Mlembi: Charles Brown
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 9 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 21 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Lectia 13 - Diagrame de eforturi la incovoiere
Kanema: Lectia 13 - Diagrame de eforturi la incovoiere

Zamkati

Katemera wa 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate, wotchedwanso Prevenar 13, ndi katemera yemwe amateteza thupi ku mitundu 13 ya mabakiteriyaStreptococcus pneumoniae, Woyambitsa matenda monga chibayo, meningitis, sepsis, bacteremia kapena otitis media, mwachitsanzo.

Mlingo woyamba wa katemerowu uyenera kuperekedwa kwa mwana kuyambira milungu isanu ndi umodzi, ndipo mankhwala ena awiri ayenera kuperekedwa kwa miyezi iwiri pakati pawo, komanso chilimbikitso pakati pa miyezi 12 ndi 14, kuti atetezedwe bwino. Kwa akulu, katemerayu amangofunika kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi.

Katemerayu amapangidwa ndi ma laboratoriesPfizer ndikulimbikitsidwa ndi ANVISA, komabe, sikuphatikizidwa mu ndandanda ya katemera, ndipo iyenera kugulidwa ndikuwapatsa zipatala za katemera, pamtengo wapafupifupi 200 reais pamlingo uliwonse. Komabe, SUS imapereka katemerayu kwaulere kwa odwala khansa, anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV ndikulandira omwe amalandira.

Ndi chiyani

Prevenar 13 imathandiza kuteteza kumatenda oyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriyaStreptococcus pneumoniaeChifukwa chake, ndi njira yochepetsera mwayi wokhala ndi matenda opatsirana otsatirawa:


  • Meningitis, yomwe ndi matenda mu nembanemba yomwe imakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje;
  • Sepsis, matenda opatsirana omwe amatha kuyambitsa ziwalo zingapo;
  • Bacteremia, yomwe imayambitsa matenda am'magazi;
  • Chibayo, chomwe ndi matenda m'mapapu;
  • Otitis media, matenda am'makutu.

Katemerayu amateteza thupi kumatendawa, chifukwa amathandizira kupanga ma antibodies ake olimbana ndi matendawa.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Katemera wa Prevenar 13 ayenera kuperekedwa ndi akatswiri azaumoyo.

Njira yoyendetsera katemera wa pneumococcal conjugate imasiyanasiyana kutengera msinkhu womwe mlingo woyamba umaperekedwa, ndimilingo itatu ikulimbikitsidwa pakati pa miyezi iwiri ndi 6, pafupifupi miyezi iwiri kupatukana, komanso chilimbikitso pakati pa miyezi 12 ndi 15. miyezi akale.

Pambuyo pazaka ziwiri, mulingo umodzi umalimbikitsidwa ndipo, mwa akulu, katemera m'modzi wa mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa zaka zilizonse, komabe, amalimbikitsidwa atakwanitsa zaka 50 kapena anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu, kuthamanga kwa magazi, COPD kapena matenda omwe amakhudza chitetezo cha mthupi.


Zotsatira zoyipa

Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika mukamalandira chithandizo cha Prevenar 13 ndikuchepetsa njala, kusakwiya, kugona, kugona mopanda tulo, malungo ndi kufiira, kudzimbidwa, kutupa, kupweteka kapena kukoma pamalo opatsirana ndi katemera.

Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Prevenar 13 sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto losazindikira chilichonse mwazigawo zake, ndipo ayenera kupewedwa ngati atentha thupi.

Malangizo Athu

N 'chifukwa Chiyani Poop Wanga Ali Wobiriwira? 7 Zomwe Zingayambitse

N 'chifukwa Chiyani Poop Wanga Ali Wobiriwira? 7 Zomwe Zingayambitse

Chifukwa chake matumbo anu adataya mtolo wokhala ndi broccoli, ichoncho? imuli nokha mukamawerenga izi kuchokera kumpando wachifumu wa zadothi. “Chifukwa chiyani mi ozi yanga ili yobiriwira?” ndi limo...
Xanax ndi Bipolar Disorder: Kodi Zotsatira Zake Ndi Zotani?

Xanax ndi Bipolar Disorder: Kodi Zotsatira Zake Ndi Zotani?

Kodi bipolar di order ndi chiyani?Bipolar di order ndi mtundu wamatenda ami ala omwe anga okoneze moyo wat iku ndi t iku, maubale, ntchito, koman o ukulu. Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lo intha intha zochi...