Kuwerengera kwa reticulocyte

Ma Reticulocyte ndimaselo ofiira ofiira pang'ono. Kuwerengera kwa reticulocyte ndi kuyezetsa magazi komwe kumayeza kuchuluka kwama cell m'mwazi.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera kofunikira.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Kuyesaku kumachitika kuti mudziwe ngati maselo ofiira amapangidwa m'mafupa pamlingo woyenera. Chiwerengero cha ma reticulocytes m'magazi ndi chizindikiro cha momwe amapangidwira ndikumasulidwa ndi mafupa.

Zotsatira zabwinobwino za achikulire athanzi omwe alibe magazi ndi pafupifupi 0,5% mpaka 2.5%.

Mtundu wabwinobwino umadalira hemoglobin wanu. Hemoglobin ndi mapuloteni m'maselo ofiira amwazi omwe amanyamula mpweya. Mtunduwo umakhala wokwera ngati hemoglobin ndiyotsika, kutuluka magazi kapena ngati maselo ofiira awonongeka.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Mawerengero apamwamba kuposa ma reticulocytes owerengeka atha kuwonetsa:

• Kuchepa kwa magazi chifukwa cha magazi ofiira omwe amawonongedwa kale kuposa kale (hemolytic anemia)
• Magazi
• Matenda am'magazi kapena mwana wakhanda (erythroblastosis fetalis)
• Matenda a impso, ndikuwonjezeka kwa mahomoni otchedwa erythropoietin

Kuchuluka kwa reticulocyte wamba kumatha kuwonetsa:

• Kulephera kwa mafupa a mafupa (mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku mankhwala, chotupa, mankhwala a radiation, kapena matenda)
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Kuchepa kwa magazi komwe kumachitika chifukwa chachitsulo chochepa kwambiri, kapena kuchepa kwa vitamini B12 kapena folate
• Matenda a impso

Kuwerengera kwa Reticulocyte kumatha kukhala kwakukulu panthawi yapakati.

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndikutengedwa magazi ndizochepa koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi omanga pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Kuchepa magazi - reticulocyte

• Ma Reticulocyte

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Kuwerengera-magazi a Reticulocyte. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2013: 980-981.

Culligan D, Watson HG. Magazi ndi mafupa. Mu: Cross SS, yokonzedwa. Underwood's Pathology. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chaputala 23.

Lin JC. Njira yothetsera kuchepa kwa magazi mwa akulu ndi mwana. Mu: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, olemba. Hematology: Mfundo Zoyambira ndi Zochita. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 34.

Zikutanthauza RT. Yandikirani ku anemias. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 149.