Mbalame ya Stonefish

Stonefish ndi am'banja la Scorpaenidae, kapena nsomba zamankhanira. Banjali limaphatikizaponso zebrafish ndi lionfish. Nsombazi ndizabwino kwambiri kubisala m'malo awo. Zipsepse za nsombazi zimakhala ndi poizoni. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza zovuta zobwera chifukwa cha nsomba zamtunduwu.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. Musagwiritse ntchito pochizira kapena kuyang'anira mbedza yamatombo yeniyeni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye mwalumidwa, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera ku kulikonse ku United States.

Mafinya afishfish ndi owopsa.

Nsomba zamatchire zowopsa komanso nyama zofananira zam'nyanja zimakhala m'madzi otentha, kuphatikiza pagombe lotentha la United States. Amawonedwanso ngati nsomba zam'madzi zam'madzi zam'madzi, ndipo amapezeka padziko lonse lapansi m'madzi am'madzi.

Mbola yafishfish imapweteka kwambiri ndikutupa pamalo pomwe pali mbuyoyo. Kutupa kumatha kufalikira ku dzanja lonse kapena mwendo mkati mwa mphindi zochepa.

M'munsimu muli zisonyezo za nsomba za mwala m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi.

NDEGE NDI MAPIKO

• Kuvuta kupuma

MTIMA NDI MWAZI

• Palibe kugunda kwa mtima
• Kugunda kwamtima kosasintha
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Collapse (mantha)

Khungu

• Magazi.
• Kupweteka kwambiri pamalopo. Ululu ukhoza kufalikira msanga mu chiwalo chonse.
• Mtundu wopepuka wamalo ozungulira mbola.
• Sinthani mtundu wamderalo mpweya ukamachepa.

MIMBA NDI MITIMA

• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Kutsekula m'mimba
• Nseru ndi kusanza

DZIKO LAPANSI

• Nkhawa
• Delirium (kusokonezeka ndi chisokonezo)
• Kukomoka
• Malungo (kuchokera ku matenda)
• Mutu
• Minofu ikugwedezeka
• Dzanzi ndi kumva kulasalasa, kufalikira kuchokera pomwe panali mbola
• Kufa ziwalo
• Kugwidwa
• Kugwedezeka (kugwedezeka)

Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira akadzidzidzi kwanuko. Sambani malowo ndi madzi abwino. Chotsani zinyalala zilizonse, monga mchenga, pamalo opundira. Zilowerere m'madzi otentha kwambiri munthuyo atha kupirira kwa mphindi 30 mpaka 90.

Dziwani izi:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
• Mtundu wa nsomba, ngati ikudziwika
• Nthawi yoluma
• Malo okhala mbola

Malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji mwa kuyimbira foni nambala yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Wothandizira zaumoyo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Bala liziviika mu njira yoyeretsera ndipo zinyalala zilizonse zotsala zichotsedwa. Zizindikiro zidzachitiridwa moyenera. Zina mwa njira zotsatirazi zitha kuchitidwa:

• Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
• Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza mpweya, chubu kudzera pakamwa mpaka pakhosi, ndi makina opumira (chopumira)
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV)
• Mankhwala, otchedwa antiserum, kuti athetse mphamvu ya poizoni
• Mankhwala ochizira matenda
• X-ray

Kuchira nthawi zambiri kumatenga pafupifupi maola 24 mpaka 48. Zotsatira zake zimadalira kuchuluka kwa poizoni wolowa mthupi, malo omwe mbola imakhalapo, komanso kuti munthuyo adalandira chithandizo posachedwa bwanji. Dzanzi kapena kumva kulasalasa kumatha kukhala milungu ingapo mbolayo. Kuwonongeka kwa khungu nthawi zina kumakhala kovuta kuti munthu achite opaleshoni.

Kuboola pachifuwa kapena pamimba pamunthu kumatha kubweretsa imfa.

Elston DM. Kuluma ndi mbola. Mu: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, olemba. Matenda Opatsirana, Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 85.

Auerbach PS, DiTullio AE. (Adasankhidwa) Kukhazikika ndi zinyama zam'madzi. Mu: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS. okonza. Mankhwala A m'chipululu cha Auerbach. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 75.

Otten EJ. Kuvulala koopsa kwa nyama. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 55.