Kuda nkhawa kwa Wellbutrin: Ndi Chiyani Cholumikizana?

Zamkati

• Kodi Wellbutrin imayambitsa nkhawa?
• Kodi Wellbutrin angathandize nkhawa?
• Wellbutrin ndi chiyani, ndipo chifukwa chiyani amalembedwa?
• Zotsatira zoyipa za Wellbutrin ndi ziti?
• Ubwino wake ndikutenga Wellbutrin?
• Mfundo yofunika

Wellbutrin ndi mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kangapo. Mutha kuwonanso ikutchulidwa ndi dzina lake lachibadwa, bupropion.

Mankhwala amatha kukhudza anthu m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mwakutero, Wellbutrin adalumikizidwa ndi nkhawa nthawi zina. Koma ngakhale zimatha kubweretsa nkhawa mwa anthu ena, ndi njira yothandiza yothanirana ndi ena.

Pemphani kuti mumve zambiri za Wellbutrin, kulumikizana kwake ndi nkhawa, zaubwino ndi zoopsa zakugwiritsa ntchito.

Kodi Wellbutrin imayambitsa nkhawa?

Atangoyamba kumene Wellbutrin, anthu ena atha kukhala ndi zizindikilo monga:

• nkhawa
• kumva osakhazikika
• kubvutika
• chisangalalo
• kusakhoza kugona (kusowa tulo)
• kugwedezeka

Malinga ndi Food and Drug Administration (FDA), nthawi zina zizindikilozi zinali zazikulu mokwanira kufunikira chithandizo chamankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena oletsa nkhawa m'mayesero azachipatala.

Kuphatikiza apo, pafupifupi 2% ya anthu adasiya chithandizo ndi Wellbutrin chifukwa cha zovuta izi.

Zotsatira zamtunduwu zitha kukhala chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa Wellbutrin kuwonjezeka mwachangu kwambiri. Ngati mukukumana ndi zodandaula kapena zowawa mukayamba Wellbutrin, kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu.

Kodi Wellbutrin angathandize nkhawa?

Zitha kuwoneka zosagwirizana chifukwa nkhawa imatha kukhala ndi zoyipa zina, koma pali zina zochepa pazogwiritsa ntchito Wellbutrin pochiza zovuta zamavuto.

Wachikulire wina adapeza kuti bupropion XL inali yofanana ndi escitalopram (SSRI, mtundu wina wa antidepressant) pochiza anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amisala (GAD).

Ngakhale izi zitha kutanthauza kuti Wellbutrin atha kukhala njira yachiwiri kapena yachitatu yothandizira GAD, mayeso akulu, ofunikira kwambiri amafunika kutsimikizira izi.

Palinso umboni wina wakuti bupropion itha kuthandizira kuthana ndi mantha amantha. Kafukufuku wina adapeza kuti bupropion pamiyeso ya mamiligalamu 150 tsiku lililonse imathandizira mantha komanso zizindikiritso mwa munthu yemwe ali ndi vuto la mantha.

Umboni wosadziwika umathandizanso kugwiritsa ntchito bupropion kuphatikiza pa mankhwala ena kuti athetse vuto lamantha. Komabe, monga kafukufuku woyendetsa ndege wa GAD, kufufuza kwina kumafunikira kuti muwone ngati bupropion ndiyothandiza kuthana ndi mantha amantha.

Wellbutrin ndi chiyani, ndipo chifukwa chiyani amalembedwa?

A FDA avomereza Wellbutrin kuti:

• kusokonezeka kwakukulu
• kusokonezeka kwanthawi yayitali
• kusiya kusuta

Njira yeniyeni yomwe Wellbutrin imagwirira ntchito kuthana ndi izi sizikudziwika. Zimaganiziridwa kuti zimakhudza milingo yamankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amatchedwa dopamine ndi norepinephrine.

Izi ndizosiyana ndi ma anti-depressant ena, omwe amakhudza kuchuluka kwa serotonin.

