Mlembi: Lewis Jackson
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 12 Meyi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 21 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kodi Mapuloteni Ochuluka Kwambiri Amayambitsa Zotsatira Zazovuta? - Zakudya
Kodi Mapuloteni Ochuluka Kwambiri Amayambitsa Zotsatira Zazovuta? - Zakudya

Zamkati

Whey protein ndi imodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino kwambiri padziko lapansi.

Koma ngakhale kuli ndi maubwino ambiri azaumoyo, pali zotsutsana zina zokhudzana ndi chitetezo chake.

Ena amanena kuti kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni a whey kumatha kuwononga impso ndi chiwindi komanso kuyambitsa kufooka kwa mafupa.

Nkhaniyi imapereka umboni wokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha Whey protein ndi zoyipa zake.

Kodi Whey Protein ndi chiyani?

Mapuloteni a Whey ndiwowonjezera thupi komanso zakudya zowonjezera.

Amapangidwa kuchokera ku whey, womwe ndi madzi omwe amalekanitsidwa ndi mkaka panthawi yopanga tchizi. Kenako Whey imasefedwa, kuyengedwa ndikuwumitsa mu ufa wama Whey protein.

Pali mitundu itatu yayikulu yamapuloteni a whey. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pawo ndi momwe amasinthidwa ().

  • Mapuloteni a Whey: Muli mapuloteni pafupifupi 70-80%. Ndiwo mtundu wofala kwambiri wama protein a whey ndipo ali ndi lactose, mafuta ndi michere yambiri yamkaka.
  • Whey mapuloteni kudzipatula: Muli 90% mapuloteni kapena kuposa. Imayengedwa kwambiri ndipo imakhala ndi lactose ndi mafuta ochepa, koma imakhalanso ndi michere yocheperako.
  • Mapuloteni a Whey hydrolyzate: Fomuyi imayamba kugayidwa, kulola thupi lanu kuyamwa mofulumira.

Mapuloteni a Whey ndiotchuka pakati pa othamanga, okonda kulimbitsa thupi komanso anthu omwe akufuna kupanga minofu kapena kuonda.


Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti atha kukuthandizani kuti mupeze masewera olimbitsa thupi, mumange minofu ndi mphamvu komanso muchepetse thupi pochepetsa njala yanu ndikuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi metabolism (,,).

Mapuloteni a Whey nawonso ndi gwero lathunthu lamapuloteni, kutanthauza kuti lili ndi amino acid onse ofunikira. Thupi lanu silimatha kupanga ma amino acid ofunikira, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi okwanira pazakudya zanu.

Mutha kutenga mapuloteni a whey kungosakaniza ndi madzi kapena madzi omwe mungasankhe.

Ngakhale zili ndi thanzi labwino, anthu ena ali ndi nkhawa ndi chitetezo chake.

Izi zati, whey protein ndi yotetezeka kwa anthu ambiri komanso njira yabwino yowonjezeretsa kudya kwanu.

Chidule: Mapuloteni a Whey amakhala otetezeka ndipo amatha kukuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi minofu ndi mphamvu, muchepetse thupi, muchepetse njala yanu komanso kuti mulimbikitse kagayidwe kake kagayidwe.

Itha Kuyambitsa Zovuta Zakudya Zakudya

Zotsatira zoyipa zambiri za Whey protein zimakhudzana ndi chimbudzi.

Anthu ena amavutika kukumba mapuloteni a whey ndipo amakumana ndi zizindikilo monga kuphulika, gasi, kukokana m'mimba ndi kutsekula m'mimba (5).


Koma zambiri mwa zotsatirazi zimakhudzana ndi kusagwirizana kwa lactose.

Lactose ndiye carb wamkulu mu whey protein. Anthu omwe amalekerera lactose samatulutsa mavitamini a lactase okwanira, omwe thupi lanu limafunikira kugaya lactose (5).

Kuphatikiza apo, kusagwirizana kwa lactose ndizofala kwambiri ndipo kumatha kukhudza anthu 75% padziko lonse lapansi).

