ALP - kuyesa magazi

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ndi mapuloteni omwe amapezeka mthupi lonse. Minofu yokhala ndi ALP yambiri imaphatikizapo chiwindi, ma ducts, ndi mafupa.

Kuyezetsa magazi kumatha kuchitika kuti muyese kuchuluka kwa ALP.

Chiyeso chofananira ndi mayeso a ALP isoenzyme.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi. Nthawi zambiri, magazi amatengedwa pamitsempha yomwe ili mkati mwa chigongono kapena kumbuyo kwa dzanja.

Simuyenera kudya kapena kumwa chilichonse kwa maola 6 musanayezetse, pokhapokha wothandizira zaumoyo wanu atakuwuzani zina.

Mankhwala ambiri amatha kusokoneza zotsatira zoyesa magazi.

• Wothandizira anu adzakuuzani ngati mukufunika kusiya kumwa mankhwala musanayezeke.
• Osayimitsa kapena kusintha mankhwala anu osalankhula ndi omwe akukuthandizani kaye.

Mutha kumva kupweteka pang'ono kapena mbola pamene singano imayikidwa. Muthanso kumva kupwetekedwa pamalowo magazi atatengedwa.

Mayesowa atha kuchitika:

• Kupeza matenda a chiwindi kapena mafupa
• Kuti muwone ngati mankhwala a matendawa akugwira ntchito
• Monga gawo la kuyesa kwa chiwindi

Mulingo woyenera ndi 44 mpaka 147 mayunitsi apadziko lonse lapansi pa lita (IU / L) kapena 0.73 mpaka 2.45 microkatal pa lita (atkat / L).

Makhalidwe abwinobwino amasiyana pang'ono kuchokera ku labotale kupita ku labotale. Amathanso kusiyanasiyana ndi msinkhu komanso kugonana. Mlingo waukulu wa ALP umawonekera mwa ana omwe akukula msanga komanso mwa amayi apakati.

Zitsanzo pamwambapa zikuwonetsa muyeso wamba wazotsatira zamayesowa. Ma labotale ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Zotsatira zachilendo zitha kukhala chifukwa cha izi:

Mulingo woposa-wabwinobwino wa ALP

• Kuletsa kwa biliary
• Matenda a mafupa
• Kudya chakudya chamafuta ngati muli ndi mtundu wamagazi O kapena B
• Kuchiritsa kuphulika
• Chiwindi
• Hyperparathyroidism
• Khansa ya m'magazi
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Lymphoma
• Zotupa zamafupa za Osteoblastic
• Osteomalacia
• Matenda a Paget
• Zolemba
• Sarcoidosis

Mulingo wotsika kuposa wabwinobwino wa ALP

• Hypophosphatasia
• Kusowa zakudya m'thupi
• Mapuloteni akusowa
• Matenda a Wilson

Zina zomwe mayeso angayesedwe:

• Matenda a chiwindi (Hepatitis / cirrhosis)
• Kuledzera
• Biliary kukhazikika
• Miyala
• Selo yayikulu (kwakanthawi, cranial) arteritis
• Angapo endocrine neoplasia (MEN) II
• Pancreatitis
• Aimpso cell carcinoma

Zamchere phosphatase

Berk PD, Korenblat KM. Yandikirani kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi jaundice kapena mayeso osadziwika a chiwindi. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 147.

Fogel EL, Sherman S. Matenda a ndulu ndi ma ducts. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 155.

Martin P. Njira kwa wodwala matenda a chiwindi. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 146.

Pincus MR, Abraham NZ. Kutanthauzira zotsatira za labotale. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 8.