Dontho la vinyo wa Port

Dontho la vinyo wapa doko ndi chizindikiro chobadwira momwe zotupa zamagazi zotupa zimapangira khungu lofiira.

Madontho a vin-Port amayamba chifukwa chopanga modabwitsa mitsempha yaying'ono pakhungu.

Nthawi zambiri, madontho a vinyo wa doko ndi chizindikiro cha matenda a Sturge-Weber kapena matenda a Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber.

Madontho a vinyo oyambilira pagulu nthawi zambiri amakhala mosalala komanso pinki. Mwanayo akamakula, banga limakula ndi mwanayo ndipo mtunduwo umatha kukulira mpaka kufiira kapena kofiirira. Madontho a vinyo wa doko amapezeka nthawi zambiri pamaso, koma amatha kuwonekera kulikonse pathupi. Popita nthawi, malowa amatha kukulira ndikuwoneka ngati miyala yoyala.

Wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kuzindikira kuti banga la vinyo limadutsa poyang'ana khungu.

Nthawi zingapo, khungu limafunikira. Kutengera ndi komwe kumakhala chizindikiro chobadwira komanso zizindikilo zina, woperekayo angafunike kuyesa kupsinjika kwa diso kapena x-ray ya chigaza.

Kujambula kwa MRI kapena CT kwa ubongo kumatha kuchitidwanso.

Mankhwala ambiri adayesedwapo zothimbirira vinyo wa pa doko, kuphatikiza kuzizira, opaleshoni, radiation, ndi zolembalemba.

Mankhwala a Laser amapambana kwambiri pochotsa zodetsa vinyo. Ndi njira yokhayo yomwe ingawononge mitsempha yaying'ono pakhungu popanda kuwononga khungu. Mtundu weniweni wa laser womwe wagwiritsidwa ntchito umadalira msinkhu wa munthuyo, mtundu wa khungu lake, komanso banga lakuthupi la doko.

Madontho pankhope amayankha bwino mankhwala a laser kuposa a m'manja, m'miyendo, kapena pakati pa thupi. Madontho achikulire akhoza kukhala ovuta kuchiza.

Zovuta zingaphatikizepo:

• Kupunduka ndikuwonjezeka
• Mavuto am'malingaliro ndi chikhalidwe chokhudzana ndi mawonekedwe awo
• Kukula kwa glaucoma mwa anthu omwe ali ndi zotumphukira za vinyo wapa doko zomwe zimakhudza zikope zakumtunda ndi kumunsi
• Mavuto a Neurologic pomwe dothi la vin-port limalumikizidwa ndi matenda monga Sturge-Weber syndrome

Zizindikiro zonse zobadwa ziyenera kuwunikidwa ndi omwe amakupatsani nthawi yoyezetsa.

Nevus flammeus

• Diso la vinyo wapa Port kumaso kwa mwana
• Matenda a Sturge-Weber - miyendo

Cheng N, Rubin IK, Kelly KM. (Adasankhidwa) Mankhwala a Laser a zotupa zamitsempha. Mu: Hruza GJ, Tanzi EL, Dover JS, Alam M, olemba. Lasers ndi Kuwala: Ndondomeko mu Zodzikongoletsera Zofufuza. Wachitatu ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2018: mutu 2.

Khalani TP. Zotupa zam'mimba ndi zovuta. Mu: Habif TP, mkonzi. Matenda Opatsirana Matenda. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 23.

Moss C, Browne F. Mosaicism ndi zotupa zazitali. Mu: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, olemba. Matenda Opatsirana. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2018: mutu 62.