Ngati mulibe vuto la lactose, yesetsani kusinthana ndi ufa wama Whey protein.

Kupatula mapuloteni a Whey kumayeretsedwa kwambiri, ndi mafuta ochepa kwambiri ndi lactose kuposa ma whey protein concentrate. Anthu omwe ali ndi tsankho pakati pa lactose nthawi zambiri amatha kutenga whey protein odziletsa ().

Kapenanso, yesani ufa wopanda mkaka, monga soya, nsawawa, dzira, mpunga kapena hemp protein.

Chidule: Mapuloteni a Whey atha kubweretsa zovuta kwa anthu omwe ali ndi tsankho la lactose. Ngati mukumva zodetsa nkhawa, yesetsani kusinthana ndi ufa wama Whey kapena ufa wopanda mkaka.

Anthu Ena Atha Kutengera Matenda A Whey

Chifukwa whey protein imachokera mkaka wa ng'ombe, anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mkaka wa ng'ombe atha kukhala osavomerezeka nayo.


Komabe, ziwengo za mkaka wa ng'ombe ndizosowa kwambiri mwa akuluakulu, chifukwa 90% ya anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo za mkaka wa ng'ombe amawaposa ali ndi zaka zitatu ().

Zizindikiro zakumwa kwa mkaka wa ng'ombe zimatha kuphatikizira ming'oma, zotupa, kutupa nkhope, pakhosi ndi lilime kutupa ndi kuthamanga kapena mphuno yothina (9).

Nthawi zina, ziwengo za mkaka wa ng'ombe zimatha kuyambitsa anaphylaxis, owopsa, owopsa moyo.

Apanso, ndibwino kukumbukira kuti mkaka wa ng'ombe uli ndi vuto lodziwika bwino mwa akulu, koma ukhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Komanso, ziwengo za whey protein siziyenera kusokonezedwa ndi kusagwirizana kwa lactose.

Matenda ambiri amayamba thupi limatulutsa chitetezo chamthupi. Komabe, kusalolera kumayambitsidwa ndi kusowa kwa enzyme ndipo sikukhudzana ndi chitetezo cha mthupi (10).

Ngati muli ndi ziwengo zomwetsa mkaka wa ng'ombe, yesani ufa wopanda mkaka, monga soya, nandolo, dzira, mpunga kapena hemp protein.

Ngati simukudziwa ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuchitika chifukwa cha ziwengo kapena tsankho, ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala.

Chidule: Omwe amatengera mkaka wa ng'ombe amathanso kukhala osavomerezeka ndi whey protein. Komabe, chifuwa cha mkaka wa ng'ombe sichimapezeka kwambiri mwa akuluakulu.

Kodi Zitha Kuyambitsa Kudzimbidwa Ndi Kuperewera Kwa Zakudya?

Kudzimbidwa sikumakhala vuto lamapuloteni.

Kwa anthu ochepa, kusagwirizana kwa lactose kumatha kuyambitsa kudzimbidwa pochepetsa kuyenda kwamatumbo (, 12).

Komabe, kudzimbidwa kumachitika makamaka pamene anthu amadya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zochepa mokomera ma Whey protein, makamaka akakhala ndi chakudya chochepa kwambiri.

Zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndizopangira kwambiri fiber, zomwe zimathandizira kupanga chopondapo ndikulimbikitsa mayendedwe amatumbo ().

Ngati mukuganiza kuti whey protein imakupangitsani kudzimbidwa, onetsetsani ngati mukudya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zokwanira. Muthanso kuyesa kutenga zowonjezerapo zowonjezera.

Chifukwa china chosinthira zakudya zonse ndi ma Whey protein ndi lingaliro loipa ndichakuti zitha kukulitsa chiopsezo cha kuchepa kwa michere.

Zakudya zonse, makamaka zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, zimakhala ndi michere yambiri ndipo zimakhala ndi michere yosiyanasiyana yofunikira kuti munthu akhale ndi thanzi labwino.

Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupitiriza kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi mukamamwa ma protein a whey.

Chidule: Mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo chodzimbidwa komanso kuperewera kwa michere ngati mungasinthe zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba pazakudya zanu ndi ma protein a whey. Kudya chakudya chamagulu kungathandize kuthana ndi izi.

Kodi Mapuloteni A Whey Angawononge Impso Zanu?

Kudya chakudya chokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri kumatha kukakamiza mkati mwa impso ndikuwapangitsa kusefa magazi ambiri kuposa nthawi zonse (14,).

Komabe, izi sizitanthauza kuti chakudya chokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri chimavulaza impso.

M'malo mwake, kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti izi ndizoyankha mwathupi ndipo nthawi zambiri sizoyambitsa nkhawa (,).

Kuphatikiza apo, palibe umboni kuti kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni kumatha kuwononga impso za anthu athanzi (,).

Mwachitsanzo, kuwunikiridwa mwatsatanetsatane kwamaphunziro a 74 pazovuta zamapuloteni pa impso kunatsimikizira kuti palibe chifukwa choletsera kudya kwa mapuloteni mwa anthu athanzi ().

Izi zati, pali umboni kuti zakudya zamapuloteni kwambiri zitha kukhala zowopsa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso.

Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti zakudya zamapuloteni kwambiri mwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda a impso zitha kuwononga impso (,).

Ngati muli ndi vuto la impso, ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala ngati Whey protein ili bwino kwa inu.

Chidule: Palibe umboni kuti kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni kumatha kuwononga impso mwa anthu athanzi. Komabe, anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la impso ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala ngati Whey protein ili yoyenera kwa iwo.

Kodi Zitha Kuwononga Chiwindi Chanu?

Palibe umboni wosonyeza kuti kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni kumatha kuwononga chiwindi mwa anthu athanzi ().

M'malo mwake, chiwindi chimafuna mapuloteni kuti adzikonze komanso kusintha mafuta kukhala lipoproteins, omwe ndi mamolekyulu omwe amathandizira kuchotsa mafuta m'chiwindi ().

Pakafukufuku wazimayi 11 onenepa kwambiri, kutenga magalamu 60 a whey protein supplement kunathandiza kuchepetsa mafuta a chiwindi pafupifupi 21% pamasabata anayi.

Kuphatikiza apo, zidathandizira kuchepetsa triglycerides yamagazi pafupifupi 15% ndi cholesterol pafupifupi 7% ().

Lipoti lina loti mwana wamwamuna wazaka 27 atha kudwala chiwindi atamwa ma whey protein supplements ().

Komabe, amatenganso zowonjezera zowonjezera. Madokotala samadziwikanso ngati amamwa anabolic steroids, omwe angawononge chiwindi (24).

Poganizira kuti anthu masauzande ambiri amatenga mapuloteni a whey popanda vuto la chiwindi, vuto limodzi limapereka umboni wosakwanira kuti ma protein a Whey amatha kuwononga chiwindi.

Ngakhale, kudya kwambiri mapuloteni kumatha kuvulaza anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake, matenda a chiwindi (,).

Chiwindi chimathandiza kuchotsa zovulaza m'magazi ngati ammonia, zomwe zimachokera ku protein ya metabolism ().

Mu cirrhosis, chiwindi sichitha kugwira bwino ntchito. Chifukwa chake kudya kwambiri mapuloteni kumatha kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa ammonia m'magazi, zomwe zitha kuwononga ubongo (,).

Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi, pitani kuchipatala musanamwe mapuloteni a whey.

Chidule: Palibe umboni kuti kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni kumatha kuwononga chiwindi mwa anthu athanzi. Komabe, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi ayenera kufunsa adotolo ngati mavitamini a whey ndiabwino kwa iwo.

Kodi Mapuloteni A Whey Angayambitse Osteoporosis?

Chiyanjano pakati pa kudya mapuloteni ndi mafupa kwadzetsa mpungwepungwe.

