Meibomianitis

Meibomianitis ndikutupa kwamatenda a meibomian, gulu la zotulutsa mafuta (zotulutsa sebaceous) m'makope. Matendawa ali ndi mipata yaying'ono yotulutsira mafuta pamwamba pa diso.

Chikhalidwe chilichonse chomwe chimakulitsa kutulutsa kwamafuta kwamatenda a meibomian chimalola mafuta ochulukirapo kukulira m'mbali mwa zikope. Izi zimapangitsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka pakhungu.

Mavutowa amayamba chifukwa cha ziwengo, kusintha kwa mahomoni paunyamata, kapena khungu monga rosacea ndi ziphuphu.

Meibomianitis nthawi zambiri imalumikizidwa ndi blepharitis, yomwe imatha kuyambitsa kuchuluka kwa chinthu chonga dandruff kumapeto kwa eyelashes.

Mwa anthu ena omwe ali ndi meibomianitis, tiziwalo timene timatulutsidwa kuti pakhale mafuta ochepa opangira kanema wamba. Anthu awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zizindikilo za diso louma.

Zizindikiro zake ndi izi:

• Kutupa ndi kufiira m'mbali mwa chikope
• Zizindikiro za diso louma
• Maso pang'ono chifukwa cha mafuta ochulukirapo misozi - nthawi zambiri imakonzedwa mwa kuphethira
• Zolemba pafupipafupi

Meibomianitis imatha kupezeka poyesa maso. Mayeso apadera safunika.

Chithandizo choyenera chimaphatikizapo:

• Sambani mosamala m'mbali mwa zivindikiro
• Kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwanyontho m'diso lomwe lakhudzidwa

Mankhwalawa amachepetsa zizindikilo nthawi zambiri.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala a maantibayotiki kuti mugwiritse ntchito m'mphepete mwa chivundikirocho.

Mankhwala ena atha kukhala:

• Kukhala ndi dokotala wamaso amachita mawonekedwe am'mimba kuti athandizire kuchotsa zotsekemera.
• Kuyika kachubu kakang'ono (kanula) kumtundu uliwonse kuti mutseke mafuta okutidwa.
• Kumwa mankhwala a tetracycline kwa milungu ingapo.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito LipiFlow, chida chomwe chimangotenthetsa chikope ndikuthandizira kuchotsa ma gland.
• Kutenga mafuta amafuta kuti mafuta aziyenda bwino.
• Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhala ndi hypochlorous acid, izi zimapopera m'maso. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi rosacea.

Mwinanso mungafunike chithandizo cha khungu lonse monga acne kapena rosacea.

Meibomianitis sichowopsa m'masomphenya. Komabe, itha kukhala nthawi yayitali (yanthawi yayitali) komanso yobwereza chifukwa chakukwiyitsa kwa diso. Anthu ambiri zimawavuta kulandira chithandizo chifukwa zotsatira zake sizikhala zachangu nthawi zambiri. Chithandizo, komabe, nthawi zambiri chimathandizira kuchepetsa zizindikilo.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati chithandizo sichikubweretsa kusintha kapena ngati zithunzithunzi zayamba.

Kusunga zikope zanu kukhala zoyera ndikuchiritsa khungu lanu kumathandizira kupewa meibomianitis.

Kulephera kwa gland wa Meibomian

• Kutulutsa kwamaso

Kaiser PK, Friedman NJ. Lids, zikwapu, ndi dongosolo lacrimal. Mu: Kaiser PK, Friedman NJ, olemba. Buku la Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Illustrated Manual of Ophthalmology. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: chaputala 3.

Valenzuela FA, Perez VL. Mucous membrane pemphigoid. Mu: Mannis MJ, Holland EJ, olemba. Cornea. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 49.

Vasaiwala RA, Bouchard CS. Matenda a keratitis osapatsirana. Mu: Yanoff M, Duker JS, olemba. Ophthalmology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chaputala 4.17.