Kodi Kuzindikira kwa HPV Kumatanthauzanji Pachibale Changa?
Zamkati
- Kumvetsetsa HPV
- Momwe mungalankhulire ndi mnzanu za HPV
- 1. Dziphunzitseni
- 2. Kumbukirani: Simunalakwe chilichonse
- 3. Lankhulani nthawi yoyenera
- 4. Onani zomwe mungasankhe
- 5. Kambiranani za tsogolo lanu
- Kulimbikitsa nthano za HPV ndiubwenzi
- Nthano # 1: Matenda onse a HPV amabweretsa khansa
- Nthano # 2: Matenda a HPV amatanthauza kuti wina anali wosakhulupirika
- Nthano # 3: Ndidzakhala ndi HPV moyo wanga wonse
- Bodza # 4: Nthawi zonse ndimagwiritsa ntchito kondomu, chifukwa chake sindingakhale ndi HPV
- Nthano # 5: Kuwunika koyenera kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana kudzazindikira HPV ndikakhala nako
- Kuyesedwa
- Momwe mungapewere kufala kwa HPV kapena kufalitsa
- Zomwe mungachite tsopano
Kumvetsetsa HPV
HPV imatanthawuza gulu la ma virus opitilira 100. Pafupifupi mitundu 40 imadziwika kuti ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana. Mitundu iyi ya HPV imadutsa kudzera pakakhungu pakhungu pakhungu. Izi zimachitika makamaka pogonana, kumatako, kapena mkamwa.
HPV ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana ofala kwambiri ku United States. Pafupifupi pano ali ndi vuto la kachilomboka. Chaka chilichonse, anthu ambiri aku America amatenga kachilomboka.
adzakhala ndi HPV nthawi ina m'miyoyo yawo. Ndipo aliyense amene akugonana amakhala pachiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka kapena kufalitsa kwa mnzake.
Ndikotheka kukhala ndi HPV osawonetsa zizindikiro kwa zaka zingapo, ngati zingatero. Zizindikiro zikayamba kuonekera, nthawi zambiri zimabwera ngati zopindika, monga maliseche kapena zotupa zapakhosi.
Kawirikawiri, HPV imayambitsanso khansa ya pachibelekero ndi khansa zina kumaliseche, mutu, khosi, ndi kukhosi.
Chifukwa HPV imatha kupita osadziwika kwa nthawi yayitali, mwina simudziwa kuti muli ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana mpaka mutakhala pachibwenzi zingapo zogonana. Izi zitha kukupangitsani kukhala kovuta kudziwa nthawi yomwe mudayamba kutenga kachilomboka.
Mukazindikira kuti muli ndi HPV, muyenera kugwira ntchito ndi adotolo kuti mupange lingaliro la kachitidwe. Izi zimaphatikizaponso kuyankhulana ndi omwe mumagonana nawo pazomwe mukudwala.
Momwe mungalankhulire ndi mnzanu za HPV
Kuyankhula ndi mnzanu kumatha kubweretsa nkhawa komanso nkhawa kuposa matenda omwe amapezeka. Mfundo zazikuluzizi zitha kukuthandizani kukonzekera zokambirana zanu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti inu ndi mnzanu mukumvetsetsa zomwe zikubwera.
1. Dziphunzitseni
Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi matenda anu, mnzanuyo angakhalenso nawo.Tengani nthawi kuti mudziwe zambiri zamatenda anu. Fufuzani ngati mavuto anu akuwoneka kuti ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu kapena chochepa.
Matenda ena sangayambitse vuto lililonse. Ena atha kukuyikani pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha khansa kapena njerewere. Kudziwa zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka, zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika, komanso tanthauzo lake mtsogolo mwanu zitha kuthandiza nonse kupewa mantha osafunikira.
2. Kumbukirani: Simunalakwe chilichonse
Musamve kuyesedwa kupepesa chifukwa cha matenda anu. HPV ndiyofala kwambiri, ndipo ngati mukugonana, ndi imodzi mwaziwopsezo zomwe mumakumana nazo. Sizitanthauza kuti inu kapena mnzanu (kapena abwenzi akale) munachita chilichonse cholakwika.
Mabwenzi amagawana mitundu ya kachilombo pakati pawo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndizosatheka kudziwa komwe matendawa adayambira.
