Oxalic acid poyizoni

Oxalic acid ndi poizoni, wopanda mtundu. Ndi mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti caustic. Ngati ingalumikizane ndimatenda, imatha kuvulaza.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza zakupha chifukwa chomeza oxalic acid.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Oxalic acid

Oxalic acid amapezeka mwa ena:

• Zida zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri
• Kutuluka
• Zitsulo zotsukira
• Masamba a Rhubarb

Chidziwitso: Mndandandawu sungakhale wophatikizira onse.

Zizindikiro za poyizoni wa oxalic acid ndi monga:

• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Kutentha ndi matuza komwe acid imalumikizana ndi khungu, milomo, lilime, ndi nkhama
• Kutha
• Kugwidwa
• Kupweteka pakamwa
• Chodabwitsa
• Kupweteka kwa pakhosi
• Kugwedezeka (kunjenjemera mwangozi)
• Kusanza

Funani thandizo lachipatala mwachangu. MUSAMAPANGITSE munthu kutaya pansi pokhapokha atamuuza kuti atero ndi Poizoni kapena katswiri wazachipatala.

Ngati mankhwalawo amezedwa, perekani nthawi yomweyo madzi kapena mkaka, pokhapokha mutalangizidwa ndi othandizira azaumoyo. MUSAMAPATSE madzi kapena mkaka ngati munthuyo ali ndi zizindikiro (monga kusanza, kugwedezeka, kapena kuchepa kwa chidwi) zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kumeza.

Mfundo zotsatirazi ndi zothandiza pakagwa tsoka:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
• Dzina la malonda (zosakaniza ndi mphamvu, ngati zikudziwika)
• Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
• Kuchuluka kumeza

Komabe, MUSachedwe kupempha thandizo ngati izi sizikupezeka nthawi yomweyo.

Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:

• Thandizo la airway, kuphatikiza oxygen, chubu lopumira mkamwa (intubation), ndi makina opumira (mpweya wabwino)
• Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
• Kamera pansi pakhosi (endoscopy) kuti muwone zotentha mu chitoliro cha chakudya (mmero) ndi m'mimba
• X-ray pachifuwa
• CT kapena kujambula kwina
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumitsempha (intravenous kapena IV)
• Mankhwala ochizira matenda
• Chubu kudzera mkamwa kupita m'mimba kuti mupatse asidi wotsalira ngati munthuyo amamuwona atangotsala pang'ono kuwonekera ndipo kuchuluka kwake kumamezedwa

Kuti muwone khungu, chithandizo chitha kuphatikizira:

• Kuchotsa opaleshoni khungu lotenthedwa (kuchotsa)
• Pitani kuchipatala chomwe chimayang'anira chisamaliro chamoto
• Kusamba khungu (kuthirira), mwina kwa maola angapo kwa masiku angapo

Kulandila ku chipatala kungafune. Kuchita opaleshoni kungafunike ngati pakhosi, m'mimba, kapena m'matumbo mwatuluka mabowo (zotuluka) chifukwa chotseredwa ndi asidi.

Momwe munthu amachitila bwino zimadalira kuchuluka kwa poyizoni yemwe amezedwa, poizoni wambiri, komanso momwe amalandila mwachangu. Munthu akamalandira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu, mpata wabwino wochira umakhala wabwino kwambiri.

Kuwonongeka kwakukulu pakamwa, m'mimba, kapenanso kuwuluka kwa ndege kumatha kuchitika ndipo kumatha kufa ngati sanalandire chithandizo. Mabowo (obowoleza) m'mimba ndi m'mimba amatha kuyambitsa matenda opatsirana pachifuwa komanso m'mimba, omwe amatha kupha.

Hoyte C. Zoyambitsa. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 148.

US National Library of Medicine, Specialised Information Services, tsamba la Toxicology Data Network. Oxalic acid. toxnet.nlm.nih.gov. Idasinthidwa pa Epulo 16, 2009. Idapezeka pa Januware 15, 2019.