika ndi phokoso;
  • Kugwedezeka;
  • Kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo;
  • Kupweteka;
  • Kugwedezeka.

Kwa ana ochepera zaka ziwiri, kugona, kukwiya komanso kulira kosavuta kumatha kuwonekerabe.


Kuphatikiza apo, mwa anthu ena matenda a Waterhouse-Friderichsen amatha kukhala, omwe ndi mtundu wa matenda oumitsa khosi kwambiri, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha Matenda a Neisseria. Pankhaniyi pali zizindikiro monga kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, kusanza, khunyu, kutuluka magazi mkati, kutsika kwambiri kwa magazi ndipo munthuyo atha kugwidwa ndi mantha, atha kufa.

Momwe Mungatsimikizire Matenda a Minyewa

Munthu amene ali ndi zizindikilo zitatu ngati izi akuyenera kukayikiridwa ndi meningitis ndi maantibayotiki ayenera kuyambitsidwa. Komabe, ngati imagulidwa kudzera mumayeso omwe si bakiteriya meningitis, mankhwalawa siofunikira.

Kuzindikira kwa matenda a meningitis kumachitika pofufuza magazi, mkodzo, ndowe komanso kupunduka kwa lumbar, komwe kumatenga gawo la madzi amadzimadzi omwe amayendetsa dongosolo lonse lamanjenje. Kuyeza uku kumatha kuzindikira matendawa ndi omwe amachititsa. Pambuyo pozindikira matendawa nkofunikanso kudziwa kuti munthuyo ali munthawi yanji yovuta.Pali magawo atatu amakoka:


  • Gawo 1: Pamene munthuyo ali ndi zizindikiro zofatsa ndipo alibe kusintha kwakumvetsetsa;
  • Gawo 2: Munthuyo akawodzera, kusachedwa kupsa mtima, kusokonezeka, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, kusokonezeka m'maganizo, kusintha umunthu;
  • Gawo 3: Munthuyo akakhala wopanda chidwi kapena wokomoka.

Anthu omwe amapezeka ndi matenda a meningitis m'magawo 1 ndi 2 ali ndi mwayi wabwino wochira kuposa omwe ali mgawo lachitatu.

Chithandizo cha Viral Meningitis

Matendawa atapezeka, ayenera kuyamba kulandira chithandizo, chomwe chimachitika pomwa mankhwala kuti athetse malungo komanso kuti athetse mavuto ena. Kutenga maantibayotiki kumangothandiza pakakhala vuto la meninjaitisi yoyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya, chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri sizikusonyezedwa ngati izi.

Nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amachitikira kuchipatala, koma nthawi zina adotolo amatha kuloleza munthu kuti achite mankhwalawa kunyumba. Monga momwe matenda a meningitis amachira bwino kuposa mabakiteriya meningitis, kuchipatala kumangolimbikitsidwa kuti munthu akhalebe ndi madzi okwanira, ngakhale atasanza komanso kutsekula m'mimba.


Kuchira nthawi zambiri kumachitika pakadutsa sabata limodzi kapena awiri koma munthuyo amatha kufooka ndikumachita chizungulire kwa milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo mankhwala atatha. Nthawi zina, munthuyo amatha kukhala ndi zina monga kukumbukira kukumbukira, kununkhiza, kuvutika kumeza, kusintha umunthu, kusalinganika, kugwidwa ndi psychosis.

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