N 'chifukwa Chiyani Khutu Langa Limakhala Losatseka?

Zamkati

• 1. Kutsekedwa kwa chubu la Eustachian
• 2. Kukwera kwambiri
• 3. Makutu am'makutu
• 4. Acoustic neuroma
• Chithandizo cha khutu lotsekeka
• Gwiritsani ntchito kayendedwe ka Valsalva
• Ikani nthunzi
• Kutaya madzi otsekedwa
• Tengani mankhwala ogula
• Khutu madontho
• Kodi muyenera kuwona liti dokotala?
• Maonekedwe a makutu otseka

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Chidule

Ngakhale khutu lotseka silingapweteketse kapena kusokoneza, mawu osamveka komanso kusinkhasinkha kuti amve kungakhale kovuta kwenikweni. Khutu lanu limatha kutseguka lokha mkati mwa maola kapena masiku. Koma zithandizo zingapo zapakhomo ndi mankhwala amatha kupereka chithandizo mwachangu.

Mukamachita khutu lotseka, zimathandizanso kuzindikira zomwe zingayambitse kutsekeka. Mukamachita izi, inu ndi dokotala mutha kudziwa njira yabwino yochizira chovalacho ndikupewa mavuto amtsogolo.

1. Kutsekedwa kwa chubu la Eustachian

Kutsekedwa kwa chubu la Eustachian ndi komwe kumayambitsa kutseka khutu. Chitubu cha Eustachi chimalumikiza khutu lapakati pakhosi. Zamadzimadzi ndi ntchofu zimayenda kuchokera khutu kupita kumbuyo kwa mmero kudzera mu chubu ichi, komwe chimameza.

Koma mmalo moyenda pakhosi, madzi ndi ntchofu nthawi zina zimatha kugwa pakatikati ndikutseka khutu. Kuletsa kumeneku kumatsagana ndi matenda, monga chimfine, fuluwenza, kapena sinusitis. Matenda a rhinitis amathanso kuyambitsa kutsekeka mu chubu cha Eustachian.

Zizindikiro zina za kutsekeka komwe kumayambitsa matenda kapena chifuwa ndi monga:

• mphuno
• kukhosomola
• kuyetsemula
• chikhure

Kutsegula chubu cha Eustachi ndikofunikira chifukwa madzimadzi otsekedwa amatha kuyambitsa matenda amkhutu, ndipamene mabakiteriya kapena matenda amtundu wa virus amalowa pakati.

Kusambira kungayambitsenso matenda am'makutu. Izi zimachitika madzi akamakhala khutu atasambira. Malo oterewa omwe amadziwika kuti khutu losambira, amalimbikitsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya kapena bowa. Zizindikiro za matenda am'makutu ndi awa:

• khutu kupweteka
• kufiira
• ngalande yamadzimadzi
• malungo

2. Kukwera kwambiri

Anthu ena amakumana ndi khutu kwakanthawi kwinaku akusambira pamadzi, akukwera phiri, kapena akuuluka pandege. Kusintha kwakanthawi kuthamanga kwa mpweya kunja kwa thupi kumayambitsa kutsekeka uku.

Phukusi la Eustachian limapangitsa kuti pakhale vuto pakati pakhutu. Koma pamalo okwera kwambiri, nthawi zonse silingafananitse kupanikizika moyenera. Zotsatira zake, kusintha kwa kuthamanga kwa mpweya kumamveka m'makutu. Khutu lotsekeka nthawi zina limakhala gawo lokhalo lokhudza kusintha kwakumtunda. Mukakhala ndi matenda okwera kwambiri, mungakhalenso ndi mutu, nseru, kapena kupuma movutikira.

3. Makutu am'makutu

Earwax amateteza khutu lanu poyeretsa ngalande ya khutu ndikupewa zinyalala kuti zisalowe khutu. Sera nthawi zambiri imakhala yofewa, koma imatha kuumitsa ndikupangitsa kutseka khutu. Earwax ikayamba khutu lotsekeka, zizindikilo zina zimatha kuphatikiza:

• khutu
• kulira m'makutu
• chizungulire

Kugwiritsa ntchito swab ya thonje kuyeretsa mkati mwa khutu nthawi zina kumayambitsa zotchinga izi. Masamba a thonje sayenera kuikidwa mkati mwa khutu. Njira yoyeretsayi imatha kukankhira m'khutu khutu.

