Abiraterone

Zamkati

• Asanatenge abiraterone,
• Abiraterone itha kubweretsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

Abiraterone imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi prednisone pochiza mtundu wina wa khansa ya prostate yomwe yafalikira mbali zina za thupi. Abiraterone ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa androgen biosynthesis inhibitors. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni ena m'thupi.

Abiraterone amabwera ngati piritsi kuti adye pakamwa pamimba yopanda kanthu ndi madzi, ola limodzi isanakwane kapena maola awiri mutadya chakudya chilichonse. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku. Tengani abiraterone mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani abiraterone ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Kumeza mapiritsi athunthu ndi madzi; osagawana, kutafuna, kapena kuwaphwanya.

Pitirizani kutenga abiraterone ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa abiraterone kapena prednisone osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Asanatenge abiraterone,

• uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la abiraterone, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi a abiraterone. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: dextromethorphan; mankhwala ena ogwidwa monga carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Tegretol), phenobarbital, ndi phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); ketoconazole; nefazodone; pioglitazone (Actos); rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater, Rimactane); rifapentine (Priftin); ndi thioridazine. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi abiraterone, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo za mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
• Uzani adotolo ngati muli ndi matenda, potaziyamu wochepa m'magazi anu, kapena mukukumana ndi zipsinjo zachilendo, mwadwala matenda amtima posachedwa, kapena ngati mwakhalapo ndi vuto la adrenal kapena pituitary gland, kulephera kwa mtima, kusakhazikika kugunda kwa mtima, kuphatikiza kutalikirana kwa QT (nyimbo yanthawi zonse yomwe imatha kukomoka, kutaya chidziwitso, kugwidwa, kapena kufa mwadzidzidzi), kuthamanga kwa magazi, kapena matenda amtima kapena chiwindi.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti abiraterone amangogwiritsidwa ntchito mwa amuna. Azimayi sayenera kumwa mankhwalawa, makamaka ngati ali ndi pakati kapena akhoza kutenga pakati kapena akuyamwitsa. Ngati atengedwa ndi amayi apakati, abiraterone atha kuvulaza mwanayo. Amayi omwe ali, atha kukhala, kapena atha kukhala ndi pakati sayenera kukhudza mapiritsi a abiraterone opanda magolovesi oteteza. Ngati mayi wapakati atenga kapena akhudza mapiritsi a abiraterone, ayenera kuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
• Amuna omwe ali ndi akazi omwe amatenga abiraterone ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yolerera panthawi yachipatala komanso kwa masabata atatu mutamaliza kumwa mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mitundu yoletsa yomwe ili yoyenera kwa inu.
• Muyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwalawa amachepetsa kubereka mwa amuna. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kotenga abiraterone.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Ngati mwaphonya mlingo umodzi, tengani mlingo wanu wamawa tsiku lotsatira. Ngati mwaphonya mlingo umodzi, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Abiraterone itha kubweretsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kutupa palimodzi kapena kupweteka
• kupweteka kwa kubuula
• kutentha (kutentha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha pang'ono kapena kutentha kwambiri kwa thupi)
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kutentha pa chifuwa
• chifuwa
• kuvuta kugona kapena kugona

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• chizungulire
• kumverera kukomoka kapena kupepuka
• mutu
• chisokonezo
• kugunda kwamtima mwachangu kapena mosasinthasintha
• kufooka kwa minofu kapena kupweteka
• kupweteka kwa mwendo
• kutupa kwa manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• zidzolo
• kuvulaza kapena kutuluka mwachilendo
• kutopa kwambiri
• kusowa mphamvu
• nseru
• kusanza
• kusowa chilakolako
• kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
• chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
• zizindikiro ngati chimfine monga malungo
• magazi mkodzo
• kukodza kovuta, kowawa, kapena pafupipafupi
• kuphwanya fupa

Abiraterone imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Magazi anu ayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira kwa abiraterone.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Zytiga^®