Philtrum yayifupi

Philtrum yayifupi ndiyofupikirapo kuposa mtunda wabwinobwino pakati pa mlomo wapamwamba ndi mphuno.

Philtrum ndi poyambira womwe umayambira pamwamba pa mlomo mpaka mphuno.

Kutalika kwa philtrum kumadutsa kuchokera kwa makolo kupita kwa ana awo kudzera mu majini. Khola ili lifupikitsidwa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zina.

Izi zitha kuyambitsidwa ndi:

• Chromosome 18q kufufutidwa matenda
• Matenda a Cohen
• Matenda a DiGeorge
• Matenda amlomo-nkhope-digito (OFD)

Palibe chisamaliro chanyumba chofunikira pakanthawi kochepa, nthawi zambiri. Komabe, ngati ichi ndi chizindikiro chimodzi chokha cha matenda ena, tsatirani malangizo a omwe amakupatsani zaumoyo momwe mungasamalire vutoli.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani mukawona kamphindi kakang'ono pa mwana wanu.

Khanda lomwe lili ndi philtrum lalifupi limatha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zina. Kuphatikizidwa, izi zimatha kufotokozera matenda kapena vuto linalake. Wothandizirayo awunika vutoli potengera mbiri ya banja, mbiri yazachipatala, komanso kuyezetsa thupi.

Mafunso a mbiri yakale azachipatala atha kuphatikizira:

• Kodi mwaona izi pamene mwana adabadwa?
• Kodi pali abale ena omwe anali ndi izi?
• Kodi pali abale ena omwe amapezeka kuti ali ndi vuto lomwe limakhudzana ndi philtrum yayifupi?
• Ndi zisonyezo zina ziti zomwe zilipo?

Kuyesera kuti mupeze philtrum yayifupi:

• Maphunziro a Chromosome
• Kuyesa kwa enzyme
• Maphunziro a kagayidwe kake pa amayi ndi khanda onse
• X-ray

Ngati wothandizira wanu atapeza kachilomboka kakang'ono, mungafune kuzindikira kuti matendawa ndi omwe mumalemba.

• Nkhope
• Philtrum

Madan-Khetarpal S, Arnold G. Matenda amtundu komanso zovuta za dysmorphic. Mu: Zitelli BJ, McIntire S, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli ndi Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 1.

Sullivan KE, Buckley RH. Zovuta zoyambirira za chitetezo chamagulu. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 151.