Kulimba

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Mitundu Yowongoka

Stent ndi chubu chaching'ono chopangidwa ndi thumba lopindika komanso lokulirapo, lomwe limayikidwa mkati mwa mtsempha, kuti likhale lotseguka, motero kupewa kuchepa kwa magazi chifukwa chotseka.

Ndi chiyani

Kutsekemera kumatsegula zotengera zomwe zimakhala ndi m'mimba mwake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi aziyenda bwino komanso mpweya wabwino womwe umafikira ziwalozo.

Nthawi zambiri, ma Stents amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wambiri monga Acute Myocardial Infarction kapena Unstable angina kapena ngakhale atakhala chete ischemia, pomwe wodwala amapeza kuti ali ndi chotchinga chotsekedwa poyesa mayeso. Ma stents awa amawonetsedwa pakakhala zotupa zopitilira 70%. Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito m'malo ena monga:

• Mitsempha ya Carotid, coronary ndi iliac;
• Miphika yamadzi;
• Minyewa;
• Colon;
• Zovuta;
• Miphika;
• Duodenum;
• Urethra.

Mitundu Yowongoka

Mitundu ya stents imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe kake.

Malinga ndi kapangidwe, atha kukhala:

• Mankhwala osokoneza bongo: yokutidwa ndi mankhwala omwe amatulutsidwa pang'onopang'ono mumtsempha kuti muchepetse mapangidwe a thrombi mkatikati mwake;
• TACHIMATA: pewani malo ofooka kuti asapinde. Zothandiza kwambiri pama aneurysms;
• Mphamvu yamagetsi: Kutulutsa kamvekedwe kakang'ono ka cheza m'mitsempha yamagazi kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chodzikundikira minofu;
• Bioactive stent: zokutidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe kapena zopangira;
• Kutentha kosasunthika: kusungunuka pakapita nthawi, ndi mwayi wokhoza kuyesedwa ndi MRI mutasungunuka.

Malinga ndi kapangidwe kake, atha kukhala:

• Kutuluka kwauzimu: amasintha koma alibe mphamvu;
• Kukhazikika kwa koyilo: amasinthasintha, amatha kusinthasintha mitsempha yamagazi;
• Thumba lamphamvu: ndi chisakanizo cha koyilo komanso zonunkhira.

Ndikofunika kutsimikizira kuti stent imatha kuyambitsa restenosis, pomwe mtsempha wamagazi umacheperanso, kufunikira, nthawi zina, kukhazikika kwa stent ina mkati mwa stent yotsekedwa.