Kumva kupweteka
Kupweteka kwa m'mbali ndikumva kuwawa mbali imodzi ya thupi pakati pamimba chapamwamba (pamimba) ndi kumbuyo.
Kupweteka kwa m'mbali kungakhale chizindikiro cha vuto la impso. Koma, popeza ziwalo zambiri zili mderali, zifukwa zina ndizotheka. Ngati mukumva kupweteka m'chiuno ndi kutentha thupi, kuzizira, magazi mumkodzo, kapena kukodza pafupipafupi kapena mwachangu, ndiye kuti vuto la impso ndi lomwe limayambitsa. Icho chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha miyala ya impso.
Kupweteka kwam'mbali kumatha kubwera chifukwa cha izi:
- Nyamakazi kapena matenda amsana
- Vuto lakumbuyo, monga matenda a disk
- Matenda a gallbladder
- Matenda am'mimba
- Matenda a chiwindi
- Kuphipha kwa minofu
- Impso mwala, matenda, kapena abscess
- Ziphuphu (kupweteka ndi kuthamanga kwa mbali imodzi)
- Kutha msana
Chithandizo chimadalira chifukwa.
Kupuma, kulimbitsa thupi, komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kungalimbikitsidwe ngati kupweteka kumayambitsidwa ndi kupindika kwa minofu. Muphunzitsidwa momwe mungachitire masewerawa kunyumba.
Mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa (NSAIDs) ndi chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kuperekedwera zowawa zam'mbali zoyambitsidwa ndi nyamakazi ya msana.
Maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ambiri a impso. Mupezanso zamadzimadzi ndi mankhwala opweteka. Mungafunike kukhala mchipatala.
Imbani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ngati muli ndi izi:
- Kumva kupweteka m'chiuno limodzi ndi kutentha thupi kwambiri, kuzizira, nseru, kapena kusanza
- Magazi (ofiira kapena ofiira) mumkodzo
- Kupweteka kosadziwika komwe kumapitirira
Woperekayo akuyesani. Mudzafunsidwa za mbiri yanu yazachipatala ndi zizindikilo, kuphatikiza:
- Malo opwetekera
- Pamene ululu umayamba, ngati umakhalapo nthawi zonse kapena umabwera ndikupita, ngati ukukula
- Ngati ululu wanu ukukhudzana ndi zochitika kapena kuwerama
- Momwe ululu umamvera, monga kuzimiririka komanso kupweteka kapena lakuthwa
- Zizindikiro zina ziti zomwe muli nazo
Mayesero otsatirawa akhoza kuchitika:
- M'mimba mwa CT scan
- Kuyezetsa magazi kuti muwone momwe impso ndi chiwindi zimagwirira ntchito
- X-ray pachifuwa
- Impso kapena ultrasound m'mimba
- Lumbosacral msana x-ray
- Kuyesa kuyang'ana impso ndi chikhodzodzo, monga kukodza ndi mkodzo, kapena cystourethrogram
Ululu - mbali; Kupweteka kwammbali
- Zoyimira pamunthu wamkulu kumbuyo - kumbuyo
- Zizindikiro zanyengo wamkulu - kuwonera kutsogolo
- Zoyimira za anatomical wamkulu - mbali yowonera
Landry DW, Bazari H. Njira kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda aimpso. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 114.
McQuaid KR. Yandikirani kwa wodwalayo ali ndi matenda am'mimba. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 132.
Mamiliyoni FH. Zowawa zam'mimba. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Fordtran's Mimba ndi Matenda a Chiwindi: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 11.
Wogulitsa RH, Symons AB. Kupweteka m'mimba mwa akulu. Mu: Wogulitsa RH, Symons AB, eds. Kusiyanitsa Kusiyanitsa kwa Madandaulo Omwe Amakonda. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 1.