Njira Zatsopano 6 Zothetsera Zipsera

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Amati chilonda chilichonse chimafotokoza nkhani, koma ndani akuti muyenera kugawana nkhaniyi ndi dziko lapansi? Zipsera zambiri (zoyambitsidwa pomwe makina okonza thupi amatulutsa khungu lamtundu wambiri la collagen pamalo abala) azitha kusintha pakokha pakapita nthawi, kukhala opepuka komanso opepuka. Koma zipsera zina zimakhalabe zikumbutso za moyo wonse za opareshoni, kutsekemera kwa bagel kapena, choyipitsitsa, chochitika chowawa m'moyo. "Palibe amene akudziwa chifukwa chake machiritso ena amayenda moipa," akutero a Tina S. Alster, M.D., katswiri wazilonda komanso director of the Washington Institute of Dermatologic Laser Surgery. Nkhani yabwino, komabe, ndikuti pali mitundu yochulukirapo yazosankha zochepetsera mawonekedwe a chilonda. Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa.

1. Simuyeneranso kukhala ndi zikoka.

Majakisoni amafuta kapena a collagen amatha kukweza mabalawo nthawi yomweyo, koma zotsatira zake zimangokhala miyezi inayi (mtengo wokwanira: $ 250 pa jakisoni). Pazowonjezera zakuya, laser ya Nd: Yag ikuwoneka kuti ikuthandizira poyambitsa kupangika kwa kolajeni pansi pa khungu, yomwe imatha kutulutsa zipsera. Njira zinayi mpaka zisanu mwa izi zomwe zimatsatiridwa ndi microdermabrasion ($ 400- $ 600 yothandizirana) ndizothandiza kwambiri, atero a Robert W. Weiss, MD, pulofesa wa zamankhwala ku Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine ku Baltimore.

Dermabrasion, njira yakale yomwe khungu "limasandulika" pansi ndi maburashi a waya, imagwirabe ntchito, makamaka pamabala atsopano (milungu inayi mpaka eyiti yakubadwa), atero a John Marion Yarborough Jr., M.D., dermatologist ku New Orleans. Koma chithandizocho ndi chopweteka, ndipo kuchira kwake kumatha kutenga milungu iwiri mpaka mwezi umodzi.

2. Mutha kuyala mabala okweza.

Zovala za silikoni komanso zochepetsera zipsera za polyurethane zawonetsedwa m'maphunziro kuti zithandizire kupewa zipsera zokwezeka kuti zisapangike komanso kuti ziphwanyike zikangokhazikika (mtengo: $17-$105). Ngakhale izi zimabweretsa zotsatira zabwino pazipsera zatsopano, zipsera zakale zimawonetsanso kusintha.

Akatswiri sakudziwa momwe mapepala a silicone amagwirira ntchito, koma lingaliro lomwe likupezeka ndikuti limakakamiza chilonda, chomwe chitha kupondereza mapangidwe owonjezera a collagen, atero a David Leffell, MD, pulofesa wa zamankhwala ku Yale University School of Medicine komanso wolemba Khungu Lathunthu (Hyperion, 2000). Zovalazo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nkhanambo yagwa pabala ndipo iyenera kuvalidwa tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi iwiri kapena inayi. Mukufuna kukonza mwachangu? Yesani utoto wofewa wa utoto wa laser, womwe ungafewetse chipsera pakamodzi kokha (mtengo: kuchokera $ 400).

Zida zoyesera: Biodermis Epi-Derm Silicone Gel Sheeting ($ 28- $ 135; 800-EPI-DERM), Curad Scar Therapy Cosmetic Pads ($ 17; m'masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala), DDF Scar Management Patches ($ 30- $ 105, kutengera kukula; ddfskin.com) kapena ReJuveness Mapepala oyera a silicone (kuyambira $ 20, kutengera kukula, kwa pepala limodzi lomwe lingagwiritsidwenso ntchito; 800-588-7455).

