Mlembi: Marcus Baldwin
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 19 Kuni 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 19 Novembala 2024
Anonim
How to Apply & Remove Transdermal Patch (Fentanyl) | Medication Administration for Nursing Students
Kanema: How to Apply & Remove Transdermal Patch (Fentanyl) | Medication Administration for Nursing Students

Zamkati

Anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo (NSAIDs) (kupatula aspirin) monga transdermal diclofenac atha kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu chodwala matenda a mtima kapena sitiroko kuposa anthu omwe sagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Izi zitha kuchitika mosazindikira ndipo zitha kuyambitsa imfa. Zowopsa zitha kukhala zazikulu kwa anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma NSAID kwa nthawi yayitali. Musagwiritse ntchito NSAID monga transdermal diclofenac ngati mwangodwala kumene mtima, pokhapokha mutalangizidwa ndi dokotala wanu. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena aliyense m'banja mwanu adakhalapo kapena adakhalapo ndi matenda amtima, matenda a mtima, kapena sitiroko; ngati mumasuta; ndipo ngati mwakhalapo ndi cholesterol, kuthamanga magazi, kapena matenda ashuga. Pezani chithandizo chadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo ngati mungakhale ndi izi: kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kufooka gawo limodzi kapena mbali ina ya thupi lanu, kapena kusalankhula bwino.

Ngati mukukhala ndi mtsempha wamagazi wodutsa (CABG; mtundu wa opareshoni yamtima), simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito transdermal diclofenac nthawi isanakwane kapena pambuyo poti achite opaleshoni.


Ma NSAID monga transdermal diclofenac amatha kuyambitsa kutupa, zilonda zam'mimba, magazi, kapena mabowo m'mimba kapena m'matumbo. Mavutowa amatha nthawi iliyonse akamalandira chithandizo, atha kuchitika popanda zidziwitso, ndipo atha kupha. Chiwopsezo chikhoza kukhala chachikulu kwa anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma NSAID kwa nthawi yayitali, ndi okalamba, ali ndi thanzi labwino, amasuta, kapena amamwa mowa akamagwiritsa ntchito transdermal diclofenac. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zina mwaziwopsezozi ngati muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba m'mimba kapena m'matumbo, kapena matenda ena otuluka magazi. Uzani dokotala ngati mutamwa mankhwala aliwonse awa: anticoagulants ('magazi opopera magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); aspirin; ma NSAID ena monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kapena naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); oral steroids monga dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), ndi prednisone (Rayos); serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) monga citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, mu Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), ndi sertraline (Zoloft); kapena serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) monga desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), ndi venlafaxine (Effexor XR). Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito transdermal diclofenac ndipo itanani dokotala wanu: kupweteka m'mimba, kutentha pa chifuwa, kusanza chinthu chamagazi kapena chowoneka ngati malo a khofi, magazi mu mpando, kapena mipando yakuda ndi yodikira.


Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amayang'anitsitsa zizindikiro zanu mosamala ndipo mwina amatenga magazi anu ndikuitanitsa mayeso ena kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira ku transdermal diclofenac. Onetsetsani kuti muuze dokotala momwe mukumvera kotero kuti adokotala angakupatseni mankhwala oyenera kuti athetse vuto lanu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala adzakupatsani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba chithandizo ndi transdermal diclofenac ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukadzaza mankhwala anu. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kuti mupeze Chithandizo cha Mankhwala.

Transdermal diclofenac imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kupweteka kwakanthawi kochepa chifukwa cha zovuta zazing'ono, zopindika, ndi zipsera kwa akulu ndi ana azaka 6 zakubadwa kapena kupitilira apo. Diclofenac ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Zimagwira ntchito poletsa kupanga thupi kwa zinthu zomwe zimapweteka.


Transdermal diclofenac imabwera ngati chigamba chogwiritsa ntchito pakhungu. Zigamba za Diclofenac nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri patsiku, kamodzi pa maola 12 aliwonse. Ikani zigamba za diclofenac mozungulira nthawi imodzimodzi tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Osayika zigamba zochulukirapo kapena zochepa kapena kuyika zigamba pafupipafupi kuposa zomwe adalangizidwa ndi adotolo.

Musagwiritse ntchito zigamba za diclofenac pakhungu lomwe lathyoledwa, lowonongeka, lodulidwa, lotenga kachilombo, kapena lokutidwa ndi zotupa.

Musalole kuti zigonazo zigwirizane ndi maso anu, mphuno, kapena pakamwa. Ngati chigambacho chikukhudza diso lako, tsuka diso nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi kapena mchere. Itanani dokotala ngati pali vuto la maso lomwe limatha kuposa ola limodzi.

Osamavala chigamba posamba kapena kusamba. Konzekerani kusamba kapena kusamba mukadzachotsa chigamba komanso musanagwiritse ntchito chigamba chotsatira.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito zigamba za diclofenac, tsatirani izi:

