Kukhumudwa kwakukulu ndi mawonekedwe a psychotic

Kupsinjika kwakukulu komwe kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe amisala ndimatenda amisala momwe munthu amakhala ndi nkhawa komanso samatha kuzindikira zenizeni (psychosis).

Choyambitsa sichikudziwika. Banja kapena mbiri yakukhumudwa kapena matenda amisala kumakupangitsani kukhala ndi vutoli.

Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kupsinjika kwa psychotic ali ndi zizindikilo za kukhumudwa ndi psychosis.

Psychosis ndikutaya kulumikizana ndi zenizeni. Nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo:

• Kusokeretsa: Zikhulupiriro zabodza pazomwe zikuchitika kapena ndani
• Zolota: Kuona kapena kumva zinthu zomwe kulibe

Mitundu yonyenga komanso kuyerekezera zinthu zoyipa nthawi zambiri imakhala yokhudzana ndi kukhumudwa kwanu. Mwachitsanzo, anthu ena amatha kumva mawu akuwatsutsa, kapena kuwauza kuti sayenera kukhala ndi moyo. Munthuyo atha kukhala ndi zikhulupiriro zabodza zokhudzana ndi thupi lake, monga kukhulupirira kuti ali ndi khansa.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakuyesani ndikufunsani mafunso okhudza mbiri yanu yazachipatala. Mayankho anu ndi mafunso ena amatha kuthandizira omwe akukuthandizani kuzindikira vutoli ndikuzindikira momwe zingakhalire zovuta.

Kuyesedwa kwa magazi ndi mkodzo, ndipo mwina kuwunika kwaubongo kungachitike kuti athetse mavuto ena azachipatala omwe ali ndi zofananira.

Kukhumudwa kwama psychotic kumafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu.

Kuchiza nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo mankhwala opatsirana pogonana komanso oletsa kupatsirana. Mutha kungofunika mankhwala a antipsychotic kwakanthawi kochepa.

Thandizo la Electroconvulsive lingathandize kuthana ndi kukhumudwa ndi zizindikiritso za psychotic. Komabe, mankhwala nthawi zambiri amayesedwa kaye.

Ichi ndi vuto lalikulu. Muyenera kulandira chithandizo mwachangu ndikuwunika pafupi ndi omwe akukuthandizani.

Mungafunike kumwa mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali kuti mupewe kukhumudwako. Zizindikiro zakukhumudwa ndizotheka kubwerera kuposa zisonyezo zama psychotic.

Chiwopsezo chodzipha chimakhala chachikulu kwambiri mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la psychotic kuposa omwe alibe psychosis. Mungafunike kukhala mchipatala ngati mukuganiza zodzipha. Chitetezo cha anthu ena chiyeneranso kuganiziridwa.

Ngati mukuganiza zodzipweteka nokha kapena anzanu, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911) nthawi yomweyo. Kapena, pitani kuchipatala chadzidzidzi. Musachedwe.

Mutha kuyimbanso National Suicide Prevention Lifeline ku 1-800-273-8255 (1-800-273-TALK), komwe mungalandire thandizo laulere komanso lachinsinsi nthawi iliyonse masana kapena usiku.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani nthawi yomweyo ngati:

• Mumamva mawu omwe kulibe.
• Mumakhala ndikulira pafupipafupi popanda chifukwa kapena popanda chifukwa.
• Kukhumudwa kwanu ndikusokoneza ntchito, sukulu, kapena banja.
• Mukuganiza kuti mankhwala anu pano sakugwira ntchito kapena akuyambitsa zovuta zina. Osasintha kapena kuyimitsa mankhwala aliwonse musanalankhule ndi omwe akukuthandizani.

Kusokonezeka maganizo; Kusokonezeka maganizo

• Mitundu ya kukhumudwa

Msonkhano wa American Psychiatric. Kusokonezeka kwakukulu. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disways: DSM-5. 5th ed. Arlington, VA: Kusindikiza kwama Psychiatric ku America; 2013: 160-168.

Fava M, Ostergaard SD, Cassano P. Mavuto am'maganizo: Matenda okhumudwa (kusokonezeka kwakukulu) Mu: Stern TA, Fava M, Wilens TE, Rosenbaum JF, olemba. Chipatala cha Massachusetts General Hospital Comprehensive Clinical Psychiatry. Wachiwiri ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 29.