Gelisi ya Mederma ($30; m'masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala) ingathandizenso kuchepetsa maonekedwe a zipsera zokwezeka. Chotulutsa chake cha anyezi chovomerezedwa chawonetsedwa m'maphunziro opanga kuti chithandizire kuchepetsa mapangidwe a khungu lofiira, ndichifukwa chake limagwira bwino kwambiri likagwiritsidwa ntchito pamabala atsopano.

3. Kuphatikiza kwamankhwala kumagwira bwino ntchito ma keloids.

Zakhala zikuyenda bwino pakuphwanyaphwanya keloids (zophulika zolumikizana zopangidwa ndi zipsera zomwe zimafala kwambiri pakati pa anthu aku Mediterranean kapena ku Africa) poyambira kupukutidwa kapena kuzizira, kenako ndikubaya ma jakisoni a steroid - kamodzi atangochitidwa opaleshoni kenako atatu kutsatira- kuwombera m'miyezi itatu yotsatira (mtengo: kutengera kukula kwa chipsera, $1,000-$5,000 kuti muchotse ndi $250 pa jekeseni). "Kuphatikizana kumeneku kumagwira ntchito 70-80% ya odwala," atero a Steven G. Wallach, M.D., pulofesa wothandizira wa zamankhwala ndi zomangidwanso ku Albert Einstein College of Medicine ku New York City.

4. Zilonda za gawo-C zimatha kuchepetsedwa.

Kucheka kwa chigawo cha cesarean (kapena appendectomy) kumapita mozama kwambiri kotero kuti pamene kuchira, minofu ya chipsera imakakamira mwachindunji ku minofu ya pansi, yomwe imakokera chilondacho pansi. Kukonzekera kumaphatikizaponso kuzemba pansi pa khungu kuti muchepetse minofu yolumikizana, ndikupangitsa kuti chilondacho chitulukire. Kenaka, mafuta amabayidwa kuti akwaniritse kusiyana komwe kumachokera komanso kuteteza khungu kuti lisagwirizanenso ndi minofu (mtengo: $ 600-$ 1,000).

5. Zipsera za pigmented zitha kupeputsidwa bwino.

Kupaka kirimu wothira mafuta opangidwa ndi hydroquinone chilonda chikapola kutha kugwira ntchito, koma kungayambitse kufiira, kuyabwa, kuluma komanso kumva ngati muli ndi khungu lopsa mtima msanga. Muthanso kuyesa zowonjezera zowunikira ngati MD formulations Vit-A-Plus Illuminating Serum ($ 65; mdformulations.com) yokhala ndi vitamini C ndi licorice yotulutsa, botanical yomwe yatsimikiziridwa m'maphunziro kukhala chowunikira khungu .

Njira yatsopano yogwirira ntchito muofesi ingathandizenso. M'menemo, tiziduswa tating'ono ta khungu labwino timaziika m'dera lakuda. Maselo amene anauikawo amachulukana, n’kufalitsa mtundu wabwinobwino m’derali pakatha milungu ingapo, akufotokoza motero Leffell, amene anayambitsa njira imeneyi, yotchedwa flip-top pigment transplantation. Lankhulani ndi dermatologist wanu kuti mumve zambiri.

6. Mutha kubisa bwino chipsera.

Chodzikongoletsera chowuma chimamatira bwino pakhungu kuposa chotsekemera, akutero Collier Strong wochokera ku Los Angeles. Yesani mapangidwe amitengo kapena mapoto monga L'Oréal Cover Expert Concealer ($ 10; m'masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala) pamaso ndikukhazikitsa ndi ufa ngati Neutrogena Healthy Defense Protective Powder SPF 30 ($ 12; m'masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala). Pazipsera zazikulu mthupi, sankhani maziko okonzekera ngati CoverBlend By Exuviance Corrective Leg & Body Makeup ($ 16; 800-225-9411) kapena Dermablend Leg and Body Cover Crème ($ 16.50; 877-900-6700).

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