Cystic hygroma

Cystic hygroma ndikukula komwe kumakonda kupezeka pamutu ndi m'khosi. Ndi vuto lobadwa nalo.

Cystic hygroma imachitika mwana akamakula m'mimba. Zimapangidwa ndi zidutswa zomwe zimanyamula madzi amadzimadzi ndi oyera. Izi zimatchedwa embryonic lymphatic tishu.

Atabadwa, cystic hygroma nthawi zambiri imawoneka ngati chotupa pansi pa khungu. Chotupacho sichingapezeke pobadwa. Imakula nthawi zonse mwana akamakula. Nthawi zina sichizindikiridwa mpaka mwanayo atakula.

Chizindikiro chofala ndikukula kwa khosi. Amatha kupezeka pakubadwa, kapena amapezeka pambuyo pake mwa khanda pambuyo pa matenda opatsirana (monga chimfine).

Nthawi zina, cystic hygroma imawoneka pogwiritsa ntchito mimba ya ultrasound mwana akadali m'mimba. Izi zitha kutanthauza kuti mwanayo ali ndi vuto la chromosomal kapena zovuta zina zobadwa.

Mayesero otsatirawa akhoza kuchitika:

• X-ray pachifuwa
• Ultrasound
• Kujambula kwa CT
• Kujambula kwa MRI

Ngati vutoli lapezeka pathupi la ultrasound, mayesero ena a ultrasound kapena amniocentesis atha kulimbikitsidwa.

Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo kuchotsa minofu yonse yachilendo. Komabe, cystic hygromas imatha kukula, ndikupangitsa kuti zisakhale zotheka kuchotsa minofu yonse.

Mankhwala ena ayesedwa ndi kupambana kochepa. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Mankhwala a chemotherapy
• Jekeseni wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• Thandizo la radiation
• Steroids

Maganizo ake ndi abwino ngati opaleshoni itha kuchotsa minyewa yonseyo. Nthawi zomwe kuchotsedwa kwathunthu sikungatheke, cystic hygroma imabweranso.

Zotsatira zakanthawi yayitali zitha kudaliranso pazovuta zina za chromosomal kapena zofooka zobadwa, ngati zilipo.

Zovuta zingaphatikizepo:

• Magazi
• Kuwonongeka kwa nyumba m'khosi zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi opaleshoni
• Matenda
• Kubwerera kwa cystic hygroma

Mukawona chotupa m'khosi mwanu kapena m'khosi mwa mwana wanu, itanani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu.

Lymphangioma; Kupunduka kwamitsempha

Kelly M, Tower RL, Camitta BM. Zovuta za zotengera zam'mimba. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 516.

[Adasankhidwa] Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM. Kutsika kwapansi, parenchymal, ndi matenda am'mapapo mwanga. Mu: Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM, olemba. Nelson Zofunikira pa Matenda a Ana. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 136.

Richards DS. Ultretric ultrasound: kulingalira, chibwenzi, kukula, ndi zolakwika. Mu: Gabbe SG, Niebyl JR, Simpson JL, et al, olemba. Obstetrics: Mimba Yachibadwa ndi Mavuto. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 9.

Rizzi MD, Wetmore RF, Wotsutsa WP. Kusiyanitsa kosiyanasiyana kwa mitsempha ya khosi. Mu: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, olemba. Cummings Otolaryngology: Opaleshoni ya Mutu ndi Khosi. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 198.