Kuyesa magazi a Catecholamine

Mayesowa amayesa milingo ya katekolamini m'magazi. Catecholamines ndi mahomoni opangidwa ndi adrenal glands. Makatekolamine atatuwa ndi epinephrine (adrenalin), norepinephrine, ndi dopamine.

Catecholamines nthawi zambiri amayesedwa ndi kuyesa kwamkodzo kuposa kuyesa magazi.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Mutha kuuzidwa kuti musadye chilichonse (mwachangu) kwa maola 10 mayeso asanayesedwe. Mutha kuloledwa kumwa madzi panthawiyi.

Kulondola kwa mayeso kumatha kukhudzidwa ndi zakudya ndi mankhwala ena. Zakudya zomwe zitha kuwonjezera milingo ya catecholamine ndi monga:

• Khofi
• Tiyi
• Nthochi
• Chokoleti
• Koko
• Zipatso za zipatso
• Vanilla

Simuyenera kudya izi kwa masiku angapo musanayezetse. Izi ndizowona makamaka ngati katekinolamu wamagazi ndi mkodzo ayenera kuyezedwa.

Muyeneranso kupewa zovuta komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Zonsezi zingakhudze kulondola kwa zotsatira zoyeserera.

Mankhwala ndi zinthu zomwe zingakulitse kuyeza kwa catecholamine ndi monga:

• Acetaminophen
• Khalid
• Aminophylline
• Amphetamine
• Buspirone
• Kafeini
• Oletsa ma calcium
• Cocaine
• Cyclobenzaprine
• Levodopa
• Methyldopa
• Nicotinic acid (kuchuluka kwakukulu)
• Phenoxybenzamine
• Phenothiazines
• Pseudoephedrine
• Onaninso
• Tricyclic antidepressants

Mankhwala omwe angachepetse kuyeza kwa catecholamine ndi awa:

• Clonidine
• Guanethidine
• MaO zoletsa

Ngati mutenga mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali pamwambapa, kambiranani ndi omwe amakuthandizani asanakayezetse magazi ngati mukuyenera kusiya kumwa mankhwala anu.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amamva kuwawa kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Catecholamines amatulutsidwa m'magazi munthu akamapanikizika kapena kutaya mtima. Ma catecholamines akuluakulu ndi dopamine, norepinephrine, ndi epinephrine (omwe kale ankatchedwa adrenalin).

Mayesowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira kapena kutulutsa zotupa zina, monga pheochromocytoma kapena neuroblastoma. Zitha kuchitidwanso kwa odwala omwe ali ndi mikhalidwe imeneyi kuti adziwe ngati chithandizo chikugwira ntchito.

Mtundu wabwinobwino wa epinephrine ndi 0 mpaka 140 pg / mL (764.3 pmol / L).

Mtundu wabwinobwino wa norepinephrine ndi 70 mpaka 1700 pg / mL (413.8 mpaka 10048.7 pmol / L).

Mtundu wabwinobwino wa dopamine ndi 0 mpaka 30 pg / mL (195.8 pmol / L).

Chidziwitso: Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pama laboratories osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Makatekramini am'magazi opitilira muyeso anganene kuti:

• Kuda nkhawa kwambiri
• Ganglioblastoma (chotupa chosowa kwambiri)
• Ganglioneuroma (chotupa chosowa kwambiri)
• Neuroblastoma (chotupa chosowa)
• Pheochromocytoma (chotupa chosowa)
• Kupsinjika kwakukulu

Zowonjezera zomwe mayeso angayesedwe ndi ma atrophy angapo.

Palibe chiopsezo chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakoka magazi ndi zochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Norepinephrine - magazi; Epinephrine - magazi; Adrenalin - magazi; Dopamine - magazi

• Kuyezetsa magazi

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Katekolamines - plasma. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 302-305.

Guber HA, Farag AF, Lo J, Sharp J. Kuwunika kwa endocrine ntchito. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods.Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 24.

Wachinyamata WF. Adrenal medulla, catecholamines, ndi pheochromocytoma. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 228.