Tramal (tramadol): ntchito yake, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndi zotsatirapo zake

Zamkati

• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• 1. Makapisozi ndi mapiritsi
• 2. Yankho pakamwa
• 3. Njira yothetsera jakisoni
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Kodi tramal ndiyofanana ndi morphine?
• Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Tramal ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi tramadol momwe amapangidwira, omwe ndi mankhwala oletsa kupweteka omwe amagwira ntchito pakatikati mwa manjenje ndipo amawonetsedwa kuti azimva kupweteka pang'ono, makamaka pakumva kupweteka kwa msana, neuralgia kapena osteoarthritis.

Mankhwalawa amapezeka m'madontho, mapiritsi, makapisozi ndi jakisoni, ndipo atha kugulidwa kuma pharmacies, pamtengo wokwera pafupifupi 50 mpaka 90 reais, popereka mankhwala.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Mlingowo umadalira mawonekedwe amtundu womwe adanenera dokotala:

1. Makapisozi ndi mapiritsi

Mlingo wa mapiritsiwo umasiyanasiyana malinga ndi nthawi yomwe mankhwala akutulutsidwa, yomwe imatha kukhala yanthawi yomweyo kapena yayitali. M'mapiritsi otulutsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mankhwalawa maola 12 kapena 24 aliwonse, malinga ndi malangizo a dokotala.

Mulimonsemo, malire okwanira 400 mg patsiku sayenera kupitilizidwa.

2. Yankho pakamwa

Mlingowo uyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi adotolo ndipo mulingo woyenera uyenera kukhala wotsika kwambiri kutulutsa analgesia. Pazipita tsiku mlingo ayenera 400 mg.

3. Njira yothetsera jakisoni

Jekeseni uyenera kuperekedwa ndi katswiri wazachipatala ndipo mlingo woyenera uyenera kuwerengedwa molingana ndi kulemera kwake komanso kukula kwake kwa ululu.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika mukalandira chithandizo ndi Tramal ndi kupweteka mutu, kuwodzera, kusanza, kudzimbidwa, mkamwa mouma, kutuluka thukuta kwambiri komanso kutopa.

Kodi tramal ndiyofanana ndi morphine?

Ayi. Tramal ili ndi tramadol yomwe ndi chinthu chochokera ku opiamu, komanso morphine. Ngakhale ma opioid onsewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala opha ululu, ndi ma molekyulu osiyanasiyana, okhala ndi zisonyezo zosiyanasiyana, ndipo morphine imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta kwambiri.

Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Tramal sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto losagwirizana ndi tramadol kapena chilichonse chogulitsacho, anthu omwe ali ndi mankhwala oletsa MAO m'masiku 14 apitawa, omwe ali ndi khunyu yosalamulirika ndi mankhwala kapena omwe amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa kwambiri kuledzera, hypnotics, opioid ndi mankhwala ena a psychotropic.

Kuphatikiza apo, sayeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amayi apakati kapena amayi oyamwitsa popanda upangiri wachipatala.