Tumefactive Multiple Sclerosis

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za tumefactive multiple sclerosis
• Kodi nchiyani chomwe chimayambitsa tumefactive multiple sclerosis?
• Kuzindikira tumefactive multiple sclerosis
• Kodi tumefactive multiple sclerosis imathandizidwa bwanji?
• Chithandizo cha moyo
• Maonekedwe a tumefactive multiple sclerosis

Kodi tumefactive multiple sclerosis ndi chiyani?

Tumefactive multiple sclerosis ndi mtundu wosowa wa multiple sclerosis (MS). MS ndi matenda opunduka komanso opita patsogolo omwe amakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje. Mitsempha yapakati imakhala ndi ubongo, msana, ndi mitsempha yamawonedwe.

MS amapezeka pamene chitetezo cha mthupi chimagwiritsa ntchito myelin, mafuta omwe amamangira ulusi wamitsempha. Izi zimayambitsa zilonda zam'mimba, kapena zotupa, kuti zipangidwe muubongo ndi msana. Mitsempha yowonongeka imasokoneza ma signature abwinobwino kuchokera ku mitsempha kupita ku ubongo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti thupi lisagwire ntchito.

Zilonda zamaubongo ndizochepa m'mitundu yambiri ya MS. Komabe, mu tumefactive multiple sclerosis, zotupa ndizoposa masentimita awiri. Matendawa amakhalanso ovuta kuposa mitundu ina ya MS.

Tumefactive MS ndiyovuta kudziwa chifukwa imayambitsa zizindikiro zamavuto ena monga sitiroko, chotupa chaubongo, kapena chotupa chaubongo. Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa zavutoli.

Zizindikiro za tumefactive multiple sclerosis

Tumefactive multiple sclerosis imatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo zosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya MS. Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za multiple sclerosis ndi izi:

• kutopa
• dzanzi kapena kumva kulasalasa
• kufooka kwa minofu
• chizungulire
• zowoneka
• Matumbo ndi mavuto a chikhodzodzo
• ululu
• kuyenda movutikira
• kufalikira kwa minofu
• mavuto a masomphenya

Zizindikiro zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri mu tumefactive multiple sclerosis ndi monga:

• zovuta zazidziwitso, monga zovuta kuphunzira, kukumbukira zambiri, ndikukonzekera
• kupweteka mutu
• kugwidwa
• mavuto olankhula
• kutaya mtima
• kusokonezeka m'maganizo

Kodi nchiyani chomwe chimayambitsa tumefactive multiple sclerosis?

Palibe chifukwa chodziwikiratu cha MS. Ochita kafukufuku amakhulupirira kuti pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingapangitse chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi MS ndi mitundu ina ya MS. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• chibadwa
• malo anu
• malo anu ndi vitamini D
• kusuta

Mutha kukhala ndi vutoli ngati kholo lanu kapena m'bale wanu wapezeka ndi matendawa. Zinthu zachilengedwe zitha kuthandizanso pakupanga MS.

MS imadziwikanso kwambiri kumadera akutali kwambiri ndi equator. Ofufuza ena amaganiza kuti pali kulumikizana pakati pa MS komanso kuchepa kwa vitamini D. Anthu omwe amakhala pafupi ndi equator amalandila vitamini D wachilengedwe wambiri kuchokera ku dzuwa. Kuwonetseraku kumatha kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi komanso kuteteza matendawa.

Kusuta ndichinthu china chomwe chingayambitse chiopsezo chathu.

Lingaliro lina ndiloti ma virus ndi mabakiteriya ena amayambitsa MS chifukwa amatha kuyambitsa kutaya mphamvu ndi kutupa. Komabe, palibe umboni wokwanira wotsimikizira kuti ma virus kapena bacteria angayambitse MS.

Kuzindikira tumefactive multiple sclerosis

Kuzindikira zovuta za MS kungakhale kovuta chifukwa zizindikiro za matendawa ndizofanana ndi zina. Dokotala wanu adzafunsa mafunso okhudzana ndi zizindikilo zanu, komanso mbiri yanu yazachipatala komanso yabanja.

Mayeso osiyanasiyana atha kutsimikizira MS yogwira ntchito. Poyamba, dokotala wanu atha kuyitanitsa MRI. Kuyesaku kumagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zama radiowave kuti apange chithunzi chatsatanetsatane cha ubongo wanu ndi msana. Kuyesaku koyerekeza kumathandiza dokotala kuti azindikire kupezeka kwa zotupa pamtsempha kapena msana wanu.

