Matenda enaake - kumaliseche

Cirrhosis ndi khungu la chiwindi komanso chiwindi chosagwira bwino ntchito. Ndi gawo lomaliza la matenda a chiwindi. Munali mchipatala kuti muchiritse vutoli.

Muli ndi matenda a chiwindi. Mitundu yotupa yotupa ndipo chiwindi chanu chimachepa ndikulimba. Nthawi zambiri, kuwonongeka kumeneku sikungatheke. Komabe, mavuto omwe amayambitsa amatha kuchiritsidwa.

Mukadali mchipatala, mwina mudali ndi:

• Mayeso a labu, x-ray, ndi mayeso ena ojambula
• Chitsanzo cha minofu ya chiwindi yotengedwa (biopsy)
• Chithandizo ndi mankhwala
• Zamadzimadzi (ascites) zotuluka m'mimba mwanu
• Magulu ang'onoang'ono a labala omangidwa pamitsempha yamagazi m'mimba mwanu (chubu chomwe chimanyamula chakudya kuchokera mkamwa mwanu kupita m'mimba mwanu)
• Kukhazikitsa chubu kapena shunt (MALANGIZO kapena TIPSS) kuti zithandizire kupewa madzi ambiri m'mimba mwanu
• Maantibayotiki othandiza kuchiza kapena kuteteza matenda m'madzi m'mimba mwanu

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakambirana nanu za zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera kunyumba. Izi zidalira pazizindikiro zanu komanso zomwe zidayambitsa matenda anu.

Mankhwala omwe mungafunike kumwa ndi awa:

• Lactulose, neomycin, kapena rifaximin chifukwa cha chisokonezo chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi vuto la chiwindi
• Mankhwala othandiza kupewa kutuluka kwa magazi mumachubu kapena pakhosi
• Mapiritsi amadzi, amadzimadzi owonjezera mthupi lanu
• Maantibayotiki, opatsirana m'mimba mwanu

MUSAMWE mowa uliwonse. Wothandizira anu akhoza kukuthandizani kusiya kumwa.

Chepetsani mchere pazakudya zanu.

• Funsani omwe akukuthandizani kuti ndi zakudya ziti zomwe muyenera kupewa. Omwe amakupatsirani kapena wathanzi akhoza kukupatsirani mchere wochepa kwambiri.
• Phunzirani kuwerenga zolemba pazitini ndi zakudya zopakidwa kuti mupewe mchere.
• MUSAMATHE mchere pa zakudya zanu kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pophika. Gwiritsani ntchito zitsamba kapena zonunkhira kuti muonjezere kukoma kwa zakudya zanu.

Funsani omwe akukuthandizani musanamwe mankhwala, mavitamini, zitsamba, kapena zowonjezera zomwe mumagula m'sitolo. Izi zimaphatikizapo acetaminophen (Tylenol), mankhwala ozizira, aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve), ndi ena.

Funsani ngati mukufuna kuwombera kapena katemera wa hepatitis A, hepatitis B, matenda am'mapapo, ndi chimfine.

Muyenera kuwona omwe amakupatsani maulendo obwereza pafupipafupi. Onetsetsani kuti mukupita kumaulendowa kuti mukawone ngati mukudwala.

Malangizo ena osamalira chiwindi ndi awa:

• Idyani chakudya chopatsa thanzi.
• Sungani kulemera kwanu pamlingo woyenera.
• Yesetsani kupewa kudzimbidwa.
• Muzichita masewera olimbitsa thupi mokwanira ndi kupumula.
• Yesetsani kuchepetsa nkhawa.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati muli ndi:

• Malungo pamwamba pa 100.5 ° F (38 ° C), kapena malungo omwe samachoka
• Kupweteka kwa m'mimba
• Magazi mu mpando wanu kapena wakuda, chembetsani malo
• Magazi m'masanzi anu
• Kuluma kapena kutuluka magazi mosavuta
• Kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi m'mimba mwanu
• Kutupa miyendo kapena akakolo
• Mavuto opumira
• Kusokonezeka kapena mavuto kukhala maso
• Mtundu wachikaso pakhungu lako ndi azungu amaso anu (jaundice)

Kulephera kwa chiwindi - kutulutsa; Chiwindi matenda enaake - kumaliseche

Garcia-Tsao G. Cirrhosis ndi sequelae yake. Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 153.

Kamath PS, Shah VH. Chidule cha matenda a chiwindi. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Matenda a Mimba ndi a Fordtran Amatenda a Chiwindi. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 74.

• Matenda a chiwindi
• Kusokonezeka kwa mowa
• Kutuluka magazi kwamitsempha yamagazi
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Pulayimale biliary matenda enaake
• Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (MALANGIZO)

• Momwe mungawerenge zolemba za chakudya
• Zakudya zamcherecherere

• Matenda a chiwindi