Matenda a Pilonidal sinus

Matenda a Pilonidal sinus ndimatenda amtundu wa tsitsi omwe amatha kupezeka paliponse pakatikati pa matako, omwe amayambira fupa pansi pa msana (sacrum) kupita kumatako. Matendawa ndi owopsa ndipo sagwirizana ndi khansa.

Pilonidal dimple ingawoneke ngati:

• Phulusa lotchedwa pilonidal abscess, momwe mutu wa tsitsi umatengera kachilombo ndipo mafinya amatenga minofu yamafuta
• Chotupa cha pilonidal, momwe chotupa kapena dzenje limapangidwira ngati pakhala chotupa kwanthawi yayitali
• Nthenda ya pilonidal, momwe thirakiti limakula pansi pa khungu kapena kuzama kuchokera pakhosi la tsitsi
• Dzenje laling'ono kapena pore pakhungu lomwe mumakhala mawanga akuda kapena tsitsi

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

• Mafinya kukokera dzenje laling'ono pakhungu
• Kuchita bwino malowa mutakhala otanganidwa kapena kukhala kwakanthawi
• Malo ofunda, ofewa, otupa pafupi ndi mafupa a mchira
• Malungo (osowa)

Sipangakhale zisonyezo kupatula kabowo kakang'ono pakhungu pakatikati pa matako.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a pilonidal sizikudziwika bwinobwino. Amalingalira kuti amayamba chifukwa cha tsitsi lomwe limakula mpaka pakhungu pakatikati pa matako.

Vutoli limatha kupezeka mwa anthu omwe:

• Ndi onenepa
• Dziwani zowawa kapena kukwiya m'derali
• Mukhale ndi tsitsi lokwanira thupi, makamaka laubweya, lopindika

Sambani bwinobwino ndikumauma. Gwiritsani ntchito burashi yotsuka kuti muteteze tsitsi lanu. Sungani tsitsi m'derali kufupikitsa (kumeta, laser, depilatory) komwe kumachepetsa chiopsezo chakubukanso komanso kuyambiranso.

Itanani foni kwa omwe akukuthandizani mukawona chilichonse mwazotsatira za pilonidal cyst:

• Kukhetsa mafinya
• Kufiira
• Kutupa
• Chifundo

Mudzafunsidwa za mbiri yanu yamankhwala ndikupimidwa. Nthawi zina mungafunsidwe kuti mudziwe izi:

• Kodi pakhala kusintha kulikonse pakuwonekera kwa matenda a pilonidal sinus?
• Kodi pakhala pali ngalande kuchokera kuderalo?
• Kodi muli ndi zizindikiro zina?

Matenda a Pilonidal omwe samayambitsa zisonyezo safunika kuthandizidwa.

Phulusa la pilonidal limatha kutsegulidwa, kukhetsedwa, ndikudzaza ndi gauze. Maantibayotiki amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pali matenda omwe amafalikira pakhungu kapena muli ndi matenda ena oopsa kwambiri.

Ma opaleshoni ena omwe angafunike ndi awa:

• Kuchotsa (kudula) kwa malo odwala
• Ankalumikiza khungu
• Ntchito yopanda pake kutsatira kutsatira
• Kuchita opaleshoni kuchotsa chotupa chomwe chimabwerera

Kuphulika kwa pilonidal; Nkusani Pilonidal; Chotupa cha Pilonidal; Matenda a Pilonidal

• Zoyimira pamunthu wamkulu kumbuyo - kumbuyo
• Pilonidal dimple

Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM. Zochita za anus ndi rectum. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 371.

Gulitsani NM, Francone TD. Kusamalira matenda a pilonidal. Mu: Cameron AM, Cameron JL, olemba., Eds. Chithandizo Chamakono Cha Opaleshoni. Wolemba 13. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 335-341.

Surrell JA. Pilonidal cyst ndi abscess: kasamalidwe pakadali pano. Mu: Fowler GC, mkonzi. Njira za Pfenninger ndi Fowler Zoyang'anira Poyamba. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 31.