Kakombo wa chigwa

Lily wa m'chigwa ndi chomera chomwe chimachita maluwa. Kakombo wa poizoni wa m'chigwa amachitika wina akamadya mbali zina za chomerachi.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Zosakaniza zowopsa zingaphatikizepo:

• Convallarin
• Kusintha
• Convallatoxin

Zindikirani: Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zinthu zonse zakupha.

Maluwa, zipatso, ndi masamba a kakombo a m'chigwachi ndi owopsa.

Zizindikiro zakupha zimatha kukhudza magawo ambiri amthupi.

MTIMA NDI MWAZI

• Kugunda kwaposachedwa kapena kochedwa mtima
• Kutha

MASO, MAKUTU, MPhuno, PAKAMWA, NDI KUKHULA

• Masomphenya olakwika
• Halos mozungulira zinthu (zachikaso, zobiriwira, zoyera)

MIMBA NDI MITIMA

• Kutsekula m'mimba
• Kutaya njala
• Nseru ndi kusanza
• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Kukodza kwambiri usiku

DZIKO LAPANSI

• Kusokonezeka
• Matenda okhumudwa
• Kusokonezeka
• Kusinza
• Kukomoka
• Mutu
• Kukonda kugona (kugona)
• Kufooka

Khungu

• Kutupa
• Ming'oma

Zindikirani: Matenda okhumudwa, kusowa kwa njala, ndi ma halos nthawi zambiri zimawoneka m'matenda osokoneza bongo.

Funani thandizo lachipatala mwachangu. MUSAMAPANGITSE munthu kutaya pansi pokhapokha atamuuza kuti achite izi mwa kuthira poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo.

Pezani zotsatirazi:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
• Dzina ndi gawo la chomeracho chimameza, ngati chikudziwika
• Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
• Kuchuluka kumeza

Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yochezera iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. Sichiyenera kukhala chadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zizindikiro zidzachitiridwa moyenera.

Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:

• Makina oyambitsidwa
• Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
• Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza mpweya, kudzera mu chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita m'mapapu, ndi makina opumira (mpweya wabwino)
• X-ray pachifuwa
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (IV)
• Mankhwala otsekemera
• Mankhwala ochizira matendawa, kuphatikizapo mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Momwe mumakhalira bwino zimatengera kuchuluka kwa poizoni womeza komanso momwe mankhwala amalandirira mwachangu. Mukalandira thandizo lachipatala mwachangu, mpata wabwino wochira.

Zizindikiro zimatha masiku 1 mpaka 3 ndipo zimatha kukhala kuchipatala. Imfa ndiyokayikitsa.

MUSAKhudze kapena kudya chomera chilichonse chomwe simukuchidziwa. Sambani m'manja mutatha kugwira ntchito m'munda kapena poyenda m'nkhalango.

Liljekonvall

Mwala KA. Kulowetsa chomera chakupha. Mu: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Mankhwala A m'chipululu cha Auerbach. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 65.

Lim CS, Aks SE. Zomera, bowa, ndi mankhwala azitsamba. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 158.