Khungu kapena chikhalidwe cha msomali

Chikhalidwe cha khungu kapena msomali ndiyeselo labotale kuti muyang'ane ndikuzindikira majeremusi omwe amabweretsa mavuto pakhungu kapena misomali.

Amatchedwa chikhalidwe cha mucosal ngati chitsanzocho chimakhudza mamina.

Wothandizira zaumoyo atha kugwiritsa ntchito swab ya thonje kuti atenge zitsanzo kuchokera pakhungu lotseguka pakhungu kapena pakhungu pakhungu.

Mtundu wa khungu ungafunikire kutengedwa. Izi zimatchedwa biopsy khungu. Chotupacho chisanachotsedwe, mudzalandira jekeseni wa mankhwala otsekemera kuti muchepetse ululu.

Chitsanzo chaching'ono cha zikhadabo kapena zala zazing'ono zitha kutengedwa. Chitsanzocho chimatumizidwa ku labu. Kumeneko, imayikidwa mu mbale yapadera (chikhalidwe). Amayang'aniridwa kuti awone ngati mabakiteriya, mavairasi, kapena bowa amakula. Zitha kutenga mpaka masabata atatu kuti mupeze zotsatira za chikhalidwe cha msomali. Mayesero ena atha kuchitidwa kuti mudziwe kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa vuto lanu. Izi zitha kuthandiza omwe akukuthandizani kudziwa chithandizo chabwino kwambiri.

Palibe kukonzekera kofunikira pa mayesowa. Ngati khungu kapena mucosal zikufunika, wothandizira wanu angakuuzeni momwe mungakonzekerere.

Ngati khungu latengedwa, mungamve kuluma pakapatsidwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Pofuna kuyesa msomali, woperekayo amapukuta malo okhudzidwa ndi msomaliwo. Nthawi zambiri sipamakhala kupweteka.

Mayesowa atha kuchitidwa kuti mupeze chomwe chayambitsa:

• Matenda a bakiteriya kapena bowa pakhungu, chala, kapena toenail
• Kutupa pakhungu kapena zilonda zomwe zimawoneka kuti zili ndi kachilombo
• Zilonda za pakhungu zomwe sizichiritsa

Zotsatira zabwinobwino zikutanthauza kuti palibe majeremusi oyambitsa matenda omwe amawoneka pachikhalidwe.

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda nthawi zambiri timakhala pakhungu. Izi sizizindikiro za matenda ndipo zimawoneka ngati zachilendo.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Zotsatira zosazolowereka zikutanthauza kuti mabakiteriya, bowa, kapena kachilomboka alipo. Izi zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda.

Matenda apakhungu omwe amabwera chifukwa cha mabakiteriya ndi awa:

• Impetigo
• Zilonda zam'mapazi ashuga

Matenda apakhungu omwe amabwera chifukwa cha bowa ndi awa:

• Phazi la othamanga
• Matenda a msomali
• Matenda a khungu

Zowopsa zimaphatikizapo kutuluka pang'ono kapena matenda mdera lomwe khungu lawo lidachotsedwa.

Chikhalidwe cha Mucosal; Chikhalidwe - khungu; Chikhalidwe - mucosal; Chikhalidwe cha misomali; Chikhalidwe - chikhadabo; Chikhalidwe cha zala

• Yisiti ndi nkhungu

Khalani TP. Njira zopangira ma dermatologic. Mu: Habif TP, mkonzi. Clinical Dermatology: Buku Lopangira Kuzindikira ndi Chithandizo. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 27.

Hall GS, Woods gl. Bacteriology yazachipatala. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 58.

Iwen PC. Matenda a mycotic. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 62.