Matenda stenosis

Meatal stenosis ndikuchepa kwa kutseguka kwa mkodzo, chubu chomwe mkodzo umachokera mthupi.

Meatal stenosis imatha kukhudza amuna ndi akazi. Amakonda kwambiri amuna.

Amuna, nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha kutupa ndi kukwiya (kutupa). Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limachitika mwa ana obadwa kumene atadulidwa. Minyewa yachilendo imatha kumera potseguka kwa mtsempha, ndikupangitsa kuti ichepetse. Vutolo silingadziwike mpaka mwanayo ataphunzitsidwa kuchimbudzi.

Mwa amuna achikulire, vutoli limatha kubwera chifukwa cha kuchitidwa opaleshoni ya mtsempha wa mkodzo, kugwiritsa ntchito catheter wokhalamo nthawi zonse, kapena njira yochizira kachulukidwe ka prostate gland (BPH).

Mwa akazi, vutoli limakhalapo pakubadwa (kobadwa nako). Nthawi zambiri, nyama yotchedwa stenosis imakhudzanso azimayi achikulire.

Zowopsa ndi izi:

• Kukhala ndi njira zambiri zotsogola (cystoscopy)
• Kwambiri, yaitali atrophic vaginitis

Zizindikiro zake ndi izi:

• Mphamvu zachilendo ndikuwongolera kwamtsinje
• Kunyowetsa bedi
• Kutuluka magazi (hematuria) kumapeto kwa pokodza
• Kusokonezeka ndi kukodza kapena kukodza ndi kukodza
• Kusadziletsa (usana kapena usiku)
• Kuwonekera kochepa kwa anyamata

Mwa abambo ndi anyamata, mbiriyakale komanso kuyezetsa thupi ndikokwanira kuti adziwe.

Mwa atsikana, cystourethrogram yotulutsa imatha kuchitika. Kuchepetsako kumatha kupezekanso panthawi yoyezetsa thupi, kapena pamene wothandizira zaumoyo ayesa kuyika kateti ya Foley.

Mayesero ena atha kuphatikizira:

• Impso ndi chikhodzodzo ultrasound
• Kusanthula kwamkodzo
• Chikhalidwe cha mkodzo

Kwa akazi, nyama yotchedwa stenosis nthawi zambiri imachiritsidwa muofesi ya omwe amapereka. Izi zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa ululu am'deralo kuti achepetse malowo. Kenako kutsegula kwa mkodzo kumakulitsidwa (kukulitsidwa) ndi zida zapadera.

Kwa anyamata, opaleshoni yaying'ono yochizira odwala yotchedwa meatoplasty ndiyo chithandizo chosankha. Kukhazikika kwa nyama kungakhale koyenera nthawi zina.

Anthu ambiri amakodza bwino atalandira chithandizo.

Zovuta zingaphatikizepo:

• Mtsinje wosazolowereka
• Magazi mkodzo
• Kukodza pafupipafupi
• Kupweteka pokodza
• Kusadziletsa kwamikodzo
• Matenda a mkodzo
• Kuwonongeka kwa chikhodzodzo kapena ntchito ya impso pamavuto akulu

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati mwana wanu ali ndi zizindikiro za matendawa.

Ngati mwana wanu wamwamuna wadulidwa posachedwa, yesetsani kuti thewera lisamayere komanso louma. Pewani kuwonetsa mbolo yomwe yangodulidwa kumene ku zosokoneza zilizonse. Zitha kuyambitsa kutupa ndi kutseguka kwa kutsegula.

Nyama yam'mimba yotchedwa stenosis

• Thirakiti lachikazi
• Njira yamkodzo wamwamuna
• Matenda stenosis

Mkulu JS. Zovuta za mbolo ndi urethra. Mu: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 20th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 544.

Marien T, Kadihasanoglu M, Miller NL. Zovuta zamachitidwe endoscopic a benign prostatic hyperplasia. Mu: Taneja SS, Shah O, eds. Zovuta za Opaleshoni ya Urologic. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 26.

McCammon KA, Zuckerman JM, Jordan GH. Opaleshoni ya mbolo ndi urethra. Mu: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, olemba. Urology wa Campbell-Walsh. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 40.

Stephany HA, Ost MC. Matenda a Urologic. Mu: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli ndi Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Diagnosis. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 15.