Zizindikiro zazikulu zakuthana ndi dzuwa, njira zamankhwala komanso momwe mungadzitetezere

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zotheka
• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu
• Zomwe muyenera kuchita mukagwidwa ndi ziwengo padzuwa
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Momwe mungatetezere khungu lanu ku dzuwa
• Zomwe zingayambitse zovuta za dzuwa

Matupi a dzuwa ndi kukokomeza kwa chitetezo cha mthupi kumatenda a dzuwa omwe amayambitsa zotupa m'malo omwe amapezeka padzuwa monga mikono, manja, khosi ndi nkhope, zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikilo monga kufiira, kuyabwa ndi zoyera kapena kufiyira mawanga pakhungu. Nthawi zovuta kwambiri komanso zosowa, izi zimatha kuwoneka pakhungu lokutidwa ndi zovala.

Ngakhale chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa sichinadziwikebe, ndizotheka kuti zimachitika chifukwa thupi limazindikira kusintha komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha dzuwa pakhungu ngati chinthu "chachilendo", zomwe zimayambitsa zotupa.

Matendawa amatha kupewedwa kapena kuchepetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zoteteza ku dzuwa kuteteza khungu.Chithandizo cha matendawa chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a antihistamine monga Allegra kapena Loratadine, omwe akuyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi dermatologist.

Zizindikiro zotheka

Zizindikiro zakuchepa kwa dzuwa zimatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa munthu ndi munthu, kutengera mphamvu ya chitetezo cha mthupi, komabe, zizindikilo zofala kwambiri ndi izi:

• Mawanga ofiira pakhungu;
• Matuza kapena mawanga ofiira pakhungu;
• Kuyabwa m'dera la khungu;
• Kukwiya ndikumverera bwino m'malo omwe amapezeka padzuwa;
• Kutentha pakhungu.

Nthawi zina pangakhalebe mapangidwe a thovu lokhala ndi madzi owonekera mkati, omwe amakhala ofala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu loyera kapena omwe akuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti dzuwa liziwala monga Dipyrone kapena Tetracycline, mwachitsanzo.

Zizindikirozi zitha kuwonekera pakangopita mphindi zochepa kuchokera padzuwa, koma, kutengera chidwi cha munthu aliyense, nthawi imeneyi imatha kukhala yayifupi.

Onaninso kuti zifukwa zina zimatha kuyambitsa mawanga ofiira pakhungu.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Kuzindikira kuti matupi awo sagwirizana ndi dzuwa kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi dermatologist pakuwona zidziwitso ndikuyang'ana mbiri ya munthu aliyense. Komabe, mayesero ena amafunikanso, monga kuyesa magazi kapena ma biopsies apakhungu, pomwe khungu laling'ono limachotsedwa ndikuyesedwa mu labotale.

Nthawi zambiri, adotolo amatha kukayikira matenda ena asanawatsimikizire kuti dzuwa limafooka, monga lupus. Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kuti matendawa azachedwa.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu

Ngakhale kuti ziwengo ku dzuwa zimatha kuchitika kwa aliyense, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofala ngati pali izi:

• Khalani ndi khungu lowoneka bwino komanso lodziwika bwino;
• Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala pakhungu, monga mafuta onunkhira kapena mankhwala othamangitsa;
• Chitani ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa chidwi padzuwa, monga Dipyrone kapena Tetracycline;
• Kukhala ndi khungu lina, monga dermatitis kapena psoriasis;

Kuphatikiza apo, anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri yakubadwa ndi matenda a dzuwa nawonso amawoneka kuti atha kusintha khungu dzuwa litatuluka.

Zomwe muyenera kuchita mukagwidwa ndi ziwengo padzuwa

Ngati thupi lanu siligwirizana ndi dzuwa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mudutse madzi ozizira m'derali ndikuwasungira kutetezedwa ndi dzuwa, kuti muchepetse kutupa. Komabe, zikafika poipa kwambiri, pakakhala kuyabwa kwambiri ndikuwoneka kwa mabala ofiira mthupi lonse, munthu ayenera kupitabe kuchipatala kapena kukaonana ndi dermatologist, kuti akawone momwe alili ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera, chomwe chingaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito Mwachitsanzo, antihistamines kapena corticosteroids.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha ziwengo padzuwa nthawi zonse chimayenera kuyambitsidwa ndi njira zopewera kuyanjana ndi dzuwa kwa nthawi yayitali, monga kugwiritsa ntchito zoteteza ku dzuwa kapena kuvala zovala zomwe zimakwirira khungu.

Komabe, ngati zizindikirazo zikuwonekabe, dermatologist amathanso kuperekanso mankhwala a antihistamine monga Loratadine kapena Allegra, kapena corticosteroids, monga Betamethasone kuti athetse matendawa pakakhala zovuta, kapena kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi.

Kuphatikiza apo, pakhungu likuchuluka komanso kufiira pakhungu, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a antihistamine kapena mafuta onunkhira kungathenso kuwonetsedwa, komwe kumathandizira kupumula kwakanthawi kwa zizindikilo.

Momwe mungatetezere khungu lanu ku dzuwa

Matenda a dzuwa ndi vuto lomwe, ngakhale lili ndi chithandizo chothetsera zizindikiro, lilibe mankhwala. Komabe, pali maupangiri ena omwe angateteze khungu lanu komanso kuzindikirika kwazizindikiro, monga:

• Pewani kukhala padzuwa nthawi yayitali ndikupita kumalo okhala ndi mthunzi wambiri, kuthera nthawi yochuluka momwe angathere kuchokera padzuwa. Onani momwe mungathere dzuwa popanda zoopsa;
• Ikani mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa pakhungu lotetezedwa ndi 30, musanachoke panyumba;
• Gwiritsani ntchito lipstick yonyowa ndi chinthu choteteza 30 kapena kupitilira apo;
• Pewani kuwonekera padzuwa nthawi yotentha kwambiri, pakati pa 10 koloko mpaka 4 koloko masana, chifukwa munthawi imeneyi kuwala kwa dzuwa kumakhala kolimba kwambiri;
• Valani zovala zomwe zimateteza ku kuwala kwa dzuwa, posankha malaya okhala ndi manja ndi mathalauza. M'chaka, zovala zamtundu uwu ziyenera kupangidwa ndi nsalu zachilengedwe, zowala komanso zowala;
• Valani kapu kapena chipewa, komanso magalasi okuteteza, kuti muteteze mutu wanu ndi maso ku kunyezimira kwa dzuwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, pakafika zizindikiro zosafunikira, kumwa madzi ozizira kuti muchepetse kuyabwa komanso kufiira ndichinthu chabwino, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito aloe vera pang'ono kumathandiza kutulutsa khungu.

Onaninso momwe mungasankhire zoteteza ku dzuwa ndi malangizo ena kuti mudziteteze ku dzuwa:

Zomwe zingayambitse zovuta za dzuwa

Nthawi zambiri, ziwengo padzuwa zimachitika chifukwa cha chibadwa cha munthu kuti achite mopitilira muyeso wa kukhudzana kwa kunyezimira kwa UV ndi khungu. Komabe, palinso zochitika zina momwe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, monga maantibayotiki, ma antifungals kapena antihistamines, komanso kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi zotetezera zodzikongoletsera, kumatha kukulitsa chidwi ndi kunyezimira kwa dzuwa, ndikupangitsa kuti thupi lisagwere.