Wellbutrin itha kulembedwanso kuti isachotsedwe pachizindikiro pazinthu zina. Kutulutsa chizindikiro kumatanthauza kuti a FDA sanavomereze kuthana ndi izi. Izi ndi monga:

• kusowa kwa chidwi cha vuto la kuchepa kwa mphamvu (ADHD)
• matenda ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika
• kupweteka kwa m'mitsempha

Kambiranani izi ndi dokotala musanayambe Wellbutrin:

• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kutenga Wellbutrin? Chifukwa chiyani ndikukupatsani Wellbutrin mosiyana ndi mankhwala ena kuti ndithandizire matenda anga?
• Kodi mungandilongosolere zabwino ndi zoopsa za Wellbutrin kwa ine?
• Nditenga nthawi yayitali bwanji Wellbutrin? Ndi liti ndipo ndi motani momwe mudzawerengere ngati zakhala zothandiza pochiza matenda anga?
• Kodi ndi zovuta zina ziti zomwe ndiyenera kuzisamalira? Kodi ndiyenera kukuwuzani zakukhosi kwake?
• Kodi ndiyenera kumwa liti Wellbutrin? Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndikaphonya mlingo?
• Kodi pali chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kupewa ndikamutenga Wellbutrin?

Popeza Wellbutrin amatha kulumikizana ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana, ndikofunikanso kukambirana ndi dokotala ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena owonjezera komanso ngati mwakumana ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa.

Zotsatira zoyipa za Wellbutrin ndi ziti?

Zotsatira zoyipa za Wellbutrin zimachitika milungu ingapo yoyambirira mukayamba kumwa. Nthawi zambiri zimachepa pakapita nthawi. Zitha kuphatikiza:

• kuvuta kugona
• kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
• manjenje kapena kubvutika
• kumva chizungulire
• mutu
• kunjenjemera
• pakamwa pouma
• nseru
• kudzimbidwa

Wellbutrin ali ndi zovuta zina zosowa kapena zoyipa, zomwe zimalanda. Chiwopsezo chakugwidwa ndichachikulu mwa anthu omwe:

• akutenga mlingo waukulu wa Wellbutrin
• khalani ndi mbiri yakugwa
• ndakhala ndi chotupa kapena kuvulala muubongo
• ali ndi matenda a chiwindi, monga chiwindi
• ali ndi vuto la kudya, monga anorexia kapena bulimia
• amadalira mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa
• mukumwa mankhwala ena omwe angapangitse chiopsezo cha kulanda

Zowonjezera zosowa zina kapena zoyipa ndizo:

• kuwonjezeka kwa malingaliro ofuna kudzipha mwa ana ndi akulu
• zigawo za manic, makamaka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto losinthasintha zochitika
• zonyenga, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, kapena kuyeza misala
• kuthamanga kwa magazi (matenda oopsa)
• mavuto amaso, monga kupweteka kwa diso, kufiira, kapena kutupa
• aakulu thupi lawo siligwirizana

Ubwino wake ndikutenga Wellbutrin?

Ngakhale zotsatira zoyipa, Wellbutrin atha kupereka maubwino angapo kwa anthu omwe amamwa, kuphatikiza:

• Chithandizo cha kusokonezeka kwakukulu komanso kusokonezeka kwa nyengo
• kuthandiza anthu kusiya kusuta
• zovuta zoyipa zogonana, monga kutsitsa kugonana, kuposa mankhwala ena opatsirana pogonana
• palibe mavuto omwe amadziwika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali

Mfundo yofunika

Wellbutrin ndi mankhwala opatsirana omwe amavomerezedwa kuti athetse vuto lalikulu lachisokonezo, kusokonezeka kwa nyengo, komanso kuthandizira kusiya kusuta. Amapatsidwanso chizindikiro kuti asachiritse matenda ngati ADHD ndi matenda ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika.

Anthu ena amakhala ndi zizindikilo zokhudzana ndi nkhawa, monga kusakhazikika kapena kusakhazikika, atangoyamba kumene Wellbutrin. Chifukwa zizindikirozi zitha kukhala zokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu, lankhulani ndi dokotala ngati mukumva nkhawa mukayamba Wellbutrin.

Kuphatikiza pa nkhawa, palinso zovuta zina zomwe zimakhudzana ndi Wellbutrin, zina zomwe zingakhale zoyipa kwambiri.

Ngati mwapatsidwa Wellbutrin, onetsetsani kuti mukumwa ndendende monga momwe dokotala akukulangizirani komanso kuti mufotokozere mwachangu zoyipa zilizonse.