X-ray ya chigaza

X-ray ya chigaza ndi chithunzi cha mafupa ozungulira ubongo, kuphatikiza mafupa akumaso, mphuno, ndi sinus.

Mumagona pa tebulo la x-ray kapena mumakhala pampando. Mutu wanu ukhoza kuikidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana.

Uzani wothandizira zaumoyo ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuganiza kuti muli ndi pakati. Chotsani zodzikongoletsera zonse.

Palibe zovuta pang'ono kapena ayi panthawi ya x-ray. Ngati pali kuvulala pamutu, kuyika mutu kumatha kukhala kovuta.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa x-ray ngati mwavulaza chigaza chanu. Muthanso kukhala ndi x-ray ngati muli ndi zizindikilo kapena zizindikilo zavuto mkati mwa chigaza, monga chotupa kapena magazi.

X-ray ya chigaza imagwiritsidwanso ntchito poyesa mutu wa mwana wopangidwa modabwitsa.

Zina zomwe mayeso angayesedwe ndi monga:

• Mano sanagwirizane bwino (kutsekemera kwa mano)
• Matenda a mastoid bone (mastoiditis)
• Kutaya kumva kwakuntchito
• Matenda apakatikati (otitis media)
• Kukula kwaminyewa ya mafupa pakati pakhutu komwe kumapangitsa kumva (otosclerosis)
• Chotupa cham'mimba
• Matenda a Sinus (sinusitis)

Nthawi zina ma x-rays amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana matupi akunja omwe angasokoneze mayeso ena, monga MRI scan.

Kujambula pamutu pa CT nthawi zambiri kumakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi x-ray kuti awone zovulala pamutu kapena zovuta zamaubongo. Ma x-ray a chigaza sagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri ngati mayeso akulu kuti azindikire izi.

Zotsatira zachilendo zitha kukhala chifukwa cha:

• Kupasuka
• Chotupa
• Kuwonongeka (kukokoloka) kapena kuchepa kwa calcium ya fupa
• Kusuntha kwa minofu yofewa mkati mwa chigaza

X-ray ya chigaza imatha kuzindikira kukakamizidwa kopanda tanthauzo komanso mawonekedwe a zigaza zachilendo omwe amabadwa pobadwa (kobadwa nako).

Pali kuchepa kwa ma radiation. Ma X-ray amayang'aniridwa ndikuwongoleredwa kuti azipereka kuchepa kwa poizoniyu komwe kumafunikira kuti apange chithunzi. Akatswiri ambiri amaganiza kuti chiopsezo chake ndi chochepa poyerekeza ndi maubwino ake. Amayi apakati ndi ana amakhala ndi chidwi ndi zoopsa zomwe zimachitika ma x-ray.

X-ray - mutu; X-ray - chigaza; Mafilimu a chigaza; X-ray yamutu

• X-ray
• Chibade cha munthu wamkulu

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Zithunzi zojambula za chigaza, chifuwa, ndi khomo lachiberekero - kuzindikira. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 953-954.

Magee DJ, Manske RC. Mutu ndi nkhope. Mu: Magee DJ, mkonzi. Kuwunika Kwa Mafupa. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chaputala 2.

Mettler FA Jr. Mutu ndi minofu yofewa ya nkhope ndi khosi. Mu: Mettler FA, mkonzi. Zofunikira pa Radiology. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 2.