Immunoelectrophoresis - mkodzo

Mkodzo immunoelectrophoresis ndi mayeso a labu omwe amayesa ma immunoglobulins mumayeso amkodzo.

Ma immunoglobulins ndi mapuloteni omwe amagwira ntchito ngati ma antibodies, omwe amalimbana ndi matenda. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapuloteni omwe amalimbana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Ma immunoglobulins ena amatha kukhala achilendo ndipo mwina chifukwa cha khansa.

Ma immunoglobulins amathanso kuyezedwa m'magazi.

Muyenera kuyesa mkodzo woyera.Njira yoyera moyera imagwiritsidwa ntchito popewera majeremusi ochokera ku mbolo kapena kumaliseche kuti asalowe mkodzo. Kuti mutenge mkodzo wanu, wothandizira zaumoyo atha kukupatsirani chida chogwirira bwino chomwe chili ndi yankho loyeretsera komanso zopukutira. Tsatirani malangizo ndendende.

Mukapereka mkodzo, umatumizidwa ku labotale. Kumeneko, katswiri wa labotale adzaika nyemba zamkodzo papepala lapadera ndikugwiritsa ntchito magetsi. Mapuloteni osiyanasiyana amasuntha ndikupanga magulu owoneka, omwe amawonetsa kuchuluka kwa protein iliyonse.

Wothandizira anu akhoza kukupemphani kuti mutenge mkodzo wam'mawa woyamba, womwe umakhala wolimba kwambiri.

Ngati mukutenga choperekacho kuchokera kwa khanda, mungafunike matumba ena owonjezera.

Chiyesocho chimakodza kukodza kokha, ndipo palibe zovuta.

Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeza kuchuluka kwa ma immunoglobulins mumkodzo. Nthawi zambiri, zimachitika pambuyo poti mapuloteni ambiri amapezeka mumkodzo.

Nthawi zambiri mumakhala opanda protein, kapena pang'ono pokha mwa mapuloteni mumkodzo. Pakakhala mapuloteni mumkodzo, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi albin.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyesa.

Immunoglobulin mu mkodzo imatha kuchokera ku:

• Mapuloteni omanga modabwitsa m'matumba ndi ziwalo (amyloidosis)
• Khansa ya m'magazi
• Khansa yamagazi yotchedwa multiple myeloma
• Matenda a impso monga IgA nephropathy kapena IgM nephropathy

Anthu ena ali ndi ma immunoglobulins monoclonal, koma alibe khansa. Izi zimatchedwa kuti monoclonal gammopathy yofunikira osadziwika, kapena MGUS.

Immunoglobulin electrophoresis - mkodzo; Gamma globulin electrophoresis - mkodzo; Mkodzo immunoglobulin electrophoresis; IEP - mkodzo

• Thirakiti lachikazi
• Njira yamkodzo wamwamuna

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Mapuloteni electrophoresis - mkodzo. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 920-922.

Gertz MA. Amyloidosis. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 179.

McPherson RA. Mapuloteni apadera. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 19.

Rajkumar SV, Dispenzieri A. Multiple myeloma ndi zovuta zina. Mu: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, olemba. Chipatala cha Abeloff's Oncology. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 101.