Kuyezetsa magazi kwamagulu (FSH)

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa follicle (FSH) kumayesa kuchuluka kwa FSH m'magazi. FSH ndi hormone yotulutsidwa ndi pituitary gland, yomwe ili kumunsi kwa ubongo.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Ngati ndinu mkazi wa msinkhu wobereka, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu angafune kuti muyesedwe masiku ena a msambo wanu.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Kwa amayi, FSH imathandizira kuthana ndi msambo komanso imapangitsa kuti thumba losunga mazira litulutse mazira. Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kuzindikira kapena kuwunika:

• Kusamba
• Amayi omwe ali ndi matenda a polycystic ovary, ovarian cysts
• Kutuluka kwachilendo kumaliseche kapena kusamba
• Mavuto akutenga pakati, kapena kusabereka

Mwa amuna, FSH imathandizira kupanga umuna. Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kuzindikira kapena kuwunika:

• Mavuto kutenga pakati, kapena kusabereka
• Amuna omwe alibe machende kapena omwe machende awo sanakule bwino

Kwa ana, FSH imakhudzidwa ndikupanga zochitika zogonana. Mayeso amalamulidwa kwa ana:

• Omwe amapanga zochitika zogonana adakali aang'ono kwambiri
• Ndani akuchedwa kuyamba kutha msinkhu

Mulingo wabwinobwino wa FSH umasiyana, kutengera msinkhu wa munthu komanso kugonana.

Mwamuna:

• Asanathe msinkhu - 0 mpaka 5.0 mIU / mL (0 mpaka 5.0 IU / L)
• Pa nthawi yakutha msinkhu - 0.3 mpaka 10.0 mIU / mL (0.3 mpaka 10.0 IU / L)
• Wamkulu - 1.5 mpaka 12.4 mIU / mL (1.5 mpaka 12.4 IU / L)

Mkazi:

• Asanathe msinkhu - 0 mpaka 4.0 mIU / mL (0 mpaka 4.0 IU / L)
• Pa nthawi yakutha msinkhu - 0.3 mpaka 10.0 mIU / mL (0.3 mpaka 10.0 IU / L)
• Amayi omwe akusamba - 4.7 mpaka 21.5 mIU / mL (4.5 mpaka 21.5 IU / L)
• Pambuyo pakutha - 25.8 mpaka 134.8 mIU / mL (25.8 mpaka 134.8 IU / L)

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu tanthauzo la zotsatira za mayeso anu.

Mulingo wapamwamba wa FSH mwa amayi atha kupezeka:

• Pakati kapena pambuyo pake, kuphatikizapo kusamba msanga
• Mukalandira mankhwala a mahomoni
• Chifukwa cha mitundu ina ya chotupa m'matumbo a pituitary
• Chifukwa cha matenda a Turner

Mulingo wochepa wa FSH mwa amayi atha kupezeka chifukwa cha:

• Kukhala wonenepa kwambiri kapena kukhala ndi kuchepa thupi posachedwa
• Osatulutsa mazira (osati ovulating)
• Zigawo zaubongo (pituitary gland kapena hypothalamus) sizimatulutsa mahomoni ena kapena mahomoni ake onse
• Mimba

Mlingo wapamwamba wa FSH mwa amuna ungatanthauze kuti machende sakugwira ntchito moyenera chifukwa cha:

• Ukalamba (kusintha kwa amuna)
• Kuwonongeka kwa machende omwe amayamba chifukwa chomwa mowa kwambiri, chemotherapy, kapena radiation
• Mavuto ndi majini, monga matenda a Klinefelter
• Chithandizo ndi mahomoni
• Zotupa zina mumtenda wa pituitary

Kuchuluka kwa FSH mwa amuna kungatanthauze kuti mbali zina za ubongo (pituitary gland kapena hypothalamus) sizimapanga mahomoni ena onse.

Mulingo wapamwamba wa FSH mwa anyamata kapena atsikana ungatanthauze kuti kutha msinkhu kwatsala pang'ono kuyamba.

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakoka magazi ndi zochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Hormone yolimbikitsa; Kusamba - FSH; Kutaya magazi kumaliseche - FSH

Garibaldi LR, Chemaitilly W. Zovuta zakukula kwaubereki. Mu: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 578.

Jeelani R, Bluth MH. Ntchito yobereka ndi pakati. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 25.

Lobo RA. Kusabereka: etiology, kuwunika matenda, kuwongolera, kudwala. Mu: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, olemba. Gynecology Yambiri. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 42.