Pali nkhawa ina kuti kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni kumatha kuyambitsa calcium kutuluka m'mafupa ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kufooka kwa mafupa, matenda omwe amadziwika ndi mafupa opanda pake (29).

Lingaliro ili lidachokera m'maphunziro am'mbuyomu omwe adawonetsa kuti kudya kwambiri mapuloteni kumapangitsa mkodzo kukhala wowonjezera (,).

Pambuyo pake, thupi limatulutsa kashiamu wochulukirapo m'mafupa kuti akhale ngati chotetezera ndikusokoneza zotsatira za acidic ().

Komabe, kafukufuku watsopano wasonyeza kuti thupi limalimbana ndi zotayika za calcium powonjezera kuyamwa kwa calcium kuchokera m'matumbo (,).

Pofufuza kafukufuku 36, asayansi sanapeze umboni uliwonse woti kudya kwambiri mapuloteni kunali koyipa pa thanzi la mafupa.

M'malo mwake, adazindikira kuti kudya mapuloteni ambiri kumathandizadi pa thanzi la mafupa ().

Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku wambiri akusonyeza kuti okalamba, omwe amadwala matenda ofooka kwa mafupa, ayenera kudya mapuloteni ambiri kuti athandize kukhala ndi mafupa olimba (,).

Chidule: Palibe umboni kuti whey protein ikhoza kuyambitsa kufooka kwa mafupa. M'malo mwake, mapuloteni a whey amatha kuthandiza kupewa matendawa.

Kodi Muyenera Kutenga Ndalama Zingati?

Mapuloteni a Whey amakhala otetezeka ndipo amatha kudyedwa ndi anthu ambiri popanda zovuta.

Mlingo wodziwika bwino ndi 1-2 masikono (25-50 magalamu) patsiku, koma tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzitsatira malangizo phukusi.

Kutenga zochuluka kuposa izi sikungakupatseni phindu lina, makamaka ngati mumadya kale mapuloteni okwanira.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta monga kuphulika, gasi, kukokana kapena kutsekula m'mimba mutatenga whey protein, yesetsani kusinthana ndi whey protein yopatula ufa.

Kapenanso, yesani ufa wopanda mkaka, monga soya, nsawawa, dzira, mpunga kapena hemp protein.

Chidule: Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa whey protein ndi 1-2 scoops (25-50 magalamu). Ngati mukudwala matenda am'mimba, yesani mapuloteni amtundu wa whey kapena njira yopanda mkaka.

Mfundo Yofunika Kwambiri

Mapuloteni a Whey ndi otetezeka ndipo anthu ambiri amatha kumwa popanda zovuta.

Komabe, zimatha kuyambitsa matenda am'mimba mwa iwo omwe ali ndi tsankho la lactose, ndipo omwe matupi awo amakana ndi mkaka wa ng'ombe amatha kuwatsata.

Ngati mukumva zovuta, yesani mapuloteni amtundu wa whey kapena njira yopanda mkaka.

Ngakhale izi ndizosiyana, ma protein a whey ndi amodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri pamsika. Ili ndi kafukufuku wosiyanasiyana wothandizira maudindo ake opindulitsa pakulimbitsa ndi kumanga minofu, kuchira komanso kuonda.

Zolemba Za Portal

Ndodo yamkati

Ndodo yamkati

Ndodo yamagazi ndiyo ku onkhanit a magazi kuchokera mumt empha kuti akaye edwe labotale.Magazi nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kuchokera pamt empha m'manja. Ikhozan o kutengedwa kuchokera kumt empha wa...
Kumvetsetsa Maphunziro A Zamankhwala

Kumvetsetsa Maphunziro A Zamankhwala

Ndiye mungatani? Ngati zomwe mukumvazo izomveka, onet et ani kuti mwafun a mafun o! Muthan o kugwirit a ntchito t amba la MedlinePlu , MedlinePlu : Mitu ya Zaumoyo kapena MedlinePlu : Zowonjezera A: ...