3. Lankhulani nthawi yoyenera
Osam'manga mnzanuyo ndi nkhani nthawi yosayenera, monga nthawi yomwe mukugula zinthu kapena mumayenda Loweruka m'mawa. Konzani nthawi yoti mukhale nokha awiri, osadodometsedwa kapena kudzipereka.
Ngati mukuda nkhawa kuti muyankhe mafunso a mnzanu, mutha kupempha mnzanu kuti adzakhale nanu pachipatala. Pamenepo, mutha kugawana nawo nkhani zanu, ndipo adotolo angakuthandizeni kufotokoza zomwe zachitika komanso zomwe zichitike kupita patsogolo.
Ngati mumakhala omasuka kuuza mnzanu musanapite kuonana ndi dokotala, mutha kukambirana zokambirana ndi dokotala wanu mnzanu atadziwa za matenda anu.
4. Onani zomwe mungasankhe
Ngati mudachita kafukufuku musanakambirane, muyenera kumva kuti ndinu okonzeka kuuza wokondedwa wanu zomwe zidzachitike. Nawa mafunso ofunika kuwaganizira:
- Kodi aliyense wa inu amafunikira chithandizo chilichonse?
- Kodi mwapeza bwanji matenda anu?
- Kodi wokondedwa wanu ayenera kuyesedwa?
- Kodi matendawa angakhudze bwanji tsogolo lanu?
5. Kambiranani za tsogolo lanu
Kuzindikira kwa HPV sikuyenera kukhala kumapeto kwa ubale wanu. Ngati mnzanu wakwiya kapena wakwiya chifukwa cha matendawa, dzikumbutseni kuti palibe cholakwika chilichonse. Zitha kutenga nthawi kuti mnzanuyo amvetse nkhani ndikusanthula zomwe zikutanthauza tsogolo lanu limodzi.
Ngakhale kuti HPV ilibe mankhwala, zizindikiro zake zimachiritsidwa. Kukhala pamwamba pa thanzi lanu, kuyang'ana zizindikilo zatsopano, ndikuwongolera zinthu momwe zimachitikira kungathandize nonse kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, wabwinobwino.
Kulimbikitsa nthano za HPV ndiubwenzi
Mukamakonzekera kuthana ndi matenda anu ndi mnzanu, ndibwino kuti mudziwe zikhulupiriro zodziwika bwino za HPV - komanso momwe akulakwitsira.
Izi zikuthandizani inu ndi mnzanu kumvetsetsa zoopsa zanu, zomwe mungasankhe, komanso tsogolo lanu. Idzakuthandizaninso kukonzekera mafunso aliwonse omwe mnzanu angakhale nawo.
Nthano # 1: Matenda onse a HPV amabweretsa khansa
Ndizolakwika basi. Mwa mitundu yoposa 100 ya HPV, ndi ochepa okha omwe amalumikizidwa ndi khansa. Ngakhale ndizowona kuti HPV imatha kuyambitsa mitundu ingapo ya khansa, izi ndizovuta kwambiri.
Nthano # 2: Matenda a HPV amatanthauza kuti wina anali wosakhulupirika
Matenda a HPV amatha kukhala matalala ndipo amayambitsa zisonyezo kwa milungu, miyezi, ngakhale zaka. Chifukwa anthu ogonana nthawi zambiri amagawana kachilomboka pakati pawo, ndizovuta kudziwa yemwe adamupatsira yemwe uja. Ndizovuta kwambiri kutsata kachilombo koyambirira komwe kudachokera.
Nthano # 3: Ndidzakhala ndi HPV moyo wanga wonse
Ngakhale ndizotheka kupezekanso ndi ma warts komanso kukula kwa khungu lachiberekero kwa moyo wanu wonse, sizili choncho nthawi zonse.
Mutha kukhala ndi gawo limodzi lazizindikiro ndipo simudzakhalanso ndi vuto lina. Zikatero, chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chimatha kuthetsa matendawa.
Ngati muli ndi chitetezo chamthupi chodetsa nkhawa, mutha kukumana ndi kubwerezabwereza kuposa anthu omwe chitetezo chamthupi chawo chimagwira bwino ntchito.
