Poizoni wotsitsimula

Depilatory ndi mankhwala ntchito kuchotsa tsitsi zapathengo. Poizoni wotsitsimula amapezeka munthu wina akameza chinthuchi.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. OGWIRITSA NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Zowonjezera zowononga m'makina oyeretsera ndi:

• Sodium kapena calcium hydroxide (alkalis), omwe ndi owopsa kwambiri
• Barium sulfide
• Achinyamata

Pakhoza kukhala zinthu zina zapoizoni m'makina ochapira.

Zosakaniza izi zimapezeka m'malo osiyanasiyana.

Zizindikiro za poyizoni wothandizila ndi monga:

• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Masomphenya olakwika
• Kupuma kovuta
• Kupweteka pammero
• Kutentha kumaso (ngati zonona zonunkhiritsa zalowa m'diso)
• Collapse (mantha)
• Coma (kuchepa kwa chidziwitso ndi kusayankha)
• Kutsekula m'mimba (madzi, magazi)
• Kutsetsereka
• Kulephera kuyenda bwinobwino
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Palibe zotuluka mkodzo
• Kutupa
• Mawu osalankhula
• Wopusa (kutsika kwa chidziwitso)
• Kusanza

Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. MUSAMUPANGITSE munthuyo kupatula ngati atayikidwa poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani.

Ngati munthuyo amumeza mankhwalawa, mum'patse madzi kapena mkaka nthawi yomweyo, pokhapokha ngati wothandizira akukuuzani kuti musatero. MUSAMAPATSE madzi kapena mkaka ngati munthuyo ali ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kumeza. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Kusanza
• Kugwedezeka
• Kuchepetsa chidwi

Dziwani izi:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
• Dzina la malonda (zosakaniza, ngati zikudziwika)
• Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
• Kuchuluka kumeza

Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira foni yamtunduwu ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Tengani chidebecho kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.

Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zizindikiro zidzachiritsidwa.

Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:

• Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
• Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita m'mapapu ndi makina opumira (chopumira)
• X-ray pachifuwa
• ECG (electrocardiogram kapena kutsata mtima)
• Endoscopy - kamera yoyikidwa pakhosi kuti iwoneke pamoto ndi m'mimba
• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV)
• Opaleshoni yochotsa khungu lotentha (kuchotsa)
• Kusamba khungu, mwina maola angapo aliwonse kwa masiku angapo

Izi zitha kukhala poyizoni woyipa kwambiri. Momwe munthu amachitira bwino zimadalira kuchuluka kwa momwe amezera komanso momwe amalandila chithandizo mwachangu. Thandizo lachipatala likaperekedwa mwachangu, mpata wabwino kuti achire.

Kuwonongeka kwakukulu pakamwa, pakhosi, ndi m'mimba ndizotheka. Momwe wina amachitira zimadalira kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kumeneku. Kuwonongeka kumeneku kumatha kupitilirabe kum'mero ​​(chitoliro cha chakudya) ndi m'mimba kwa milungu ingapo mankhwalawo akumeza. Ngati dzenje limapanga ziwalozi, kutuluka magazi kwambiri ndi matenda kumatha kuchitika.

Otsitsa tsitsi akupha poyizoni

Hoyte C. Zoyambitsa. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 148.

Pfau PR, Hancock SM. Matupi akunja, ma bezoar, ndi maimidwe oyambitsa. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Matenda a Mimba ndi a Fordtran Amatenda a Chiwindi. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 27.

Thomas SHL. Poizoni. Mu: Ralston SH, Penman ID, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, eds. Mfundo ndi Zochita za Mankhwala a Davidson. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 7.