Zilonda zazing'ono zingafotokozere mitundu ina ya MS, pomwe zotupa zazikulu zingatanthauze kuchuluka kwa sclerosis. Komabe, kupezeka kapena kusowa kwa zilonda sikutsimikizira kapena kupatula MS, tumefactive kapena zina. Kuzindikira kwa MS kumafunikira mbiri yakale, kuyesa thupi, komanso kuphatikiza mayeso.

Mayeso ena azachipatala amaphatikizapo kuyesa kwa mitsempha. Izi zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwamphamvu zamagetsi kudzera m'mitsempha yanu. Dokotala wanu amathanso kumaliza kulumikiza lumbar, komwe kumatchedwa tap tap. Pochita izi, singano imayikidwa kumbuyo kwanu kuti muchotse madzi am'magazi. Tepi yamtsempha imatha kuzindikira matenda osiyanasiyana. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• matenda akulu
• Khansa ina yaubongo kapena msana
• chapakati mantha dongosolo matenda
• zotupa zomwe zimakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje

Dokotala wanu amathanso kuyitanitsa magazi kuti aone ngati ali ndi matenda ofanana ndi MS.

Chifukwa tumefactive MS imatha kudziwonetsera ngati chotupa chaubongo kapena chapakati mantha dongosolo lymphoma, dokotala wanu atha kunena za biopsy ya zotupa zaubongo zikawonedwa pa MRI. Apa ndipamene dotolo amachotsa zitsanzo kuchokera ku zotupa.

Kodi tumefactive multiple sclerosis imathandizidwa bwanji?

Palibe mankhwala a tumefactive multiple sclerosis, koma pali njira zothetsera zizindikilo ndikuchepetsa kukula kwake. Fomu iyi ya MS imayankha bwino kuchuluka kwa ma corticosteroids. Mankhwalawa amachepetsa kutupa ndi kupweteka.

Mankhwala angapo osintha matenda amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchiza MS. Mankhwalawa amachepetsa zochitika ndikuchepetsa kukula kwa tumefactive MS. Mutha kulandira mankhwala pakamwa, kudzera mu jakisoni, kapena kudzera mumitsempha pansi pa khungu kapena molunjika minofu yanu. Zitsanzo zina ndi izi:

• glatiramer (Copaxone)
• interferon beta-1a (Avonex)
• teriflunomide (Aubagio)
• dimethyl fumarate (Tecfidera)

Tumefactive MS imatha kuyambitsa matenda ena, monga kukhumudwa komanso kukodza pafupipafupi. Funsani dokotala wanu za mankhwala kuti athane ndi izi.

Chithandizo cha moyo

Kusintha kwa moyo ndi njira zina zochiritsira zitha kukuthandizaninso kuthana ndi matendawa. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumatha kusintha:

• kutopa
• maganizo
• chikhodzodzo ndi matumbo ntchito
• mphamvu ya minofu

Ganizirani zolimbitsa thupi kwa mphindi 30 katatu pamlungu. Muyenera kaye kulankhula ndi adotolo musanayambe mtundu wina wa masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Muthanso kuchita yoga ndi kusinkhasinkha kuti muthane ndi kupsinjika. Kupsinjika kwamaganizidwe ndi malingaliro kumatha kukulitsa zisonyezo za MS.

Njira ina yochiritsira ndi yotema mphini.Kutema mphini kumatha kuthetsa:

• ululu
• kusasunthika
• dzanzi
• kumva kulira
• kukhumudwa

Funsani dokotala wanu zakuthupi, kalankhulidwe, ndi chithandizo chantchito ngati matendawa amachepetsa kuyenda kwanu kapena amakhudza momwe thupi limagwirira ntchito.

Maonekedwe a tumefactive multiple sclerosis

Tumefactive multiple sclerosis ndi matenda osowa omwe amatha kukhala ovuta kuwazindikira. Itha kupita patsogolo ndikufooka popanda chithandizo choyenera. Chithandizo chingakuthandizeni kuthana ndi zizindikilo za matendawa.

Matendawa amatha kupita patsogolo ndikubwezeretsanso multiple sclerosis. Izi zikutanthauza nthawi zakhululukidwe pomwe zizindikiro zimasowa. Chifukwa matendawa sachiritsika, kuwotcha kumachitika nthawi ndi nthawi. Koma nthenda ikakhala kuti yakhululukidwa, mutha kupita miyezi kapena zaka mulibe zizindikiro ndikukhala moyo wokangalika, wathanzi.

Mmodzi adawonetsa kuti patadutsa zaka zisanu, gawo limodzi mwa atatu mwa anthu omwe amapezeka ndi MS yotumizira adapanga mitundu ina ya MS. Izi zimaphatikizaponso kubwerera m'mbuyo kwa multiple sclerosis kapena pulayimale yambiri yama sclerosis. Awiri mwa atatu anali asanachitenso zina.