4. Acoustic neuroma

Acoustic neuroma ndikukula kopanda tanthauzo komwe kumayamba pamitsempha yamagetsi yomwe imachokera khutu lamkati kupita muubongo. Ziphuphu izi nthawi zambiri zimakula pang'onopang'ono komanso zazing'ono. Komabe, akamakula, amatha kuyika mitsempha m'khutu lamkati. Izi zitha kuyambitsa khutu lotsekeka, kutayika kwakumva, ndi kulira khutu.

Chithandizo cha khutu lotsekeka

Ngakhale khutu lotsekedwa limasokoneza, nthawi zambiri limachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala apanyumba.

Gwiritsani ntchito kayendedwe ka Valsalva

Chinyengo chophwekachi chimathandiza kutsegula chubu yanu ya Eustachian. Kuti muchite izi, pumirani kwambiri ndikutsina mphuno. Ndikatseka pakamwa panu, yesetsani kutulutsa mpweya wanu pang'ono pang'ono. Izi ziyenera kupanga kupanikizika kokwanira "pop" kapena kutseka khutu. Osamawomba kwambiri kuti mupewe kuwononga khutu lanu. Chubu yanu ya Eustachian ikangotseguka, kutafuna chingamu kapena kuyamwa maswiti olimba kuti izitseguka.

Ikani nthunzi

Tsegulani shawa lotentha ndikukhala mchimbudzi kwa mphindi 10 mpaka 15. Nthunzi yochokera m'madzi otentha imathandiza kumasula mamina m'makutu. Njira ina ndiyo kuyika nsalu yotentha kapena yotentha pakhutu lanu.

Kutaya madzi otsekedwa

Ikani cholozera chanu m'khutu lomwe lakhudzidwa ndikusunthitsa chala chanu mmwamba ndi pansi. Njira imeneyi imathandiza kuchotsa kamadzimadzi kotsekereza. Chowumitsira tsitsi pamalo otentha pang'ono omwe amakhala mainchesi angapo kuchokera khutu lanu amathanso kuthandizira madzi owuma khutu.

Tengani mankhwala ogula

Mankhwala owonjezera pa-counter (OTC) amatha kuchiza khutu lotsekeka lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi ngalande za sinus, chimfine, kapena chifuwa. Tengani mankhwala ozizira kapena a sinus okhala ndi decongestant, kapena tengani antihistamine. Onetsetsani kuti mwatsatira malangizo omwe amalembedwa.

Khutu madontho

Chida chothandizira makutu (Debrox Earwax Removal Kit kapena Murine Ear Wax Removal System) chimatha kufewetsa ndi kutulutsa khutu m'makutu. Muthanso kuyika madontho awiri kapena atatu amafuta ofunda amchere, mafuta amwana, kapena hydrogen peroxide m'makutu anu pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othira mankhwala. Sungani mutu wanu mopendekeka kwa masekondi angapo mutapaka madontho kuti azitsuka sera kuchokera khutu.

Kodi muyenera kuwona liti dokotala?

Onani dokotala ngati mukulephera kutsegula makutu anu ndi mankhwala apanyumba. Ngati muli ndi sera yambiri, kuchotsa sera pamutu, mphuno, ndi mmero kungakhale kofunikira. Madokotalawa amagwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera kuti apange kuyamwa ndikuchotsa sera m'makutu. Ngati muli ndi kutseka kwa chubu cha Eustachian, mankhwala azachipatala atha kukhala awa:

• maantibayotiki (matenda amkhutu, matenda a sinus)
• antifungal (khutu losambira)
• antihistamine

Ululu ukhoza kutsata khutu lotsekeka, makamaka ngati muli ndi matenda amkhutu. Tengani chithandizo chothandizira kupweteka kwa OTC monga mwalamulira, monga:

• ibuprofen (Motrin)
• acetaminophen (Tylenol)
• naproxen sodium (Aleve)

Popeza acoustic neuroma imakula mopanda khansa, dokotala wanu amangokupatsani opaleshoni ngati chotupacho ndi chachikulu kapena chimakhudza kumva kwanu.

Maonekedwe a makutu otseka

Khutu lotsekeka nthawi zambiri limakhala kwakanthawi, pomwe anthu ambiri amadzipangira okha mankhwala azachipatala komanso mankhwala a OTC. Lumikizanani ndi dokotala wanu ngati makutu anu atsekeka mutayesa mankhwala osiyanasiyana apakhomo, makamaka ngati mukumva, kumva m'makutu, kapena kupweteka. Mungafunike madontho a mphamvu yamakutu kapena kuchotsedwa kwa sera.