Mlembi: Marcus Baldwin
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 19 Kuni 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 16 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Matenda a Gestational trophoblastic - Mankhwala
Matenda a Gestational trophoblastic - Mankhwala

Matenda a Gestational trophoblastic (GTD) ndi gulu lazomwe zimachitika pathupi zomwe zimayamba mkati mwa chiberekero cha mayi. Maselo achilendo amayamba m'minyewa yomwe nthawi zambiri imadzakhala placenta. Placenta ndi chiwalo chomwe chimakula panthawi yapakati kuti idyetse mwana.

Nthawi zambiri, ndimitundu yamagulu okhaokha omwe amakhala ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana. Nthawi zina mwana wosabadwayo amathanso kupangika.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya GTD.

  • Choriocarcinoma (mtundu wa khansa)
  • Hydatiform mole (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti kutenga mimba)

Bouchard-Fortier G, Covens A. Matenda opatsirana pogonana: hydatidiform mole, nonmetastatic and metastatic gestational trophoblastic chotupa: kuzindikira ndi kuwongolera. Mu: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, olemba. Gynecology Yambiri. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 35.

Goldstein DP, Berkowitz RS, Horowitz NS. Matenda a Gestational trophoblastic. Mu: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, olemba. Chipatala cha Abeloff's Oncology. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 87.


Salani R, Bixel K, Copeland LJ. Matenda owopsa ndi mimba. Mu: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Obstetrics a Gabbe: Mimba Yachibadwa ndi Mavuto. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 55.

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