Kuchotsa Bunion

Kuchotsa Bunion ndi opaleshoni yochiza mafupa olumala a chala chachikulu ndi phazi. A bunion amapezeka pomwe chala chachikulu chimaloza chala chachiwiri, ndikupanga bampu mkati mwamkati mwa phazi.

Mupatsidwa mankhwala oletsa ululu (dzanzi) kuti musamve kuwawa.

• Anesthesia yakomweko - Phazi lanu limakhala lodzaza ndi mankhwala opweteka. Muthanso kupatsidwa mankhwala omwe amakupumulitsani. Mudzakhala maso.
• Spinal anesthesia - Izi zimatchedwanso anesthesia yachigawo. Mankhwala opweteka amalowetsedwa mumsana mwanu. Mudzakhala ogalamuka koma simudzatha kumva chilichonse pansi pake.
• Anesthesia yanthawi zonse - Mudzakhala mutagona komanso osamva ululu.

Dokotalayo amadula kuzungulira chala chakumapazi ndi mafupa. Thupi lopunduka ndi mafupa amakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zikhomo, zomangira, mbale, kapena chopindika kuti mafupa akhale m'malo.

Dokotalayo amatha kukonza bunion ndi:

• Kupanga ma tendon kapena ligaments ena amafupikitsa kapena kupitilira apo
• Kutenga gawo lowonongeka kenako ndikugwiritsa ntchito zomangira, mawaya, kapena mbale kuti agwirizane kuti athe kulumikizana
• Kumeta chopukutira pacholumikizana chala
• Kuchotsa gawo lowonongeka
• Kudula mafupa mbali zonse za chophatikizira chala chakuphazi, kenako nkuchiyika pamalo oyenera

Dokotala wanu angalimbikitse opaleshoniyi ngati muli ndi bunion yomwe siinapindule bwino ndi mankhwala ena, monga nsapato zokhala ndi bokosi lakumapazi. Opaleshoni ya Bunion imakonza kupunduka ndikuchotsa zowawa zoyambitsidwa.

Zowopsa za anesthesia ndi maopareshoni ambiri ndi monga:

• Thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi mankhwala
• Mavuto opumira
• Kukhetsa magazi, magazi kuundana, kapena matenda

Zowopsa za opaleshoni ya bunion ndi monga:

• Dzanzi chala chachikulu chakuphazi.
• Chilondacho sichichira bwino.
• Kuchita opaleshoni sikungathetse vutoli.
• Kusakhazikika kwa chala chakuphazi.
• Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha.
• Kupweteka kosalekeza.
• Kuuma chala chakuphazi.
• Nyamakazi pachala.
• Mawonekedwe oyipa a chala.

Uzani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu mankhwala omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mankhwala, zowonjezera, kapena zitsamba zomwe mwagula popanda mankhwala.

Sabata isanachitike opaleshoni yanu:

• Mutha kupemphedwa kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala omwe amalepheretsa magazi anu kuphimba. Izi zimaphatikizapo aspirin, ibuprofen, (Advil, Motrin), ndi naproxen (Naprosyn, Aleve).
• Funsani omwe amakupatsani mankhwala omwe muyenera kumwa patsiku la opareshoni yanu.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, matenda amtima, kapena matenda ena, dotolo wanu adzakufunsani kuti muwone omwe amakuthandizani chifukwa cha izi.
• Uzani wothandizira wanu ngati mumamwa mowa wopitilira 1 kapena 2 tsiku lililonse.
• Ngati mumasuta, yesetsani kusiya. Funsani omwe akukuthandizani kuti akuthandizeni. Kusuta kumatha kuchepetsa bala ndi mafupa.
• Uzani wothandizira wanu ngati mukudwala chimfine, chimfine, matenda a herpes, kapena matenda ena musanachite opareshoni.

Patsiku la opareshoni yanu:

• Tsatirani malangizo oti musadye kapena kumwa musanachitike.
• Tengani mankhwala anu omwe amakupatsani omwe amakupatsani kuti mumwe pang'ono.
• Fikani pa nthawi yake kuchipatala kapena malo opangira opareshoni.

Anthu ambiri amapita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo ali ndi opaleshoni yochotsa bunion.

Wothandizira anu adzakuuzani momwe mungadzisamalire mutatha opaleshoni.

Muyenera kukhala ndi ululu wochepa bunion yanu itachotsedwa phazi lanu litachira. Muyeneranso kuti muzitha kuyenda komanso kuvala nsapato mosavuta. Kuchita opaleshoniyi kumakonzetsa kuwonongeka kwa phazi lanu, koma sikungakupatseni phazi lowoneka bwino.

Kuchira kwathunthu kumatha kutenga miyezi itatu kapena isanu.

Bunionectomy; Kukonza kwa hallux valgus; Kudula kwa Bunion; Mafupa - bunion; Kutulutsa - bunion; Arthrodesis - bunion

• Chitetezo cha bafa cha akulu
• Kuchotsa kwa Bunion - kumaliseche
• Kupewa kugwa
• Kuteteza kugwa - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu
• Chisamaliro cha bala la opaleshoni - chotseguka

• Kuchotsa kwa Bunion - mndandanda

Greisberg JK, Vosseller JT. Hallux valgus. Mu: Greisberg JK, Vosseller JT. Chidziwitso Chachikulu mu Orthopedics: Phazi ndi Ankle. Wachiwiri ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: 56-63.

Malangizo: Murphy GA. Kusokonezeka kwa hallux. Mu: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Opaleshoni ya Campbell. Wolemba 13. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 81.

Myerson MS, Kadakia AR. Kukonza zala zazing'ono zazing'ono. Mu: Myerson MS, Kadakia AR, eds. Opaleshoni Yoyendetsa Mapazi ndi Ankolo: Kuwongolera Zovuta. Wachitatu ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 7.