  1. Tsukani malo akhungu pomwe mungagwiritse ntchito chigambacho ndi sopo. Musagwiritse ntchito sopo, mafuta odzola, zodzikongoletsera, kapena zinthu zina zoteteza khungu pakhungu lomwe mwasankha.
  2. Wumitsani kwathunthu khungu komwe mudzagwiritse ntchito chigamba.
  3. Dulani ma emvulopu okhala ndi zigamba, ndikudula pamzere wamadontho ndikuwonetsetsa kuti simudula chidindo cha zipper pansipa.
  4. Chotsani chisindikizo cha zipper pa envelopu ndikuchotsa chigamba chimodzi. Fufuzani envelopu pofinyira chisindikizo cha zipper palimodzi. Onetsetsani kuti envelopu yatsekedwa mwamphamvu kuti zovundikazo zisamaume.
  5. Pindani pakona imodzi ya chigambacho ndipo mosamala pukutani ngodya yopindidwa pakati pa chala chanu ndi chala chanu chachikulu kuti mulekanitse chigamba ndi chovala chomata chomata pambali pake. Chotsani mzere wonsewo.
  6. Limbani mwamphamvu chigambacho m'malo mwake. Limbikirani kuzungulira mbali zonse zinayi kuti muteteze chigambacho.
  7. Chigamba chimatha kuyamba kuduka pamene mukuvala. Izi zikachitika, tepani m'mphepete mwa chigamba ndi tepi yothandizira.
  8. Mukachotsa chigamba, pindani pakati kuti chizidziphatika pachokha ndikuchigwetsa mumtengowo womwe sungafikiridwe ndi ana ndi ziweto.
  9. Sambani m'manja mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chigamba.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito zigamba za diclofenac,

  • uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la diclofenac (Cambia, Pennsaid, Solaraze, Voltaren, Zipsor, Zorvolex, in Arthrotec), aspirin, kapena ma NSAID ena; mankhwala ena aliwonse; kapena zina zilizonse zophatikizira zigamba za diclofenac. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena onani Chithandizo cha Mankhwala kuti mupeze mndandanda wazosakaniza. Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mphumu, zophulika m'mphuno mwanu, kapena mphuno yopitilira muyeso ndipo ngati mwadwalapo mphumu, ming'oma, kupuma movutikira kapena kumeza, kapena vuto lanu mukamamwa aspirin, mankhwala okhala ndi aspirin, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse a NSAID. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musagwiritse ntchito zigamba za diclofenac.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula mankhwala omwe atchulidwa mgulu la CHENJEZO LACHENJEZO ndi izi: acetaminophen (Tylenol, mankhwala ena); ma angiotensin otembenuza enzyme (ACE) zoletsa monga benazepril (Lotensin, ku Lotrel), captopril, enalapril (Vasotec, mu Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (mu Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc, mu Uniretic); perindopril (Aceon, ku Prestalia), quinapril (Accupril, mu Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), ndi trandolapril (Mavik, ku Tarka); angiotensin receptor blockers monga candesartan (Atacand, ku Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, ku Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, ku Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, ku Azor, ku Benicar HCT, ku Tribenzor), telmisartan (Micardis, ku Micardis HCT, ku Twynsta), ndi valsartan (mu Exforge HCT); maantibayotiki ena; zotchinga beta monga atenolol (Tenormin, mu Tenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, ku Dutoprol), nadolol (Corgard, ku Corzide), ndi propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal, Innopran); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'); lifiyamu (Lithobid); mankhwala a khunyu; ndi methotrexate (Otrexup, Rasuvo, Trexall). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
  • auzeni adotolo ngati mukusekula m'mimba kwambiri kapena kusanza kapena mukuganiza kuti mutha kuchepa madzi m'thupi, ngati mumamwa kapena muli ndi mbiri yakumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, komanso ngati mwakhalapo kapena mwakhalapo ndi zina mwazomwe zatchulidwa mgawo la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA, mtima kulephera; kutupa kwa manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi; kapena matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati; kapena akuyamwitsa. Diclofenac itha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo ndipo imatha kubweretsa mavuto pakubereka ngati idzagwiritsidwe ntchito pafupifupi masabata 20 kapena pambuyo pake panthawi yapakati. Musagwiritse ntchito zigamba za diclofenac mozungulira kapena pakatha milungu makumi awiri muli ndi pakati, pokhapokha mukauzidwa ndi dokotala wanu. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito zigamba za diclofenac, itanani dokotala wanu.
  • ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito zigamba za diclofenac.
  • Muyenera kudziwa kuti mukamalandira mankhwala a diclofenac zingakhale zovuta kudziwa ngati muli ndi matenda kapena matenda chifukwa mankhwalawa amathanso kuchepetsa kapena kupewa malungo.Itanani dokotala wanu ngati simukumva bwino kapena muli ndi zizindikiro zina za matenda kapena matenda.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Ikani chigamba chatsopano mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi yoti mugwiritse ntchito, tsatirani mlingo womwe mwaphonyawo ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu. Musagwiritse ntchito chidutswa chowonjezera cha diclofenac kuti mupange mlingo womwe umasowa.

Transdermal diclofenac itha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • kuuma, kufiira, kuyabwa, kutupa, kukwiya, kapena dzanzi pamalo ogwiritsira ntchito
  • kusintha kwa kukoma
  • mutu
  • kugona
  • khungu loyera

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa MUCHENJEZO CHENJEZO, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

  • ming'oma
  • kuyabwa
  • zovuta kumeza
  • kutupa kwa nkhope kapena mmero, mikono, kapena manja
  • kunenepa kopanda tanthauzo
  • kupuma movutikira kapena kupuma movutikira
  • kutupa pamimba, akakolo, mapazi, kapena miyendo
  • kupuma
  • kukula kwa mphumu
  • chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
  • nseru
  • kutopa kwambiri
  • kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
  • kusowa mphamvu
  • kusowa chilakolako
  • kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
  • zizindikiro ngati chimfine
  • mkodzo wamtundu wakuda
  • zidzolo
  • matuza pakhungu
  • malungo
  • khungu lotumbululuka
  • kugunda kwamtima mwachangu

Zigamba za Diclofenac zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, ndipo ana ndi ziweto sangathe kuzipeza. Sungani kutentha.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ngati wina akumeza, kutafuna, kapena kuyamwa zigamba za diclofenac, itanani malo omwe mumayang'anira poyizoni ku 1-800-222-1222. Ngati wovulalayo wagwa kapena sakupuma, itanani oyang'anira zadzidzidzi ku 911.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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Idasinthidwa Komaliza - 04/15/2021

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