Bodza # 4: Nthawi zonse ndimagwiritsa ntchito kondomu, chifukwa chake sindingakhale ndi HPV
Makondomu amateteza kumatenda ambiri opatsirana pogonana, kuphatikizapo HIV ndi chinzonono, omwe amagawana kudzera pakukumana ndi madzi amthupi. Komabe, HPV imatha kugawidwa kudzera pakukhudzana ndi khungu ndi khungu, ngakhale kondomu ikagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ngati mukugonana, ndikofunikira kuti muyesedwe ku HPV monga mwadokotala wanu.
Nthano # 5: Kuwunika koyenera kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana kudzazindikira HPV ndikakhala nako
Si mayeso onse owunikira ma STI omwe ali ndi HPV ngati gawo limodzi la mndandanda wazoyeserera. Dokotala wanu sangayese HPV pokhapokha ngati mungasonyeze zizindikilo zakuti mwina muli ndi matenda.
Zizindikiro zotheka zimaphatikizapo ma warts kapena kupezeka kwamaselo achilendo pakhomopo. Ngati mukudandaula za matendawa, muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala za mayeso a HPV.
Kuyesedwa
Ngati mnzanuyo akukufotokozerani za matenda ake, mwina mungakhale mukuganiza ngati inunso muyenera kuyesedwa. Kupatula apo, mukamadziwa zambiri, mutha kukhala okonzeka bwino kuthana ndi mavuto amtsogolo.
Komabe, kupeza mayeso a HPV sikophweka ngati kuyesa matenda ena opatsirana pogonana. Chiyeso chokha cha HPV chovomerezedwa ndi US Food and Drug Administration ndi cha amayi. Ndipo kuwunika pafupipafupi kwa HPV sikuvomerezeka.
Kuwunika kwa HPV kumachitika molingana ndi malangizo a ASCCP, mwa azimayi azaka zopitilira 30 molumikizana ndi Pap smear yawo, kapena azimayi ochepera zaka 30 ngati Pap yawo ikuwonetsa kusintha kosazolowereka.
Pap smears nthawi zambiri amachitika zaka zitatu kapena zisanu zilizonse kuti azitha kuwunika, koma amatha kuchita izi nthawi zambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi khomo lachiberekero, kutaya magazi kwachilendo, kapena kusintha kwa mayeso athupi.
Kuwunika kwa HPV sikuchitika ngati gawo la chophimba cha STD popanda zisonyezo zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa. Kuyesaku kumatha kuthandiza dokotala kusankha ngati mukufunika kuyesanso zina za khansa ya pachibelekero.
Konzani nthawi yanu ndi dokotala wanu kapena pitani ku dipatimenti ya zaumoyo yaku katauni kanu kuti mukakambirane zoyeserera za HPV.
Momwe mungapewere kufala kwa HPV kapena kufalitsa
HPV imatha kufalikira kudzera pakukhudzana ndi khungu ndi khungu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu sikungateteze ku HPV nthawi zonse.
Njira yokhayo yotetezera inu kapena mnzanu ku kachilombo ka HPV ndikupewa kugonana. Izi sizabwino kwenikweni kapena zowona m'mayanjano ambiri, komabe.
Ngati inu kapena mnzanu muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu, mungafunikire kukambirana zomwe mungachite ndi dokotala wanu.
Ngati nonse awiri mukhale pachibwenzi, mutha kugawana kachilomboka mpaka nthawi itatha. Pakadali pano, matupi anu atha kukhala kuti apanga chitetezo chachilengedwe. Inu ndi mnzanuyo mungafunebe mayeso oyeserera kuti muwone zovuta zilizonse zomwe zingachitike.
Zomwe mungachite tsopano
HPV ili ku America. Ngati mwapezeka, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti simuli munthu woyamba kukumana ndi vutoli.
Mukazindikira za matenda anu, muyenera:
- Funsani dokotala wanu mafunso okhudza zizindikiro, chithandizo, ndi malingaliro.
- Chitani kafukufuku pogwiritsa ntchito masamba ena odziwika.
- Lankhulani ndi mnzanu za matendawa.
Njira zabwino zolankhulirana ndi anzanu - zamakono komanso zamtsogolo - zingakuthandizeni kukhala achilungamo pazomwe mukudziwa komanso mukudzisamalira.