Kuwerengera kwathunthu kwamagazi - Zotsatira — Zotsatira, gawo 1
Mlembi:
William Ramirez
Tsiku La Chilengedwe:
15 Sepitembala 2021
Sinthani Tsiku:
14 Novembala 2024
Zamkati
- Pitani kuti musonyeze 1 pa 4
- Pitani kuti musonyeze 2 pa 4
- Pitani kukayikira 3 pa 4
- Pitani kukayikira 4 pa 4
Chidule
Zotsatira:
Makhalidwe abwinobwino amasiyanasiyana ndikutalika komanso kugonana.
Zotsatira zosazolowera zitha kutanthauza:
Manambala ochepa a magazi ofiira amatha kuwonetsa kuchepa kwa magazi, komwe kumayambitsa zifukwa zambiri kuphatikiza:
- Kutaya magazi
- Kuperewera kwachitsulo
- Kuperewera kwa vitamini B12 kapena folic acid
- Kulephera kwa mafupa (mwachitsanzo, poizoniyu, poizoni, fibrosis, chotupa)
- Kuperewera kwa erythropoietin (yachiwiri ndi matenda a impso)
- Hemolysis (chiwonongeko cha RBC)
- Khansa ya m'magazi
- Myeloma yambiri
- Kutentha kwambiri
Manambala ochepa am'magazi oyera (leukopenia) atha kuwonetsa:
- Kulephera kwa mafupa a mafupa (mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha granuloma (chotupa cha granular), chotupa, kapena fibrosis)
- Kukhalapo kwa cytotoxic chinthu
- Matenda a Collagen-vascular (monga lupus erythematosus)
- Matenda a chiwindi kapena ndulu
- Kutulutsa kwa radiation
Manambala ambiri am'magazi oyera (leukocytosis) atha kuwonetsa:
- Matenda opatsirana
- Matenda otupa (monga nyamakazi ya nyamakazi kapena ziwengo)
- Khansa ya m'magazi
- Kupsinjika kwamaganizidwe kapena kwakuthupi
- Kuwonongeka kwa minofu (mwachitsanzo, kutentha)
Matenda apamwamba a hematocrit atha kuwonetsa:
- Kutaya madzi m'thupi
- Kutentha
- Kutsekula m'mimba
- Eclampsia
- Mitsempha ya m'magazi
- Polycythemia vera
- Chodabwitsa
- Kuyesa Kwa Magazi