Kusintha kwa ukalamba mu njira yoberekera yamwamuna

Kusintha kwa ukalamba mu njira yoberekera yamphongo kungaphatikizepo kusintha kwa minyewa ya testicular, kupanga umuna, ndi ntchito ya erectile. Zosinthazi zimachitika pang'onopang'ono.

Mosiyana ndi akazi, amuna samakumana ndi kusintha kwakukulu, kofulumira (kopitilira miyezi ingapo) ndikubereka akamakalamba (monga kusamba). M'malo mwake, kusintha kumachitika pang'onopang'ono munthawi yomwe anthu ena amachitcha kuti andropause.

Kusintha kwa ukalamba m'thupi la abambo kumachitika makamaka m'mayeso. Minyewa yama testicular imachepa. Mulingo wamankhwala ogonana amuna, testosterone imachepa pang'onopang'ono. Pakhoza kukhala zovuta kupeza erection. Uku ndikuchedwa kuchepa, m'malo moperewera kwathunthu.

CHAKUBADWA

Machubu zomwe zimanyamula umuna zimatha kuchepa (njira yotchedwa sclerosis). Mayesowa amapitilizabe kutulutsa umuna, koma kuchuluka kwa umuna wa umuna kumachedwetsa. Matenda a epididymis, seminal vesicles, ndi prostate gland amataya ena mwa khungu lawo. Koma amapitilizabe kutulutsa kamadzimadzi kamene kamathandiza kunyamula umuna.

NTCHITO YA MIKOPO

Matenda a Prostate amakula msinkhu popeza ena mwa minyewa ya Prostate amalowetsedwa ndi chilonda chofanana ndi minofu. Matendawa, omwe amatchedwa benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), amakhudza amuna pafupifupi 50%. BPH itha kubweretsa mavuto ndikuchepetsa pokodza komanso kutulutsa umuna.

Mwa amuna ndi akazi, kusintha kwa njira zoberekera kumayenderana kwambiri ndikusintha kwamikodzo.

ZOTSATIRA ZOSINTHA

Uchembere umasiyanasiyana malinga ndi munthu. Zaka sizikulosera za kubala kwamwamuna. Ntchito ya Prostate siyimakhudza chonde. Mwamuna amatha kukhala ndi ana, ngakhale gland yake ya prostate yachotsedwa. Amuna ena achikulire amatha (ndipo amachita) abambo ana.

Kuchuluka kwa madzi amadzimadzi nthawi zambiri kumafanana, koma umuna umakhala wochepa m'madzi.

Amuna ena amatha kukhala ndi chilolezo chogonana (libido). Kuyankha zogonana kumatha kuchepa komanso kuchepa kwambiri. Izi zitha kukhala zokhudzana ndi kutsika kwa testosterone. Zitha kukhalanso chifukwa chakusintha kwamaganizidwe kapena chikhalidwe cha anthu chifukwa cha ukalamba (monga kusowa kwa wokondedwa wokondedwa), matenda, matenda a nthawi yayitali, kapena mankhwala.

Kukalamba pakokha sikulepheretsa abambo kuti azitha kusangalala ndi zibwenzi zogonana.

MAVUTO OKHALA

Kulephera kwa Erectile (ED) kumatha kukhala nkhawa kwa okalamba. Zimakhala zachilendo kuti zisankho zizichitika kawirikawiri kuposa momwe munthu anali wachichepere. Amuna okalamba nthawi zambiri amalephera kubadwa nawo mobwerezabwereza.

ED nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha zovuta zamankhwala, osati kukalamba kokha. Makumi asanu ndi anayi pa zana a ED amakhulupirira kuti amayambitsidwa ndi vuto lachipatala m'malo mwa vuto lamaganizidwe.

Mankhwala (monga omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda oopsa komanso zinthu zina) atha kulepheretsa abambo kupeza kapena kusunga zokwanira zogonana. Matenda, monga matenda ashuga, amathanso kuyambitsa ED.

ED yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi mankhwala kapena matenda nthawi zambiri imachiritsidwa bwino. Lankhulani ndi omwe amakupatsani chithandizo chamankhwala kapena urologist ngati mukudandaula za vutoli.

BPH pamapeto pake imatha kusokoneza kukodza. Prostate wokulirapo amalepheretsa pang'ono chubu chomwe chimatulutsa chikhodzodzo (urethra). Zosintha mu prostate gland zimapangitsa kuti amuna achikulire athe kutenga matenda amkodzo.

Mkodzo ungabwerere mu impso (vesicoureteral reflux) ngati chikhodzodzo sichinathe. Ngati izi sizichiritsidwa, zimatha kubweretsa impso.

Matenda a Prostate gland kapena kutupa (prostatitis) amathanso kuchitika.

Khansara ya Prostate imakula kwambiri amuna akamakalamba. Ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa kufala kwa khansa mwa amuna. Khansara ya chikhodzodzo imakhalanso yofala ndi ukalamba. Khansa ya testicular ndiyotheka, koma imachitika kawirikawiri mwa anyamata.

KUPewETSA

Zosintha zambiri zokhudzana ndi ukalamba, monga kukulitsa kwa prostate kapena testicular atrophy, sizitetezedwa. Kuchiritsidwa ndi mavuto azaumoyo monga kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso matenda ashuga kumatha kupewa mavuto okhudza kukodza ndi kugonana.

Zosintha pakuchita zogonana nthawi zambiri zimakhudzana ndi zinthu zina osati kukalamba kokha. Amuna achikulire amakhala ndi mwayi wogonana ngati apitilizabe kugonana ali ndi zaka zapakati.

NKHANI ZOKHUDZA

• Kusintha kwa ukalamba pakupanga mahomoni
• Kukalamba kumasintha kwa ziwalo, minofu, ndi maselo
• Okalamba kusintha kwa impso

Andropause; Kusintha kwakubala kwamwamuna

• Njira yaying'ono yoberekera yamwamuna
• Njira yakubala yobereka yobereka

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van den Beld AW, Lambert SWJ. Endocrinology ndi ukalamba. Mu: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, olemba. Buku la Williams la Endocrinology. Wolemba 14th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: mutu 28.

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