Kuyesa kwa Fructosamine: ndi chiyani, chiwonetsero chiti komanso momwe mungamvetsere zotsatira zake

Zamkati

• Zikuwonetsedwa
• Momwe mayeso amagwirira ntchito
• Zomwe zotsatira zake zikutanthauza

Fructosamine ndi kuyezetsa magazi komwe kumalola kuwunika momwe mankhwala angathandizire odwala matenda ashuga, makamaka ngati zosintha zaposachedwa zapangidwira njira zamankhwala, kaya ndi mankhwala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito kapena kusintha machitidwe azikhalidwe, monga zakudya kapena zolimbitsa thupi, mwachitsanzo.

Mayesowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kusintha kwama glucose m'masabata awiri kapena atatu apitawa, koma amangochita ngati sizingatheke kuwunika matenda a shuga ndi mayeso a hemoglobin a glycated, anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga sangasinthe mayeso a fructosamine .

Nthawi zambiri, mayesowa amathanso kulamulidwa ali ndi pakati, kuti azitha kuwunika shuga wamayi wapakati, momwe zosowa zake zimasiyanasiyana nthawi yonse yomwe ali ndi pakati.

Zikuwonetsedwa

Kuyesedwa kwa fructosamine kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumawonetsedwa ngati munthu wasintha m'magulu a erythrocytes ndi hemoglobin, omwe amapezeka pakakhala kuchepa kwa magazi. Chifukwa chake, sikutheka kuti magazi m'magazi ayesedwe pogwiritsa ntchito hemoglobin ya glycated, popeza kuchuluka kwa gawo lamagazi kumasinthidwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuyesa kwa fructosamine kumawonetsedwa ngati munthu ali ndi magazi ochulukirapo, wapatsidwa magazi aposachedwa kapena ali ndi ayironi wochepa kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, magwiridwe antchito a fructosamine m'malo mwa glycated hemoglobin ndi othandiza kwambiri pakuwunika kufalikira kwa ma glucose mthupi.

Kuyesa kwa fructosamine ndikosavuta, kumangofuna kusungidwa kwa magazi ang'onoang'ono omwe amatumizidwa ku labotale kukawunikidwa, osafunikira kukonzekera kulikonse.

Momwe mayeso amagwirira ntchito

Mumayeso amtunduwu, kuchuluka kwa fructosamine m'magazi kumawunikidwa, chinthu chomwe chimapangidwa glucose akamangirira kumapuloteni amwazi, monga albumin kapena hemoglobin. Chifukwa chake, ngati magazi ali ndi shuga wambiri, monga matenda a shuga, phindu la fructosamine limakulanso, popeza mapuloteni ambiri amwazi amalumikizidwa ndi shuga.

Kuphatikiza apo, popeza mapuloteni amwazi amakhala ndi moyo wamasiku 20 okha, zomwe zimayesedwa nthawi zonse zimawonetsa chidule cha milingo ya shuga m'masabata awiri kapena atatu apitawa, kulola kuwunika kusintha kwa mankhwala komwe kwachitika munthawiyo.

Zomwe zotsatira zake zikutanthauza

Malingaliro ofunikira a fructosamine mwa munthu wathanzi amatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa 205 mpaka 285 micromolecule pa lita imodzi yamagazi. Pamene izi zimawoneka ngati zotsatira za munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandiza ndipo chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi kumayendetsedwa bwino.

Chifukwa chake, zotsatira zakayeso zikakhala:

• Pamwamba: amatanthauza kuti shuga sanayendetsedwe bwino m'masabata angapo apitawa, kuwonetsa kuti mankhwalawa alibe zovuta kapena akutenga nthawi yayitali kuti asonyeze zotsatira. Chotsatira chake chimakhala chachikulu, mphamvu ya chithandizo ikuyendetsedwa bwino.
• Zochepa: zitha kutanthauza kuti mapuloteni akutayika mumkodzo ndipo chifukwa chake, adotolo atha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti atsimikizire zotsatira zake.

Mosasamala kanthu za zotsatirazi, adokotala amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti adziwe ngati kusintha kwa glucose kumachitika chifukwa chamankhwala kapena zovuta zina, monga hyperthyroidism, mwachitsanzo.