Amphotericin B Liposomal jekeseni

Zamkati

• Asanalandire jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal,
• Amphotericin B liposomal jekeseni imatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

Amphotericin B liposomal jekeseni amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a fungus monga cryptococcal meningitis (matenda opatsirana a mafinya a msana ndi ubongo) ndi visceral leishmaniasis (matenda opatsirana omwe nthawi zambiri amakhudza ndulu, chiwindi, ndi mafupa) mwa anthu ena. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi matenda ena a mafangasi mwa anthu omwe sangalandire chithandizo chamtundu wa amphotericin B. Amphotericin B liposomal jakisoni ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa antifungals. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kukula kwa bowa komwe kumayambitsa matenda.

Amphotericin B liposomal jakisoni amabwera ngati kuyimitsidwa (madzi) kuti alowe jakisoni (mumtsempha). Nthawi zambiri amalowetsedwa kudzera m'mitsempha kamodzi patsiku, kapena pochizira leishmaniasis masiku apadera, kwa maola awiri. Ngati mankhwala am'mbuyomu amaloledwa, mankhwalawa amatha kuperekedwa kwa ola limodzi. Kutalika kwa chithandizo chanu kumadalira thanzi lanu lonse, momwe mumalekerera mankhwalawo, ndi mtundu wa matenda omwe muli nawo.

Mutha kukumana ndi zomwe mungachite mukalandira jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal complex. Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri 1 mpaka 3 maola mutayamba kulowetsedwa ndipo zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ndi mankhwala ochepa oyamba. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala ena kuti muchepetse zotsatirazi. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo mukakumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi mukalandira jekeseni ya amphotericin B liposomal: malungo, kuzizira, mseru, kusanza, kupweteka, kupweteka kwakumbuyo kapena kopanda chifuwa, kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kupuma movutikira, kapena kuthamanga, kusasinthasintha, kapena kugunda kwamtima.

Mutha kulandira jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal kuchipatala kapena mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kunyumba. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal kunyumba, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akuwonetsani momwe mungaperekere mankhwala. Onetsetsani kuti mumvetsetsa izi, ndipo funsani omwe akukuthandizani ngati muli ndi mafunso. Funsani omwe akukuthandizani zaumoyo kuti achite chiyani ngati muli ndi vuto loyambitsa jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal.

Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikukula kapena kukulirakulira mukalandira jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal, uzani dokotala wanu. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda mukamaliza jekeseni wa amphotericin B liposomal, uzani dokotala wanu.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Asanalandire jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi matupi awo sagwirizana ndi amphotericin B, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse za amphotericin B liposomal jekeseni. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: aminoglycoside maantibayotiki monga amikacin, gentamicin, kapena tobramycin (Bethkis, Kitabis Pak, Tobi); antifungals monga clotrimazole, fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Extina, Nizoral, Xolegel), ndi miconazole (Oravig, Monistat); mankhwala ochizira khansa; corticotropin (HP Acthar Gel); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); digoxin (Lanoxin); flucytosine (Ancobon); ndi ma steroids otengedwa pakamwa monga dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), ndi prednisone (Rayos). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukuthiridwa magazi a leukocyte (cell oyera).
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda a impso.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukalandira jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal, itanani dokotala wanu. Musamamwe mkaka mukalandira jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukulandira jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Amphotericin B liposomal jekeseni imatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kupweteka m'mimba
• kutentha pa chifuwa
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kudzimbidwa
• kusowa chilakolako
• kufiira kapena kutupa pamalo obayira
• khungu lotumbululuka
• kupuma movutikira
• chizungulire
• mutu
• kuzizira m'manja ndi m'mapazi

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• kuvuta kupuma
• kuyabwa
• kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kulimba
• mipando yakuda ndi yodikira
• kuchepa pokodza
• magazi mkodzo

Amphotericin B liposomal jekeseni ingayambitse zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukalandira mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu panthawi yamankhwala anu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal.

Musanapite kukayezetsa labotale, auzeni adotolo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti mukulandira jakisoni wa amphotericin B liposomal.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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