Mlembi: Janice Evans
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 3 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 14 Novembala 2024
Anonim
CHIPHWANYA kumenya ma damage 💔and MULELEMBA kupereka chikondi 💞kwa Apongozi ake
Kanema: CHIPHWANYA kumenya ma damage 💔and MULELEMBA kupereka chikondi 💞kwa Apongozi ake

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza zovuta zakulumidwa ndi kangaude wa faneli. Kuluma kwa kangaude wamwamuna kumakhala koopsa kuposa kulumidwa ndi akazi. Gulu la tizilombo komwe kangaudeyu amakhala, muli mitundu yayikulu kwambiri yazilombo zomwe zimadziwika.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. Musagwiritse ntchito pochiza kapena kusamalira kuluma kwa kangaude wamtunduwu. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Chifuwa cha kangaude wa nyuzi chimakhala ndi poizoni.

Mitundu ina ya akangaude omwe amapezeka kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Australia, kuzungulira Sydney. Ena amapezeka ku Europe, New Zealand ndi Chile. Si kwawo ku United States, ngakhale anthu ena amatha kuwasunga ngati ziweto zosowa. Masamba omwe amamangidwa ndi gulu la akangaudewa amakhala ndi machubu owoneka ngati ndodo omwe amalowa m'malo otetezedwa monga dzenje mumtengo kapena dzenje pansi.


Kuluma kwa kangaude kumapweteka kwambiri komanso ndi koopsa. Amadziwika kuti amachititsa izi m'zigawo zosiyanasiyana za thupi:

MASO, MAKUTU, MPhuno, NDI THOSO

  • Kutsetsereka
  • Kutulutsa zikope
  • Masomphenya awiri
  • Kumeza vuto
  • Kuyala kapena dzanzi pakamwa kapena pakamwa mkati mwa mphindi 10 mpaka 15

MTIMA NDI MWAZI

  • Collapse (mantha)
  • Kuthamanga kwa mtima mwachangu

MPHAMVU

  • Kuvuta kupuma

MISAMBO NDI ZOPHUNZITSA

  • Ululu wophatikizana
  • Minyewa yolimba, nthawi zambiri m'miyendo ndi m'mimba

DZIKO LAPANSI

  • Kusokonezeka
  • Kusokonezeka
  • Coma (kusowa poyankha)
  • Mutu
  • Dzanzi pakamwa ndi milomo
  • Kugwedezeka (kugwedezeka)
  • Kutuluka (kuzizira)

Khungu

  • Thukuta lolemera
  • Kufiira kuzungulira malo olumirako

MIMBA NDI MITIMA

  • Kutsekula m'mimba
  • Nseru ndi kusanza

Kulumidwa kwa kangaude pogwiritsa ntchito ukonde ndi koopsa kwambiri. Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Itanani Poison Control Center kapena 911 kuti akuwongolereni.


Mukangolandira mankhwalawa muli njira 4 zotsatirazi, zomwe zimatsatiridwa ndikuluma kwa njoka ku Australia ndipo zimakhala ndi njira zinayi:

  1. Sambani malowo ndi sopo ndi madzi ndikukulunga kutalika kwa malekezero ndi bandeji yotanuka.
  2. Onjezerani chidutswa chakumapeto kwa malo olumidwa kuti muchepetse malowo.
  3. Lolani wovutikayo asasunthe.
  4. Sungani bandejiyo pomwe wodwalayo akumutengera kuchipatala chapafupi kapena kuchipatala.

Dziwani izi:

  • Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
  • Nthawi yomwe kuluma kunachitika
  • Malo omwe thupi limaluma
  • Mtundu wa kangaude, ngati zingatheke

Malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji mwa kuyimbira foni nambala yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.


Wothandizira zaumoyo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Bala lidzachitiridwa moyenera.

Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:

  • Antivenin, mankhwala osinthira zovuta za poizoni, ngati alipo
  • Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
  • Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza mpweya, chubu kudzera pakamwa mpaka pakhosi, ndi makina opumira (chopumira)
  • X-ray pachifuwa
  • ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
  • Madzi amadzimadzi (IV, kapena kudzera mumitsempha)
  • Mankhwala ochizira matenda

Kulumidwa kwa kangaude pa intaneti kumatha kukhala pangozi, makamaka kwa ana. Ayenera kuthandizidwa mwachangu ndi antivenin ndi wodziwa zambiri. Ngakhale mutalandira chithandizo choyenera komanso chofulumira, zizindikilo zimatha kukhala masiku angapo mpaka milungu. Kuluma koyambirira kumatha kukhala kocheperako ndipo kumatha kupita kukulira magazi ndikuwoneka ngati diso la ng'ombe. (Izi zikufanana ndi mawonekedwe a kuluma kangaude.)

Dera lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi kulumako limatha kuzama. Zizindikiro zina monga kutentha thupi, kuzizira, ndi zizindikilo zina zakukhudzidwa kwa ziwalo zina zitha kukula. Zilonda zazikulu zitha kuchitika ndipo opaleshoni imafunika kuwongolera kuwonekera kwa chilondacho.

  • Artropods - zoyambira
  • Arachnids - zofunikira

White J. Kulimbitsa. Mu: Ralston SH, ID ya Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, olemba. Mfundo ndi Zochita za Mankhwala a Davidson. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 8.

Achinyamata LV, Binford GJ, Degan JA. Kangaude amaluma. Mu: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Mankhwala a Aurebach's Wilderness. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 43.

Otten EJ. Kuvulala koopsa kwa nyama. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 55.

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