Momwe Mungadziwire Zizindikiro za Gout
Zamkati
Zizindikiro za Gout zimayambitsidwa ndi kutukusira kwa olowa omwe akukhudzidwa, kuphatikiza kupweteka, kufiira, kutentha ndi kutupa, komwe kumatha kuchitika kumapazi kapena m'manja, mwendo, bondo kapena chigongono, mwachitsanzo.
Gout imadziwika ndi nyamakazi yotupa, ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhudza cholumikizira chimodzi nthawi, ngakhale itha kukhudzanso ziwalo zambiri, makamaka ikasintha kwa nthawi yayitali komanso popanda chithandizo choyenera. Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi monga:
- Ache, yomwe nthawi yamavuto imawoneka modzidzimutsa, ndipo nthawi zambiri imayamba usiku, ndipo imatha masiku awiri kapena atatu;
- Kuzizira, thukuta ndi malungo zimatha kutsagana ndi zovuta;
- Mgwirizano wofiira, wotentha komanso wotupa;
- Mapangidwe a tophi wamasamba, omwe ndi tinthu tozungulira tomwe timapangidwa mozungulira cholumikizira chomwe chakhudzidwa, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa sodium monourate mkati ndi kuzungulira minofu yolumikizana, ndipo imawonekera mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa kwazaka zambiri osalandira chithandizo choyenera;
- Zofooka ndi kuchepa kwa mayendedwe cholumikizira, choyambitsidwa ndi tophi yamasamba;
Pakati pa matenda a gout, wodwalayo amatha kukhala wopanda chizindikiro kwa miyezi ingapo, komabe, matendawa akamakulirakulira, magawo pakati pa ziwopsezo amakhala amfupi, mpaka nyamakazi yayikulu imachitika, momwe mafupa omwe akukhudzidwa amakhala opweteka mpaka muyaya
Gout nthawi zambiri imakhudza anthu azaka 35 mpaka 50, makamaka amuna, ndipo amayamba chifukwa chakuchulukana kwa timibulu ta uric acid olowa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi uric acid wambiri. Onani momwe mungadziwire ndikuchiritsa uric acid.
Momwe mungadziwire ngati ndi gout
Dokotala amatha kukayikira kuti ali ndi gout ndi kuwunika kwa wodwalayo, akuwona zizindikilo ndikuwunika momwe kutupa kulumikizirana.
Kuti mutsimikizire matendawa, m'pofunika kuyesa mayeso, monga muyeso wa uric acid m'magazi kapena ngakhale kuzindikira kwa timibulu ta sodium monourate mu aspirate yolumikizana.
Dokotala amayeneranso kutulutsa mitundu ina ya nyamakazi, monga matenda opatsirana, nyamakazi ya nyamakazi, mwachitsanzo. Dziwani zambiri pazomwe zimayambitsa, kuzindikira ndi chithandizo cha gout.
Zomwe muyenera kuchita
Chithandizo cha vuto la gout chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa kutupa, monga Ibuprofen, Ketoprofen kapena Indomethacin, mwachitsanzo. Colchicine ndi mtundu wa anti-inflammatory womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri munthawi imeneyi, chifukwa umachepetsa kukhudzika kwa cholumikizira pamavuto a gout. Ma compress amadzi ozizira amalimbikitsidwanso kuti athandizire kuthetsa zizindikilo zakomweko.
Mavutowa atatha, pamafunika njira zothetsera mavuto atsopano ndikuwongolera uric acid m'magazi, omwe amachitika kudzera mu chakudya, kupewa nyama, nsomba ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa, kuwongolera kunenepa komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, ngati akuvomerezedwa ndi dokotala. Onani njira zina zamankhwala ndi chithandizo chachilengedwe momwe mungachitire gout.