Jekeseni wa Interferon Beta-1a Subcutaneous

Zamkati

• Musanagwiritse ntchito interferon beta-1a,
• Interferon beta-1a subcutaneous zingayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

Interferon beta-1a jakisoni wocheperako amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza achikulire omwe ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya multiple sclerosis (MS; matenda omwe mitsempha sigwira ntchito bwino ndipo anthu amatha kufooka, kufooka, kutayika kwa kulumikizana kwa minofu, komanso mavuto a masomphenya, malankhulidwe, ndi chikhodzodzo) kuphatikizapo:

• matenda opatsirana (CIS; zizindikiro za mitsempha zomwe zimakhala pafupifupi maola 24),
• mitundu yobwezeretsanso (matenda omwe matenda amawonekera nthawi ndi nthawi), kapena
• mitundu yachiwiri yopita patsogolo (matenda omwe amabwereranso amapezeka pafupipafupi).

Interferon beta-1a ili m'kalasi la mankhwala otchedwa ma immunomodulators. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kutupa komanso kupewa kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha komwe kumatha kuyambitsa matenda a sclerosis.

Interferon beta-1a jakisoni wocheperako amabwera ngati yankho (madzi) mu jakisoni woyikapo kapena chida chopangira jekeseni chobayira pansi (pakhungu). Nthawi zambiri amabayidwa katatu pamlungu. Muyenera kubaya mankhwalawa masiku atatu amodzimodzi sabata iliyonse, mwachitsanzo, Lolemba lililonse, Lachitatu, ndi Lachisanu. Majekeseni ayenera kugawanika kwa maola osachepera 48, chifukwa chake ndibwino kubayira mankhwala anu nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse la jekeseni wanu. Nthawi yabwino kubaya mankhwalawa ndi madzulo kapena madzulo. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito interferon beta-1a ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyambitsani pamlingo wochepa wa interferon beta-1a ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo wanu, osapitilira kamodzi milungu iwiri iliyonse.

Interferon beta-1a imayang'anira zizindikiro za MS koma siyichiritsa. Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito interferon beta-1a ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kugwiritsa ntchito interferon beta-1a osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Mudzalandira mlingo wanu woyamba wa interferon beta-1a subcutaneous muofesi ya dokotala wanu. Pambuyo pake, mutha kubaya jekeseni wa interferon beta-1a nokha kapena mnzanu kapena wachibale akhoza kupanga jakisoniyo. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti akuwonetseni kapena munthu yemwe ati adzalandire mankhwalawo momwe angabayire. Musanagwiritse ntchito interferon beta-1a subcutaneous kwa nthawi yoyamba, anu kapena omwe akupatsani jakisoni ayeneranso kuwerenga zambiri za wopanga za wodwala yemwe amabwera nazo. Tsatirani malangizowo mosamala.

Gwiritsani ntchito syringe yatsopano yopangira makina anu nthawi iliyonse mukabaya mankhwala anu. Musagwiritsenso ntchito kapena kugawana ma syringe kapena zida zokhazokha za jakisoni. Ngakhale pangakhale yankho lomwe lasiyidwa mu syringe kapena chida mutabaya, musabayenso. Tayani masirinji ogwiritsira ntchito kapena zida zodziyikira zokha za jekeseni muchidebe chosagundika chomwe ana sangachione. Lankhulani ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala za momwe mungatayire chidebe chosagwira ntchito.

Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana mankhwala anu mu syringe yanu yoyikiratu kapena chida chodziyikiratu musanagwiritse ntchito. Iyenera kukhala yodziwika bwino yankho lachikaso pang'ono. Ngati njirayo ili ndi mitambo, yotulutsa mtundu, kapena ili ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono kapena ngati tsiku lotha ntchito lotsekedwa ndi jakisoni kapena jakisoni yodziyimira yatha, musagwiritse ntchito sirinjiyo kapena chipangizocho.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala za komwe thupi lanu liyenera kubayidwa ndi interferon beta-1a subcutaneous. Mutha kubaya interferon beta-1a m'malo amthupi mwanu ndi mafuta pakati pa khungu ndi minofu, monga ntchafu yanu, kunja kwa mikono yanu yakumtunda, mimba yanu, kapena matako anu. Ngati ndinu woonda kwambiri, ingobowani m'ntchafu mwanu kapena kunja kwa mkono wanu kuti mulandire jakisoni. Sankhani malo osiyana nthawi iliyonse mukabaya mankhwala anu. Lembani tsiku ndi malo a jakisoni aliyense. Musagwiritse ntchito malo omwewo kawiri motsatira. Osabaya jakisoni pafupi ndi mchombo wako (batani la m'mimba) kapena m'chiuno kapena pamalo pomwe khungu limapweteka, lofiira, laphwanyidwa, limakhala ndi zipsera, limakhala ndi kachilombo, kapena lachilendo m'njira iliyonse.

Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala adzakupatsani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba chithandizo ndi jekeseni wa interferon beta-1a subcutaneous ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukadzaza mankhwala anu. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kapena tsamba laopanga kuti mupeze Medication Guide.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito interferon beta-1a,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la interferon beta-1a, mankhwala ena aliwonse a interferon (Avonex, Betaseron, Extavia, Plegridy), mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena albin ya munthu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena onani Chithandizo cha Mankhwala kuti mupeze mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala mankhwala ena akuchipatala ndi osapereka, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala omwe mumamwa. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumamwa kapena mumamwa mowa wambiri; ngati mwakhalapo kapena munakhalapo ndi matenda omwe amadzichotsera yokha (matenda omwe thupi limagunda maselo awo; funsani dokotala ngati simukudziwa ngati muli ndi matendawa); kuchepa kwa magazi (maselo ofiira ofiira) kapena maselo oyera oyera; mavuto amwazi monga kuphwanya kosavuta kapena kutuluka magazi; matenda amisala monga kukhumudwa, makamaka ngati munaganizapo zodzipha kapena kuyesa kutero; kugwidwa; mtima kulephera; kapena matenda a mtima, impso, chiwindi, kapena chithokomiro.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito interferon beta-1a subcutaneous, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito interferon beta-1a subcutaneous.
• Funsani dokotala wanu za zakumwa zoledzeretsa pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito interferon beta-1a subcutaneous. Mowa umatha kukulitsa mavuto obwera chifukwa cha interferon beta-1a.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti mutha kukhala ndi zizindikiro ngati chimfine monga kupweteka mutu, kutentha thupi, kuzizira, thukuta, kupweteka kwa minofu, kupweteka msana, komanso kutopa mukabayidwa. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti mutenge mankhwala owonjezera pa ululu ndi malungo kuti muthandizire kuzindikiritsa izi. Zizindikirozi nthawi zambiri zimawoneka bwino kapena zimapita pakapita nthawi. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati izi ndizovuta kusamalira kapena kukulira.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Jekeseni mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Ngati mukuyenera kumwa mankhwala tsiku lotsatira, tulukani mlingowo. Osabaya interferon beta-1a subcutaneous masiku awiri motsatizana. Osabaya jakisoni kawiri kuti mupange mlingo womwe umasowa. Muyenera kubwerera ku dosing yanu sabata yotsatira. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati mwaphonya mlingo ndikukhala ndi mafunso pazomwe mungachite.

Interferon beta-1a subcutaneous zingayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• malungo
• kuzizira
• maso owuma
• mavuto owonera
• pakamwa pouma
• mikwingwirima, kupweteka, kufiira, kutupa, kapena kukoma pamalo obayira

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

• kukhumudwa kwatsopano kapena kukulira
• kuganiza zodzipweteka kapena kudzipha kapena kukonzekera kapena kuyesa kutero
• nkhawa
• ming'oma
• zidzolo
• kuyabwa
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• kutupa kwa maso, nkhope, pakamwa, lilime, mmero, manja, mikono, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• wamisala
• kukomoka
• kugwidwa
• kutayika kwa mgwirizano
• kutopa kwambiri
• kusowa mphamvu
• nseru
• kusanza
• kusowa chilakolako
• mipando yotumbululuka
• kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
• chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
• mkodzo wakuda
• khungu lotumbululuka
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
• kuvulaza kapena kutuluka mwachilendo
• zilonda zapakhosi, chifuwa, malungo, kuzizira, kapena zizindikilo zina za matenda
• kunenepa kapena kuchepa kosadziwika bwino
• Kumva kuzizira kapena kutentha nthawi zonse
• khungu lakuda kapena ngalande pamalo obayira
• chimbudzi chofiira kapena chamagazi kapena kutsegula m'mimba
• kupweteka m'mimba
• mawu odekha kapena ovuta
• zigamba zofiirira kapena zotupa (zotupa) pakhungu
• Kuchepetsa kukodza kapena magazi mkodzo

Interferon beta-1a ingayambitse mavuto ena. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Sungani m'firiji, koma osazizira. Ngati firiji ilibe, mutha kusunga mankhwalawo kutentha kwapakati kutali ndi kutentha ndi kuwala kwa masiku 30.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu adzayitanitsa mayeso ena a labu kuti awone kuyankha kwa thupi lanu ku jekeseni wa interferon beta-1a subcutaneous.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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