Mayeso amwazi wa Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT)

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) kumayeza kuchuluka kwa michere ya GGT m'magazi.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Wothandizira zaumoyo atha kukuwuzani kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala omwe angakhudze mayeso anu.

Mankhwala omwe angakulitse kuchuluka kwa GGT ndi awa:

• Mowa
• Phenytoin
• Phenobarbital

Mankhwala omwe angachepetse kuchuluka kwa GGT ndi awa:

• Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
• Clofibrate

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

GGT ndi enzyme yomwe imapezeka kwambiri m'chiwindi, impso, kapamba, mtima, ndi ubongo. Amapezekanso pang'ono pamatenda ena. Enzyme ndi puloteni yomwe imayambitsa kusintha kwamankhwala m'thupi.

Mayesowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azindikire matenda a chiwindi kapena a ndulu. Zimachitidwanso ndi mayesero ena (monga ALT, AST, ALP, ndi bilirubin) kuti adziwe kusiyana pakati pa zovuta zamatenda a chiwindi kapena a ndulu ndi matenda amfupa.

Zitha kuchitidwanso kuti muwonetsere, kapena kuwunika, kumwa mowa.

Mulingo wabwinobwino wa akulu ndi 5 mpaka 40 U / L.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Kuchuluka kwa GGT kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha izi:

• Kumwa mowa
• Matenda a shuga
• Kutuluka kwa bile kuchokera pachiwindi kutsekedwa (cholestasis)
• Mtima kulephera
• Kutupa ndi kutupa chiwindi (hepatitis)
• Kusowa kwa magazi mpaka pachiwindi
• Imfa ya chiwindi
• Khansa ya chiwindi kapena chotupa
• Matenda am'mapapo
• Matenda a kapamba
• Kutupa kwa chiwindi (cirrhosis)
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ndi owopsa pachiwindi

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndikutengedwa magazi ndizochepa koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (kusonkhanitsa magazi pansi pa khungu)
• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Gamma-GT; GGTP; GGT; Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase (GGTP, gamma-glutamyltransferase) - magazi. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 559-560.

Pratt DS. Chemistry chemistry ndi ntchito zoyesa. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Matenda a Mimba ndi a Fordtran Amatenda a Chiwindi. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 73.