Periorbital cellulitis

Periorbital cellulitis ndi matenda akope kapena khungu kuzungulira diso.

Periorbital cellulitis imatha kuchitika msinkhu uliwonse, koma imakhudza kwambiri ana ochepera zaka 5.

Matendawa amatha kupezeka pakutha, kuvulala, kapena kuluma kwa tizirombo kuzungulira diso, zomwe zimalola majeremusi kulowa pachilondacho. Itha kupitanso kuchokera kutsamba loyandikira lomwe lili ndi kachilomboka, monga sinus.

Periorbital cellulitis ndiyosiyana ndi orbital cellulitis, yomwe ndi matenda amafuta ndi minofu kuzungulira diso. Orbital cellulitis ndi matenda owopsa, omwe amatha kuyambitsa mavuto osatha komanso matenda ozama.

Zizindikiro zake ndi izi:

• Kufiira kuzungulira diso kapena mbali yoyera ya diso
• Kutupa kwa chikope, maso oyera, ndi madera ozungulira

Matendawa samakhudza masomphenya kapena kupweteka kwa diso.

Wothandizira zaumoyo awunika diso ndikufunsa za zizindikilozo.

Mayeso omwe atha kulamulidwa ndi awa:

• Chikhalidwe chamagazi
• Kuyesa magazi (kuwerengera magazi kwathunthu)
• Kujambula kwa CT
• Kujambula kwa MRI

Maantibayotiki amaperekedwa pakamwa, kuwombera, kapena kudzera mumitsempha (kudzera m'mitsempha; IV) yothandizira kulimbana ndi matendawa.

Periorbital cellulitis nthawi zonse imayenda bwino ndikachiza. Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amafalikira mumchombo wa diso, zomwe zimayambitsa orbital cellulitis.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani nthawi yomweyo ngati:

• Diso limakhala lofiira kapena kutupa
• Zizindikiro zimaipiraipira mukalandira chithandizo
• Malungo amayamba pamodzi ndi zizindikilo zamaso
• Ndizovuta kapena zopweteka kusuntha diso
• Diso likuwoneka ngati likutuluka (kutuluka) kunja
• Pali kusintha kwamasomphenya

Preseptal cellulitis

• Periorbital cellulitis
• Haemophilus influenzae chamoyo

Durand ML. Matenda opatsirana. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 116.

Olitsky SE, Marsh JD, Jackson MA. Matenda a m'mimba. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 652.