Sakanizani Gallium

Kuyeza kwa gallium ndiko kuyesa kuyang'ana kutupa (kutupa), matenda, kapena khansa mthupi. Amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a radioactive otchedwa gallium ndipo ndi mtundu wa mayeso amankhwala anyukiliya.

Kuyesa kofananira ndikutulutsa kwa gallium m'mapapu.

Mutha kulandira jakisoni wa gallium m'mitsempha mwanu. Gallium ndizopangira ma radio. Gallium imadutsa m'magazi ndipo imasonkhanitsa m'mafupa ndi ziwalo zina.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakuuzani kuti mubwerere nthawi ina kuti mudzayesedwe. Kujambula kumachitika patadutsa maola 6 mpaka 48 gallium itabayidwa. Nthawi yoyesa imadalira momwe dokotala amafunira. Nthawi zina, anthu amawunika kangapo.

Mugona chagada pa tebulo lounikira. Kamera yapadera imazindikira komwe gallium yasonkhana mthupi.

Muyenera kugona nthawi yopanga scan, yomwe imatenga mphindi 30 mpaka 60.

Chopondera m'matumbo chimatha kusokoneza mayeso. Mungafunike kumwa mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba usiku woti musanayezedwe. Kapena, mutha kupeza enema 1 mpaka 2 maola mayeso asanayesedwe. Mutha kudya ndikumwa zakumwa nthawi zonse.

Muyenera kusaina fomu yovomerezeka. Muyenera kuvula zodzikongoletsera zonse ndi zinthu zachitsulo musanayesedwe.

Mumva kuwawa kwakuthwa mukalandira jakisoni. Tsambali likhoza kukhala lopweteka kwa mphindi zochepa.

Gawo lovuta kwambiri la sikani likugwirabe. Jambulani lokha silopweteka. Katswiri akhoza kukuthandizani kuti mukhale omasuka kusanachitike.

Mayesowa samachitika kawirikawiri. Zitha kuchitidwa kuti mufufuze zomwe zimayambitsa malungo omwe akhala milungu ingapo popanda kufotokozera.

Gallium nthawi zambiri amatenga mafupa, chiwindi, ndulu, matumbo akulu, ndi minyewa ya m'mawere.

Gallium wopezeka kunja kwa madera angakhale chizindikiro cha:

• Matenda
• Kutupa
• Zotupa, kuphatikiza matenda a Hodgkin kapena non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Mayesowa amatha kuchitidwa kuti ayang'ane mawonekedwe am'mapapo monga:

• Kuthamanga kwa pulmonary koyambirira
• Kuphatikiza kwamapapo
• Matenda opuma, nthawi zambiri Pneumocystitis jirovecii chibayo
• Sarcoidosis
• Scleroderma ya m'mapapo
• Zotupa m'mapapo

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chakuwonetsedwa ndi radiation. Izi ndizocheperako poyerekeza ndi ma x-ray kapena ma CT scan. Azimayi oyembekezera kapena oyamwitsa komanso ana aang'ono ayenera kupewa kuwonetseredwa ndi radiation ngati kuli kotheka.

Si ma khansa onse omwe amawonetsedwa pa scan gallium. Madera otupa, monga zipsera zaposachedwa za opaleshoni, atha kuwonekera pa sikani. Komabe, sizitanthauza kuti ali ndi matenda.

Chiwindi cha gallium scan; Bony gallium scan

• Jekeseni wa Gallium

Contreras F, Perez J, Jose J. Kujambula mwachidule. Mu: Miller MD, Thompson SR, olemba. DeLee, Drez, & Miller's Orthopedic Sports Medicine. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: mutu 7.

Harisinghani MG, Chen JW, Weissleder R. Kujambula sayansi. Mu: Harisinghani MG, Chen JW, Weissleder R, olemba. Chiyambi Chojambula Kuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chaputala 14.

Narayanan S, Abdalla WAK, Tadros S. Zofunikira pa radiology ya ana. Mu: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli ndi Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Diagnosis. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 25.

Seabold JE, Palestro CJ, Brown ML, et al. Sosaiti ya ndondomeko ya mankhwala a zida za nyukiliya ya gallium scintigraphy mu kutupa. Society of Nuclear Medicine. Mtundu 3.0. Ovomerezeka pa June 2, 2004. s3.amazonaws.com/rdcms-snmmi/files/production/public/docs/Gallium_Scintigraphy_in_Inflammation_v3.pdf. Inapezeka pa September 10, 2020.