Magawo a Parkinson

Zamkati

• Gawo Loyamba: Zizindikiro zimakhudza mbali imodzi yokha ya thupi lanu.
• Gawo Lachiwiri: Zizindikiro zimayamba kukhudza kuyenda mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi lanu.
• Gawo Lachitatu: Zizindikiro zimadziwika kwambiri, koma mutha kugwira ntchito popanda thandizo.
• Gawo Lachinayi: Zizindikiro ndizovuta ndipo zimalepheretsa, ndipo nthawi zambiri mumafunikira thandizo kuti muyende, kuyimirira, ndi kusuntha.
• Gawo Lachisanu: Zizindikiro ndizoopsa kwambiri ndipo zimafuna kuti mukhale oyenda pa njinga ya olumala kapena ogona.

Mofanana ndi matenda ena opita patsogolo, matenda a Parkinson amagawika m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Gawo lirilonse limalongosola kukula kwa matendawa komanso zizindikilo zomwe wodwala akukumana nazo. Magawo awa amachulukirachulukira pamene matendawa amakula kwambiri. Makina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri amatchedwa Hoehn ndi Yahr. Imayang'ana kwambiri pazizindikiro zamagalimoto.

Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Parkinson amakumana ndi vutoli m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Zizindikiro zimatha kuyambira pakuchepa mpaka kufooka. Anthu ena amatha kusintha bwino pakati pa magawo asanu a matendawa, pomwe ena amatha kudumpha magawo kwathunthu. Odwala ena amatha zaka mu Gawo Loyamba ali ndi zizindikilo zochepa. Ena atha kupita patsogolo mofulumira kwambiri mpaka kumapeto.

Gawo Loyamba: Zizindikiro zimakhudza mbali imodzi yokha ya thupi lanu.

Gawo loyambirira la matenda a Parkinson limakhala ndi zizindikilo zochepa. Odwala ena sangazindikire zizindikiro zawo koyambirira kwa gawoli. Zizindikiro zamagalimoto zomwe zimapezeka mu Gawo Loyamba zimaphatikizapo kunjenjemera ndikugwedeza miyendo. Achibale ndi abwenzi atha kuyamba kuzindikira zizindikilo zina kuphatikiza kunjenjemera, kusakhazikika bwino, kumaso kumaso kapena kutayika nkhope.

Gawo Lachiwiri: Zizindikiro zimayamba kukhudza kuyenda mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi lanu.

Zizindikiro zamagalimoto zamatenda a Parkinson zikukhudza mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi, mwapita patsogolo mpaka Gawo lachiwiri. Mutha kuyamba kukhala ndi vuto loyenda ndikuyenda bwino mutayimirira. Muthanso kuzindikira zovuta zomwe zikuwonjezeka pogwira ntchito zosavuta kamodzi, monga kuyeretsa, kuvala, kapena kusamba. Komabe, odwala ambiri panthawiyi amakhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino osasokonezedwa ndimatendawa.

Munthawi yamatenda iyi, mutha kuyamba kumwa mankhwala. Chithandizo choyamba chofala kwambiri cha matenda a Parkinson ndi dopamine agonists. Mankhwalawa amayambitsa ma dopamine receptors, omwe amachititsa kuti ma neurotransmitters azitha kuyenda mosavuta.

Gawo Lachitatu: Zizindikiro zimadziwika kwambiri, koma mutha kugwira ntchito popanda thandizo.

Gawo lachitatu limawerengedwa kuti ndi matenda a Parkinson. Munthawi imeneyi, mudzakumana ndi zovuta zowonekera poyenda, kuyimirira, ndi mayendedwe ena akuthupi. Zizindikirozi zimatha kusokoneza moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Mutha kugwa, ndipo kuyenda kwanu kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Komabe, odwala ambiri pakadali pano amatha kukhalabe odziyimira pawokha ndipo amafunikira thandizo lochepera.

Gawo Lachinayi: Zizindikiro ndizovuta ndipo zimalepheretsa, ndipo nthawi zambiri mumafunikira thandizo kuti muyende, kuyimirira, ndi kusuntha.

Matenda a Gawo Lachinayi a Parkinson nthawi zambiri amatchedwa matenda a Parkinson. Anthu omwe ali munthawi imeneyi amakumana ndi zovuta komanso kufooka. Zizindikiro zamagalimoto, monga kuuma ndi bradykinesia, zimawoneka ndipo ndizovuta kuthana nazo. Anthu ambiri mu Gawo Lachinayi sangathe kukhala okha. Amafuna thandizo la wowasamalira kapena wothandizira zaumoyo wanyumba kuti achite ntchito zabwinobwino.

Gawo Lachisanu: Zizindikiro ndizoopsa kwambiri ndipo zimafuna kuti mukhale oyenda pa njinga ya olumala kapena ogona.

Gawo lomaliza la matenda a Parkinson ndilovuta kwambiri. Simungathe kuyenda kulikonse popanda kuthandizidwa. Pachifukwachi, muyenera kukhala ndi wowasamalira kapena malo omwe angapangire chisamaliro cha m'modzi m'modzi.

Moyo wabwino umachepa mwachangu pamapeto omaliza a matenda a Parkinson. Kuphatikiza pa zizindikilo zapamwamba zamagalimoto, mutha kuyambanso kukumana ndi zovuta zokulankhula komanso zokumbukira, monga matenda amisala a Parkinson. Nkhani zosadziletsa zimafala kwambiri, ndipo matenda opatsirana pafupipafupi angafunike chisamaliro chachipatala. Pakadali pano, mankhwala ndi mankhwala sizimapereka mpumulo.

Kaya inu kapena wokondedwa wanu muli koyambirira kapena kumapeto kwa matenda a Parkinson, kumbukirani kuti matendawa sakupha. Zachidziwikire, achikulire omwe ali ndi matenda otsogola a Parkinson amatha kukumana ndi zovuta zamatenda omwe amatha kupha. Zovutazi zimaphatikizapo matenda, chibayo, kugwa, ndi kutsamwa. Ndi chithandizo choyenera, komabe, odwala omwe ali ndi Parkinson amatha kukhala ndi moyo wautali ngati omwe alibe matendawa.