Zizindikiro zazikulu za streptococcal pharyngitis ndi momwe ayenera kuchitira
Zamkati
Streptococcal pharyngitis, yotchedwanso bakiteriya pharyngitis, ndikutupa kwa pharynx yoyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya amtunduwu Mzere, makamaka Streptococcus pyogenes, zomwe zimayambitsa zilonda zapakhosi, mawonekedwe a zikwangwani zoyera pansi pakamwa, kuvutika kumeza, kuchepa kwa chakudya ndi malungo.
Ndikofunika kuti streptococcal pharyngitis izindikiridwe ndikuchiritsidwa mwachangu, osati chifukwa choti zizindikilozo ndizovuta, komanso chifukwa cha zovuta, monga kutupa kwa impso kapena rheumatic fever, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mabakiteriya akwanitsa kuchulukana: kufikira ziwalo zina, ndikupangitsa kuti kulimbana ndi matenda kukhale kovuta kwambiri.
Zizindikiro za streptococcal pharyngitis
Zizindikiro za streptococcal pharyngitis ndizovuta, zazikulu ndizakuti:
- Zilonda zapakhosi, zomwe zimawoneka mwachangu;
- Khosi lofiira ndi kupezeka kwa mafinya, omwe amawoneka kudzera pamawonekedwe oyera oyera pansi pakhosi;
- Zovuta ndi zowawa kumeza;
- Matani ofiira ndi otupa;
- Malungo pakati pa 38.5º ndi 39.5ºC;
- Mutu;
- Nseru ndi kusanza;
- Zowawa m'mimba ndi thupi lonse;
- Kutaya njala;
- Ziphuphu;
- Malilime otupa komanso omveka pakhosi.
Kawirikawiri, zizindikiro za bakiteriya pharyngitis zimawoneka mwadzidzidzi komanso mwamphamvu patadutsa masiku awiri kapena asanu mutakhudzana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo zimatha kutha pakatha sabata limodzi, matendawa akalandiridwa moyenera.
Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
Kuchiza kwa streptococcal pharyngitis kuyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi malingaliro a dokotala kapena opatsirana, chifukwa zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi chisonyezo ngakhale zizindikiro za pharyngitis zitasowa. Pazovuta kwambiri, momwe adotolo amatchulira zina zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, chithandizo cha maantibayotiki mwachindunji mumtsinje chingalimbikitsidwe.
Kungakhale kofunikira kumwa mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa, monga Ibuprofen, kapena ochepetsa ululu, kuti achepetse kutupa kwapakhosi, kuchepetsa ululu komanso kutentha thupi. Palinso ma lozenges, omwe atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira komanso omwe ali ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo ndikuthandizira kuthetsa ululu.
Ngakhale kumakhala kovuta kudya chifukwa chosowa kudya komanso kupweteka pakhosi mukameza, ndikofunikira kuti munthuyo adye, makamaka ndi zakudya zam'nyumba, chifukwa izi zimapewa kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi ndipo zimathandiza polimbana ndi tizilombo, popeza chakudya chimathandiza kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi.
Onani vidiyo yotsatirayi momwe mungasinthire chitetezo chamthupi kuti muthane ndi pharyngitis: