Kukonza pofuna kupewa kufalikira kwa majeremusi
Majeremusi ochokera kwa munthu amatha kupezeka pachinthu chilichonse chomwe munthuyo wakhudza kapena pazida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posamalira munthuyo. Tizilombo tina titha kukhala mpaka miyezi isanu pouma.
Majeremusi pamtunda uliwonse amatha kudutsa kwa inu kapena munthu wina. Kuyeretsa kumathandiza kupewa kufalikira kwa majeremusi.
Kuntchito kwanu kuli ndondomeko za momwe mungatsukitsire:
- Zipinda zodwala
- Kutayika kapena kuipitsidwa
- Zida ndi zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwenso ntchito
Yambani ndi kuvala zida zoyenera (PPE). Kuntchito kwanu kumakhala ndi mfundo kapena malangizo azomwe muyenera kuvala. Ndondomekozi zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera komwe mukutsuka kuchipatala komanso mtundu wamatenda omwe wodwala angakhale nawo. PPE imaphatikizapo magolovesi ndipo, pakufunika, chovala, zokutira nsapato, ndi chigoba. Nthawi zonse muzisamba m'manja musanaveke magolovesi komanso mutachotsa magolovesi.
Mukachotsa mabedi ndi matawulo:
- Zisungeni kutali ndi thupi lanu ndipo musazigwedeze.
- Yang'anirani masingano ndi zina zakuthwa.
- Osayika mapepala ndi matawulo kumtunda kwina m'chipindacho. Ikani mu chidebe choyenera.
- Zinthu zonyowa kapena zowuma ziyenera kulowa mu chidebe chomwe sichingatuluke.
Sambani njanji za pabedi, mipando, matelefoni, kuyatsa kuyitanitsa, malata a zitseko, ma switch, bafa, ndi zinthu zina zonse ndi malo omwe ali mchipinda. Komanso yeretsani pansi, kuphatikiza pansi pa mipando. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena mankhwala oyeretsera kuntchito kwanu.
Mosamala ikani zakuthwa kapena singano zilizonse muchidebe chakuthwa.
Mukatsuka pansi, sinthani madzi oyeretsa ola lililonse. Gwiritsani ntchito mopopera watsopano tsiku lililonse.
Ngati kuntchito kwanu mulibe gulu loyankhira magazi kapena madzi ena amthupi, mudzafunika zinthu izi kuti muyeretsedwe:
- Mapepala amapepala.
- Njira yosungunuka yoyera (onetsetsani kuti mukudziwa momwe mungapangire yankho ili).
- Chikwama cha Biohazard.
- Magolovesi a mphira.
- Forceps kukatenga zakuthwa kapena magalasi osweka. Musagwiritse ntchito manja anu, ngakhale mutakhala mukuvala magolovesi.
Onetsetsani kuti mwavala magolovesi, chovala, chophimba kumaso, kapena zokutira nsapato pamtundu wotayika womwe mukuyeretsa.
Musanayambe kuyeretsa, lembani malo omwe mwataya ndi tepi kapena zotchingira kuti pasalowe aliyense kapena kulowa. Kenako:
- Phimbani zotayira ndi mapepala.
- Pukutani matawulo ndi njira ya bleach ndipo dikirani kwa mphindi 20.
- Nyamula mataulo ndikuyika mu thumba la biohazard.
- Mosamala ikani magalasi osweka kapena zotchinga mchidebe chakuthwa.
- Gwiritsani ntchito zopukutira mwatsopano zamapepala kuti muchotse malowo ndi yankho la bleach. Ikani mu thumba la biohazard mukamaliza.
- Ponyani magolovesi anu, mkanjo, ndi zokutira nsapato mu thumba la biohazard.
- Sambani bwinobwino.
Mukatsuka magazi omwe atayika kwambiri, gwiritsani ntchito njira yovomerezeka kupha ma virus monga hepatitis.
Nthawi zonse muzisamba m'manja mukatha kuvula magolovesi.
Njira zowononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
Zamatsenga DP. Kupewa ndi kuwongolera matenda okhudzana ndiumoyo. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 266.
Malo Othandizira Kuteteza ndi Kuteteza tsamba lawebusayiti. Disinfection ndi yolera yotseketsa. www.cdc.gov/infectioncontrol/guidelines/disinfection/index.html. Idasinthidwa pa Meyi 24, 2019. Idapezeka pa Okutobala 22, 2019.
Quinn MM, Henneberger PK; National Institute for Occupational Safety ndi Health (NIOSH), et al. Kuyeretsa ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa malo azaumoyo: kulumikizana ndi njira zopewera matenda komanso kupewa matenda akuntchito. Ndine J Woyang'anira. 2015; 43 (5): 424-434.PMID: 25792102 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25792102.
- Majeremusi ndi Ukhondo
- Kuteteza Matenda