Kuyesa magazi kwa CMV

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa CMV kumatsimikizira kupezeka kwa zinthu (mapuloteni) otchedwa ma antibodies ku virus yotchedwa cytomegalovirus (CMV) m'magazi.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera kwa mayeso.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono, pomwe ena amangomva kapena kubaya. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono.Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Matenda a CMV ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mtundu wa herpes virus.

Mayeso a magazi a CMV amachitidwa kuti azindikire matenda omwe alipo a CMV, kapena matenda am'mbuyomu a CMV mwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chobwezeretsanso matenda. Anthuwa amaphatikizira omwe amalandila ziwalo ndi omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi. Mayesowo amathanso kuchitidwa kuti azindikire matenda a CMV mwa akhanda.

Anthu omwe sanatenge kachilombo ka CMV alibe ma antibodies a CMV.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Kupezeka kwa ma antibodies ku CMV kumawonetsa matenda apano kapena akale ndi CMV. Ngati kuchuluka kwa ma antibodies (otchedwa antibody titer) kukwera kupitilira milungu ingapo, mwina kungatanthauze kuti muli ndi matenda apano kapena aposachedwa.

Matenda a CMV (a nthawi yayitali) (momwe kuchuluka kwa ma antibody amakhala chimodzimodzi pakapita nthawi) amatha kuyambiranso mwa munthu yemwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi choponderezedwa.

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakoka magazi ndi zochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Kuti mupeze matenda am'magazi kapena ziwalo za CMV, wothandizirayo akhoza kuyesa kuti CMV ilipo m'magazi kapena chiwalo china.

Mayeso a antibody a CMV

• Kuyezetsa magazi

Britt WJ. Cytomegalovirus. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 137.

Mazur LJ, Costello M. Matenda opatsirana. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 56.